Correction of Anemia With Enarodustat in Non-dialysis Dependent Chronic Kidney Disease
CANNON
A Prospective, Open-label, Randomized, Multicenter Study on the Rational Hemoglobin Target Value in Patients With Anemia of Non-dialysis Chronic Kidney Disease Treated With Enarodustat
1 other identifier
interventional
1,670
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The CANNON trial is a prospective, open-label, randomized, multicenter study designed to investigate rational hemoglobin target value in patients with anemia of non-dialysis chronic kidney disease treated with enarodustat. Eligible patients are randomly assigned 1:1 to the high-hemoglobin target group (hemoglobin of 13 g/dl)and low-hemoglobin target group (hemoglobin of 11 g/dl)and administered with enarodustat to achieve and maintain target hemoglobin over 96 weeks. The first primary endpoint was the difference of mean change in 36-Item Short Form Health Survey at week 24. The second primary endpoint was safety endpoints included time to major adverse cardiovascular + event (MACE+; all-cause mortality, myocardial infarction, stroke, and congestive heart failure requiring hospitalization) during 96 weeks.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_4
Started Mar 2025
Longer than P75 for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 5, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 10, 2024
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 27, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2029
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2029
July 28, 2025
February 1, 2025
3.8 years
December 5, 2024
July 22, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Improvement of quality of life
Mean change in 36-Item Short Form Health Survey
At week 24
Effect on MACE+ events
First occurence of major adverse cardiovascular + event (MACE+; all-cause mortality, myocardial infarction, stroke, and congestive heart failure requiring hospitalization) .
During 96 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (6)
Effect on blood transfusions
During 96 weeks
Effect on thromboembolic events
During 96 weeks
Effect on MACE events
During 96 weeks
Effect on cardiovascular death
During 96 weeks
Effect on renal events
During 96 weeks
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Other Outcomes (4)
Effect on the usage of iron agents
During 96 weeks
Effect on the indices of iron metabolism
at weeks 12, 24, 48, 72, and 96
Difference of dosage of enarodostat
During 24 weeks
- +1 more other outcomes
Study Arms (2)
high-hemoglobin target group
EXPERIMENTALPatients are managed to achieve and maintain hemoglobin target of 13 g/dl over 96 weeks.
low-hemoglobin target group
EXPERIMENTALPatients are managed to achieve and maintain hemoglobin target of 11 g/dl over 96 weeks.
Interventions
Patients are administered with enarodustat with dosage adjusted according to hemoglobin levels to achieve and maintain hemoglobin target over 96 weeks.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Aged 18-75 years at the time of consent to participate;
- Body weight ranged from 45 to 100 kg;
- Diagnosed with CKD stages 2-5 (10 ≤ eGFR \< 90 mL/min/1.73m2) and were not dialysis dependent;
- Diagnosed with renal anemia:
- )Hemoglobin level of 6 - 10 g/dL for those who have not received ESA or HIF-PHI treatment within 6 weeks at screening; 2)Hemoglobin level of 8 - 12 g/dL for those who are currently receiving ESA (ESA dosage ≤ 10,000 IU/week) or HIF-PHI (roxadustat dosage≤ 100 mg TIW) at screening; 5. Serum ferritin \> 100 μg/L or transferrin saturation \> 20% at screening; 6. Voluntary participation in the trial and signing of the informed consent form.
You may not qualify if:
- Uncontrolled hypertension identified as systolic blood pressure \>160mmHg or diastolic blood pressure \>100mmHg after 4 weeks of regular and adequate drug therapy prior to screening;
- Uncontrolled proteinuria identified as UACR \>3000mg/g or 24-hour urine protein \>3.5g in non-diabetic patients and UACR of \>5000mg/g or 24-hour urine protein \>5.5g in diabetic patients;
- Anemia due to other reasons except CKD including systemic hematological disorders (such as myelodysplastic syndrome, aplastic anemia, etc.), hemolytic anemia, hemorrhagic anemia or cancer-related anemia;
- History of autoimmune diseases which could result in anemia such as systemic lupus erythematosus and ANCA vasculitis;
- History of active bleeding within 4 weeks prior to screening;
- History of serious thrombotic event such as a myocardial infarction, cerebral infarction, pulmonary embolism, unstable angina, or PCI or cardiac surgery within 6 months prior to screening;
- Severe heart failure (NYHA class IV) at screening;
- History of blood transfusion within 2 months prior to screening;
- History of usage of immunosuppressants or other immune therapies within 6 months prior to screening;
- Patients who are estimated to require dialysis, kidney transplantation, or major surgery within 6 months;
- Severe liver and biliary system complications (AST or ALT \>3 times the upper limit of normal, total bilirubin \>2 times the upper limit of normal) at screening;
- Receiving ESA combined with roxadustat treatment at screening;
- History of proliferative retinopathy or diabetic retinopathy requiring ophthalmological treatment;
- Severe hyperparathyroidism (iPTH ≥ 500 pg/mL);
- Severe active infections (such as active tuberculosis, fungal infections, etc.);
- +6 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Zhongshan hospital, Fudan University
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200043, China
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Xiaoqiang Ding
Fudan University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 5, 2024
First Posted
December 10, 2024
Study Start
March 27, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
January 1, 2029
Study Completion (Estimated)
February 1, 2029
Last Updated
July 28, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-02
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share