A Technique Improves Urinary Continence in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy
A New Vesicocervical Urethral Reconstruction Technique Improves Urinary Continence in Patients After Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy: a Single-center Randomized Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
120
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (LRP) is the main treatment method for early prostate cancer, and postoperative urinary incontinence is one of the main complications after LRP. Urologists have applied various new operations in clinical practice to improve the urinary incontinence of patients after LRP surgery, but urinary incontinence is still the main problem affecting the quality of life of patients after surgery. In recent years, we have found that the new bladder neck urethral reconstruction method adopted by our department in LRP surgery can effectively improve the postoperative urinary incontinence of patients. In this study, a randomized controlled trial was intended to verify that the new bladder and neck urethral reconstruction technique could effectively improve early urinary control in patients after radical laparoscopic prostatectomy, and the patients were randomly divided into four groups by factorial design: posterior reconstruction group, posterior reconstruction +anterior suspension group, Sham group, and anterior suspension group to further verify the influencing factors of improved urinary control. The aim is to prove that the new operation can effectively reduce the urinary incontinence rate of patients after LRP, and analyze the mechanism of the new operation to improve the urinary incontinence of patients after LRP, and provide a new idea for the reconstruction of bladder neck and urethra during laparoscopic radical prostatectomy.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Jan 2025
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 23, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 31, 2024
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 30, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 30, 2026
December 31, 2024
June 1, 2024
2 years
December 23, 2024
December 23, 2024
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
The rate of continence
Continence was defined as no more than 1 pads requirement daily by patients for normal physical activity and incontinence was defined as \>1 pads daily.
1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months after surgery
Study Arms (4)
posterior reconstruction group
EXPERIMENTALIn the posterior wall reconstruction group, laparoscopic radical prostatectomy was performed using an extraperitoneal approach:(1)The extraperitoneal space was established, and Trocar was placed.(2)The Retzius space was separated, the pelvic fascia on both sides of the prostate was incised, the bilateral puboprostatic ligaments were severed, and the dorsal vein complex (DVC) was sutured with 2-0 barb wire.(3)The bladder neck was severed.(4)The prostate and seminal vesicles were separated, the Denonvilliers fascia was opened, and the prostate gland was bluntly and sharply separated from the apex. The lateral prostatic ligaments were severed on both sides.(5)The prostate tip and urethra were severed.(6)Bladder neck reconstruction and bladder neck urethral anastomosis were performed: The bladder neck was reconstructed using the "inverted tennis racket" method to reduce the bladder neck, extend the back wall of the bladder, and anastomose the vesical-urethra.
posterior reconstruction + anterior suspension group
EXPERIMENTALIn the posterior reconstruction + anterior suspension group, laparoscopic radical prostatectomy with an extraperitoneal approach (steps 1 to 5) was performed similarly to the posterior wall reconstruction group.(6) The bladder neck was reconstructed using the "inverted tennis racket" method to reduce the bladder neck, extend the back wall of the bladder, and anastomose the vesical-urethra.(7)the anterior wall of the bladder was continuously sutured and fixed onto the muscular membrane of the lower margin of the symphysis pubis using a barb suture.
Sham group
NO INTERVENTIONIn the posterior reconstruction + anterior suspension group, laparoscopic radical prostatectomy with an extraperitoneal approach (steps 1 to 5) was performed similarly to the posterior wall reconstruction group.(6) The bladder neck was reconstructed using the "tennis racket" method to reduce the bladder neck, extend the back wall of the bladder, and anastomose the vesical-urethra.
anterior suspension group
EXPERIMENTALIn the posterior reconstruction + anterior suspension group, laparoscopic radical prostatectomy with an extraperitoneal approach (steps 1 to 5) was performed similarly to the posterior wall reconstruction group.(6) The bladder neck was reconstructed using the "tennis racket" method to reduce the bladder neck, extend the back wall of the bladder, and anastomose the vesical-urethra.(7)the anterior wall of the bladder was continuously sutured and fixed onto the muscular membrane of the lower margin of the symphysis pubis using a barb suture.
Interventions
Reconstruct the bladder neck using the "inverted tennis racket" method to narrow the bladder neck opening and lengthen the posterior bladder wall. Measure the length of the extended part.
The anterior wall of the bladder was continuously sutured and fixed onto the muscular membrane of the lower margin of the symphysis pubis using a 3-0 barb suture.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- (1) Preoperative needle biopsy confirmed prostate cancer; (2) The clinical stage is T1 and T2
You may not qualify if:
- (1) Diseases that significantly increase the risk of surgery or anesthesia, such as severe cardiovascular diseases, respiratory diseases, and coagulation disorders. (2) Patients with extensive bone metastasis or metastases to other organs (3) patients with a history of urinary incontinence and transurethral resection of the prostate. (4) Tumor invasion of bladder neck.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Suzhou Municipal Hospital
Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215000, China
Related Publications (20)
Sutherland DE, Linder B, Guzman AM, Hong M, Frazier HA 2nd, Engel JD, Bianco FJ Jr. Posterior rhabdosphincter reconstruction during robotic assisted radical prostatectomy: results from a phase II randomized clinical trial. J Urol. 2011 Apr;185(4):1262-7. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2010.11.085. Epub 2011 Feb 22.
