NCT06739421

Brief Summary

The goal of this prospective, multi-centre, randomised controlled clinical study is to evaluate the diagnostic efficacy and safety of nCLE guided lung biopsy in patients with for peripheral lung nodules under the assistance of navigation bronchoscopy (NB) and radial endobronchial ultrasound (rEBUS), and assess whether the biopsy techniques, namely transbronchial crybiopsy (TBCB) and transbronchial forceps biopsy (TBFB), would influence the diagnostic efficacy and safety of nCLE guided biopsy. Participants will divided into nCLE-NB-rEBUS-forcep biopsy group, nCLE-NB-rEBUS-TBCB group, NB-rEBUS-forcep biopsy group, and NB-rEBUS-TBCB group at a 1:1:1:1 ratio by using central, computerized random sequence, and then undertake nCLE-NB-rEBUS-forcep biopsy, nCLE-NB-rEBUS-TBCB, NB-rEBUS-forcep biopsy, and NB-rEBUS-TBCB according to the group. Researchers will compare the diagnostic yield and incidence of adverse events of the four biopsy techniques.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
1,040

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2025

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 17, 2024

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 18, 2024

Completed
14 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2025

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2025

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 31, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

December 18, 2024

Status Verified

December 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

12 months

First QC Date

December 17, 2024

Last Update Submit

December 17, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

needle-based confocal laser endomicroscopyperipheral lung cancerperipheral lung noduleslung biopsy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • diagnostic yield of lung forcep biopsy and TBCB under guidance of nCLE-NB-rEBUS

    The proportion of participants in whom the biopsy led to a definitive diagnosis.

    7 days after the biopsy

  • Sensitivity of lung forcep biopsy and TBCB under guidance of nCLE-NB-rEBUS

    The proportion of participants of lung cancer in whom the biopsy led to a definitive diagnosis .

    7 days after the biopsy

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Incidence rate of adverse events

    7 days after the biopsy

  • the adequacy of sample acquisition

    7 days after the biopsy

Study Arms (4)

nCLE-NB-rEBUS-forcep biopsy

EXPERIMENTAL

The participants would undergo lung biopsy using forcep, under the guidance of bronchoscopic needle-based confocal laser endomicroscopy (nCLE) with the assistance of navigation bronchoscopy (NB) and radial endobronchial ultrasound (rEBUS)

Procedure: nCLE-NB-rEBUS-forcep biopsy

nCLE-NB-rEBUS-TBCB

EXPERIMENTAL

The participants would undergo transbronchial crybiopsy (TBCB) , under the guidance of bronchoscopic needle-based confocal laser endomicroscopy (nCLE) with the assistance of navigation bronchoscopy (NB) and radial endobronchial ultrasound (rEBUS)

Procedure: nCLE-NB-rEBUS-TBCB

NB-rEBUS-forcep biopsy

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The participants would undergo lung biopsy using forcep, under the guidance of navigation bronchoscopy (NB) and radial endobronchial ultrasound (rEBUS)

Procedure: NB-rEBUS-forcep biopsy

NB-rEBUS-TBCB

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The participants would undergo transbronchial crybiopsy (TBCB) , under the guidance of navigation bronchoscopy (NB) and radial endobronchial ultrasound (rEBUS)

Procedure: NB-rEBUS-TBCB

Interventions

The participants would undergo lung biopsy using forcep, under the guidance of bronchoscopic needle-based confocal laser endomicroscopy (nCLE) with the assistance of navigation bronchoscopy (NB) and radial endobronchial ultrasound (rEBUS)

nCLE-NB-rEBUS-forcep biopsy

The participants would undergo transbronchial crybiopsy (TBCB), under the guidance of bronchoscopic needle-based confocal laser endomicroscopy (nCLE) with the assistance of navigation bronchoscopy (NB) and radial endobronchial ultrasound (rEBUS)

nCLE-NB-rEBUS-TBCB

The participants would undergo lung biopsy using forcep, under the guidance of navigation bronchoscopy (NB) and radial endobronchial ultrasound (rEBUS)

NB-rEBUS-forcep biopsy
NB-rEBUS-TBCBPROCEDURE

The participants would undergo transbronchial crybiopsy (TBCB), under the guidance of navigation bronchoscopy (NB) and radial endobronchial ultrasound (rEBUS)

NB-rEBUS-TBCB

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 90 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • patients with peripheral lung nodules suspected of lung cancer based on CT scan (10mm≤size\<30mm);
  • patients requiring diagnostic bronchoscopy procedure to determine the benign or malignant nature of the lung nodule;
  • Patients who can understand the purpose of the trial, participate voluntarily and sign an informed consent form.

You may not qualify if:

  • Inability or non-willingness to provide informed consent;
  • Endobronchial visible malignancy on bronchoscopic inspection;
  • Target lesion within reach of the linear EBUS scope;
  • Failure to comply with the study protocol;
  • Known allergy or risk factors for an allergic reaction to fluorescein;
  • Pregnancy or breast feeding;
  • Haemodynamic instability;
  • Refractory hypoxaemia;
  • Therapeutic anticoagulant use that cannot be withheld for an appropriate interval before the procedure;
  • Unable to tolerate general anaesthesia according to the anaesthesiologist;
  • Undergoing chemotherapy as several chemotherapies have fluorescent properties at the same wavelength (eg, doxorubicin).

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

China-Japan Friendship Hospital, , 100029

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100029, China

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungSmall Cell Lung Carcinoma

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Carcinoma, BronchogenicBronchial NeoplasmsLung NeoplasmsRespiratory Tract NeoplasmsThoracic NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Deng Mingming, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 17, 2024

First Posted

December 18, 2024

Study Start

January 1, 2025

Primary Completion

December 31, 2025

Study Completion

January 31, 2026

Last Updated

December 18, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-12

Locations