fMRI Neurofeedback With Matter Neuroscience App
Stanford-Matter Neuroscience High-Resolution fMRI Advanced Neurofeedback Feasibility Trial (fMRI Neurofeedback) Medical
1 other identifier
interventional
240
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Study will utilize an app, Matter Neuroscience, designed to help users with depression understand positive emotions and the neurotransmitters that create them. We hope to learn the safety and efficacy of neurofeedback for treating depression and lay the groundwork for a pivotal clinical trial.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Aug 2025
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 11, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 16, 2024
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 12, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 15, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 15, 2028
December 17, 2025
December 1, 2025
1.8 years
December 11, 2024
December 9, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Determine the safety and efficacy of neurofeedback for treating depression through MADRS scale changes
Determine the safety and efficacy of neurofeedback for treating depression through MADRS (Montgomery-Ă…sberg Depression Rating Scale) scale changes. The 9-item self-report version of the MADRS has an overall score range from 0-27, with higher scores corresponding to higher levels of depression.
Screening, Baseline, Immediate Post, One Month Post, Optional Three Month and Optional Six Month
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Measure fMRI Change
Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, Week 6, Immediate Post, Optional Three Month Post Scan
Study Arms (8)
Arm 1A. No home training, no neurofeedback, no photos, no repeated scans, personal photos
NO INTERVENTIONNo home training, no neurofeedback, no photos, no repeated scans, personal photos
Arm 1B. No home training no neurofeedback, repeated scans
EXPERIMENTALNo home training no neurofeedback, repeated scans
Arm 2. No home training, neurofeedback, stock photos, repeated scans
EXPERIMENTALNo home training, neurofeedback, stock photos, repeated scans
Arm 3. No home training, neurofeedback, personal photos, repeated scans
EXPERIMENTALNo home training, neurofeedback, personal photos, repeated scans
Arm 4. Home training, no neurofeedback, stock photos, repeated scans
EXPERIMENTALHome training, no neurofeedback, stock photos, repeated scans
Arm 5. Home training, neurofeedback, stock photos, repeated scans
EXPERIMENTALHome training, neurofeedback, stock photos, repeated scans
Arm 6. Home training, no neurofeedback, personal photos, repeated scans
EXPERIMENTALHome training, no neurofeedback, personal photos, repeated scans
Arm 7. Home training, neurofeedback, personal photos, repeated scans
EXPERIMENTALHome training, neurofeedback, personal photos, repeated scans
Interventions
Personal Photos
Home Training
Stock Photos
No Home Training
An iPhone smartphone application
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Male or Female, between the ages of 18 and 80 at the time of screening.
- Primary diagnosis of nonpsychotic major depressive disorder (MDD) without a history of psychotic features.
- Score on the MADRS scale between 15-25
- Able to read, understand, and provide written, dated informed consent prior to screening. Proficiency in English sufficient to complete questionnaires / follow instructions during fMRI. Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures, including availability for the duration of the study, and to communicate with study personnel about adverse events and other clinically important information.
- Must possess an iPhone with the latest iOS version compatible with the app, and be capable of using the study app with the phone.
- lifetime adequate antidepressant medication failures (ATHF).
- The dose of the primary antidepressant medication (if applicable) must be stable for 4 weeks prior to baseline, and participants must agree to continue at this dose throughout the study period.
- In good general health, as evidenced by medical history and determined by study physician
- For women of reproductive potential: agree to the use of highly effective contraception during study participation.
- Adequate visual acuity (with or without corrective lenses) to view study materials while in the MRI.
- Agreement to adhere to Lifestyle Considerations throughout study duration.
You may not qualify if:
- \. Contraindication to MRI (ferromagnetic metal in their body)
- Severe claustrophobia
- Women that are pregnant or breastfeeding or with a positive urine pregnancy test at participation, or who are planning to become pregnant during the study period.
- Primary psychiatric condition other than MDD requiring treatment except stable comorbid anxiety disorder
- History of or current psychotic disorder, schizophrenia, psychosis, bipolar disorder, or severe borderline personality disorder.
- Diagnosis of intellectual disability, autism spectrum disorder, or other neurodevelopmental disorder.
- Current moderate or severe substance use disorder or demonstrating signs of acute substance withdrawal
- Urine screening test positive for recent use of recreational drugs.
- Considered at significant risk for suicide during the course of the study.
- Recent (within 4 weeks of any clinical effect) or concurrent use of rapid acting antidepressant agent (i.e., a course of ECT or TMS). Excluding ketamine.
- History of significant neurologic disease, including dementia, Parkinson's or Huntington's disease, brain tumor, seizure disorder, subdural hematoma, multiple sclerosis, or history of significant head trauma as determined by the PD.
- Untreated or insufficiently treated endocrine or metabolic disorder.
- Any other condition deemed by the PD to interfere with the study or increase risk to the participant
- Alexithymia as determined by the Toronto Alexithymia Scale
- Treatment with an investigational drug or other intervention within the study period.
- +1 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Stanford University Brain Stimulation Lab
Stanford, California, 94304, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
David Spiegel, MD
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford School of Medicine
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor and Associate Chair of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 11, 2024
First Posted
December 16, 2024
Study Start
August 12, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
June 15, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
June 15, 2028
Last Updated
December 17, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-12