PMID: 21334025BACKGROUNDSoda T, Otsuka H, Koike S, Okada T. Baseline factors and surgical procedures affecting changes in lower urinary tract symptoms after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy: the impact of nerve-sparing. Int Urol Nephrol. 2024 Mar;56(3):989-997. doi: 10.1007/s11255-023-03859-9. Epub 2023 Oct 31.
PMID: 37907707BACKGROUNDZhao X, Li K, Zhuang R, Liu H, He W, Dong W, Huang H, Huang J, Lin T. Comparison in Efficacy of Periurethral Reconstruction Leading to Urinary Continence Improvement After Robot-assisted Radical Prostatectomy. Ann Surg Oncol. 2024 Dec;31(13):8978-8985. doi: 10.1245/s10434-024-16225-5. Epub 2024 Sep 17.
PMID: 39287903BACKGROUNDOrtner G, Honis HR, Bohm J, Konschake M, Tokas T, Nagele U. Improved early continence following laparoscopic radical prostatectomy: the urethral hammock technique. World J Urol. 2024 Mar 16;42(1):168. doi: 10.1007/s00345-024-04857-x.
PMID: 38492077BACKGROUNDSakai I, Harada K, Hara I, Eto H, Miyake H. Intussusception of the bladder neck does not promote early restoration to urinary continence after non-nerve-sparing radical retropubic prostatectomy. Int J Urol. 2005 Mar;12(3):275-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1442-2042.2005.01070.x.
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PMID: 17084506BACKGROUNDWalsh PC. Anatomic radical prostatectomy: evolution of the surgical technique. J Urol. 1998 Dec;160(6 Pt 2):2418-24. doi: 10.1097/00005392-199812020-00010.
PMID: 9817395BACKGROUNDPatel VR, Coelho RF, Palmer KJ, Rocco B. Periurethral suspension stitch during robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy: description of the technique and continence outcomes. Eur Urol. 2009 Sep;56(3):472-8. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2009.06.007. Epub 2009 Jun 16.
PMID: 19560260BACKGROUNDVis AN, van der Poel HG, Ruiter AEC, Hu JC, Tewari AK, Rocco B, Patel VR, Razdan S, Nieuwenhuijzen JA. Posterior, Anterior, and Periurethral Surgical Reconstruction of Urinary Continence Mechanisms in Robot-assisted Radical Prostatectomy: A Description and Video Compilation of Commonly Performed Surgical Techniques. Eur Urol. 2019 Dec;76(6):814-822. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2018.11.035. Epub 2018 Dec 2.
PMID: 30514568BACKGROUNDWalz J, Epstein JI, Ganzer R, Graefen M, Guazzoni G, Kaouk J, Menon M, Mottrie A, Myers RP, Patel V, Tewari A, Villers A, Artibani W. A Critical Analysis of the Current Knowledge of Surgical Anatomy of the Prostate Related to Optimisation of Cancer Control and Preservation of Continence and Erection in Candidates for Radical Prostatectomy: An Update. Eur Urol. 2016 Aug;70(2):301-11. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2016.01.026. Epub 2016 Feb 2.
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PMID: 17079070BACKGROUNDRocco B, Cozzi G, Spinelli MG, Coelho RF, Patel VR, Tewari A, Wiklund P, Graefen M, Mottrie A, Gaboardi F, Gill IS, Montorsi F, Artibani W, Rocco F. Posterior musculofascial reconstruction after radical prostatectomy: a systematic review of the literature. Eur Urol. 2012 Nov;62(5):779-90. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2012.05.041. Epub 2012 May 30.
PMID: 22664219BACKGROUNDKim M, Park M, Pak S, Choi SK, Shim M, Song C, Ahn H. Integrity of the Urethral Sphincter Complex, Nerve-sparing, and Long-term Continence Status after Robotic-assisted Radical Prostatectomy. Eur Urol Focus. 2019 Sep;5(5):823-830. doi: 10.1016/j.euf.2018.04.021.
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PMID: 32536488BACKGROUNDWagaskar VG, Mittal A, Sobotka S, Ratnani P, Lantz A, Falagario UG, Martini A, Dovey Z, Treacy PJ, Pathak P, Nair S, Roy B, Chakravarty D, Lewis S, Haines K 3rd, Wiklund P, Tewari A. Hood Technique for Robotic Radical Prostatectomy-Preserving Periurethral Anatomical Structures in the Space of Retzius and Sparing the Pouch of Douglas, Enabling Early Return of Continence Without Compromising Surgical Margin Rates. Eur Urol. 2021 Aug;80(2):213-221. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2020.09.044. Epub 2020 Oct 14.
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PMID: 23017512BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- FACTORIAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 23, 2024
First Posted
December 31, 2024
Study Start
January 1, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 30, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 30, 2026
Last Updated
December 31, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-06