NCT06753006

Brief Summary

This clinical trial aims to investigate the effectiveness of a novel neurorehabilitation technology for treating stroke in adults. The study will evaluate a simulator that combines robotic orthosis, a non-invasive brain-computer interface (BCI), and a virtual reality (VR) display. The goal of this trial is to advance stroke rehabilitation by exploring the potential benefits of these cutting-edge technologies. Key Research Questions: Efficacy: Does the new simulator significantly improve arm function compared to standard rehabilitation techniques? BCI Technology: Which approach - motor imagery of only the paretic arm or both the paretic and healthy arm - yields greater functional improvements? VR Contribution: How does the integration of VR enhance rehabilitation outcomes? Safety and Tolerability: What potential side effects or adverse events may arise from using the new simulator? Participants who have suffered a stroke will undergo a standard rehabilitation course, during which 10-12 sessions will take place using the innovative simulator: a robotic device moves a patient's paralyzed arm at the command of a non-invasive brain-computer interface to perform a game task resembling real-life activities, augmented by a virtual reality display. Researchers will assess the impact of the new technology on arm function to determine its efficacy in promoting recovery.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
44

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable stroke

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2024

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable stroke

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 27, 2024

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 21, 2024

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 31, 2024

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

January 1, 2025

Status Verified

December 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

10 months

First QC Date

December 21, 2024

Last Update Submit

December 31, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

StrokeRehabilitationBrain-Computer InterfaceMotor ImageryRoboticsVirtual RealityNeurofeedback

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • FMA-UE A-D

    The Fugl-Meyer Assessment for Upper Extremity, parts A-D (FMA-UE A-D) evaluates a patient's motor function, with scores ranging from 0 (indicating the most severe impairment) to 66 (indicating no impairment). Details available at https://www.gu.se/en/neuroscience-physiology/fugl-meyer-assessment.

    From enrollment to the end of treatment at 2-3 weeks

  • ARAT

    The Action Research Arm Test (ARAT) evaluates a patient's ability to handle objects of various sizes, weights, and shapes, making it a specific measure of arm-related activity limitations. Scores range from 0 (indicating the most severe impairment) to 57 (indicating no impairment). Details available at https://strokengine.ca/en/assessments/action-research-arm-test-arat.

    From enrollment to the end of treatment at 2-3 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • NIHSS

    From enrollment to the end of treatment at 2-3 weeks

  • Ashworth

    From enrollment to the end of treatment at 2-3 weeks

  • RMI

    From enrollment to the end of treatment at 2-3 weeks

  • MRS

    From enrollment to the end of treatment at 2-3 weeks

  • SF-36

    From enrollment to the end of treatment at 2-3 weeks

Other Outcomes (1)

  • ICF

    From enrollment to the end of treatment at 2-3 weeks

Study Arms (4)

Control

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The Control group receives a standard course of intervention (14-21 days) as prescribed by the attending physician, in accordance with the standards of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation for the provision of medical care to people who have suffered a stroke.

Procedure: Standard course

MI+VR

EXPERIMENTAL

In addition to the standard course of intervention, the MI+VR group undergoes 10-12 sessions using a novel simulator involving the paretic arm with immersion in virtual reality.

Device: Neurorehabilitation simulatorProcedure: Standard course

MI2+VR

EXPERIMENTAL

In addition to the standard course of intervention, the MI2+VR group undergoes 10-12 sessions using a novel simulator involving both arms (healthy and paretic) with immersion in virtual reality.

Device: Neurorehabilitation simulatorProcedure: Standard course

MI2

EXPERIMENTAL

In addition to the standard course of intervention, the group MI2 undergoes 10-12 sessions using a novel simulator involving both arms (healthy and paretic) without immersion in virtual reality, using a computer display instead.

Device: Neurorehabilitation simulatorProcedure: Standard course

Interventions

The participant must complete a mental task - imagine the movement of his arm. If successful, the robotic simulator moves the paralyzed limb.

MI+VRMI2MI2+VR

The participant receives a standard course of intervention as prescribed by the attending physician in accordance

ControlMI+VRMI2MI2+VR

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Signed written informed consent.
  • Age 18 to 80 years at the time of stroke onset.
  • Early rehabilitation period (up to 6 months post-stroke).
  • Diagnosis of acute cerebrovascular accident confirmed by MRI or CT.
  • Upper limb paresis severity between 0 and 3 on the 6-point Medical Research Council (MRC) muscle strength scale.
  • Ability and willingness to comply with the study protocol.
  • Demonstrated motivation for rehabilitation.

You may not qualify if:

  • Montreal Cognitive Assessment scale (MoCA) score less than 10 points.
  • Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (Ham-D) score greater than 18 points.
  • Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score greater than 4 points.
  • Pre-existing conditions that cause decreased muscle strength or increased muscle tone in the upper limbs (e.g., cerebral palsy, traumatic brain injury) or rigidity (e.g., Parkinson's disease, contractures).
  • Advanced arthritis or significant limitation of upper limb range of motion.
  • Absence of part of the upper limb due to amputation for any reason.
  • Any medical condition that may affect the conduct of the study or patient safety (e.g., mental illness).
  • Alcohol abuse or recreational drug use within the 12 months preceding the study.
  • Use of experimental medications or medical devices within the 30 days preceding the study.
  • Inability to comply with research procedures, as determined by the researcher.
  • The severity of the patient's condition, based on neurological or physical status, does not permit full rehabilitation.
  • Visual acuity less than 0.2 in the weakest eye according to the Sivtsev visual acuity chart.
  • Unstable angina and/or heart attack within the 30 days preceding the study.
  • Recurrent stroke.
  • Uncontrolled arterial hypertension.
  • +10 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Samara Regional Clinical Hospital named after V.D. Seredavin

Samara, Samara Oblast, 443095, Russia

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

StrokeIschemic Stroke

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Cerebrovascular DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular Diseases

Study Officials

  • Alexander Zakharov, Ph.D.

    Samara State Medical University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Vladimir Bulanov

CONTACT

Alexander Zakharov, Ph.D.

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Participants will be evaluated by blinded assessors before being assigned to one of the study arms, and their rehabilitation outcomes will also be assessed by blinded assessors.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Participants will be randomly assigned to either one of three experimental groups or a control group.
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 21, 2024

First Posted

December 31, 2024

Study Start

August 27, 2024

Primary Completion

July 1, 2025

Study Completion

July 1, 2025

Last Updated

January 1, 2025

Record last verified: 2024-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Only authorized members of the research team will have access to individual participant data (IPD). The research team will not share any IPD with third parties. However, de-identified demographic and clinical data-such as treatment details, baseline characteristics, and outcome measures-will be made publicly available.

Locations