NCT06725017

Brief Summary

This is a Phase 2, multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to preliminarily evaluate the efficacy and safety of SK08 in adult patients with active mild to moderate UC. Each subject will undergo three study periods: screening, induction treatment period and a safety follow-up period.

Trial Health

65
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_2

Timeline
15mo left

Started Jul 2025

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress41%
Jul 2025Aug 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 5, 2024

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 9, 2024

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2025

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2027

Expected
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2027

Last Updated

December 16, 2024

Status Verified

December 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

December 5, 2024

Last Update Submit

December 11, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Ulcerative Colitis

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Proportion of subjects achieving clinical remission at Week 8

    Clinical remission is defined as a total mMS score of 0 to 2, including the following three components: * Stool frequency sub-score = 0 or 1. * Rectal bleeding sub-score = 0 * Centrally read endoscopy sub-score = 0 or 1 (score of 1 modified to exclude friability)

    0-8 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • proportion of subjects with clinical response at Week 8

    0-8 weeks

  • proportion of subjects with endoscopic improvement at Week 8

    0-8 weeks

  • proportion of subjects with endoscopic remission at Week 8

    0-8 weeks

  • change from baseline in the total modified Mayo Score at Week 8

    0-8 weeks

  • mean change in rectal bleeding and stool frequency sub-scores from baseline to Weeks 2, 4, 6 and 8

    0-2, 0-4, 0-6, 0-8 weeks

Other Outcomes (3)

  • change from baseline in the IBDQ at Week 8.

    0-8 weeks

  • Changes from baseline in fecal calprotectin over time

    0-8 weeks

  • Changes from baseline in serum high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) over time

    0-8 weeks

Study Arms (3)

SK08 low dose group

EXPERIMENTAL

1 × 10\^7 CFU \~ 2.5 × 10\^8 CFU/dose, twice daily (BID), taken orally for 8 weeks

Drug: Live SK08 powder

SK08 high dose group

EXPERIMENTAL

1 × 10\^9 CFU \~ 2.5 × 10\^10 CFU/dose, BID, taken orally for 8 weeks

Drug: Live SK08 powder

Placebo group

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

BID, taken orally for 8 weeks.

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

SK08 is an investigational live biotherapeutic product containing a nontoxigenic B. fragilis(NTBF) strain as an active ingredient.

SK08 high dose groupSK08 low dose group

Placebo

Placebo group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Subjects who voluntarily sign the informed consent form and are able to comply with the study protocol and have the ability to follow relevant procedures.
  • Male and female subjects aged 18-75 years (inclusive) at the time of signing the informed consent.
  • Ulcerative colitis diagnosed by routine clinical, endoscopy, and pathologic criteria for at least 3 months.
  • Subjects with active mild to moderate UC as defined by modified Mayo Score (mMS) of 4-10 (both inclusive), including an endoscopy sub-score of at least 2 and a rectal bleeding sub-score of at least 1.
  • The lesion extends beyond the rectum (colonoscopy shows that the lesion is \> 15 cm from the anal verge).
  • Have had no response to, an inadequate response to, or an intolerance to standard 5-ASA treatment (including 5-ASA local treatment), no response or inadequate response means patients have persistent symptoms during treatment with 5-ASA at the recommended dose and treatment duration, intolerance means patients discontinue the 5-ASA treatment due to adverse events. Subjects receiving concurrent stable dose 5-ASA (i.e. no change in medication within 4 weeks of study enrollment and is not expected to change during the study) are permitted to be enrolled.
  • If female, the subject is non-lactating, and is either: Not of childbearing potential, defined as postmenopausal for at least 1 year or surgically sterile due to bilateral tubal ligation, bilateral oophorectomy, or hysterectomy; Of childbearing potential and is practicing at least 1 highly effective method of birth control including the barrier method; oral or parenteral contraceptives; a vasectomized partner; or abstinence from sexual intercourse from the time of signing informed consent and until at least 3 months after the last dose of the study drug. The Investigator will discuss with the subject the option of practicing more than 1 of the above methods for the duration of the study. Subjects must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days prior to the first dose of the study drug.
  • If male and partner is of childbearing potential, the subject agrees to practice at least one highly effective method of birth control from the time of signing the informed consent until at least 3 months after the last dose of the study drug.

You may not qualify if:

  • Subjects with Crohn's disease, radiation colitis, diverticulitis, ischemic colitis, microscopic colitis, drug-related (e.g., NSAIDs, tretinoin, immune checkpoint inhibitors, mycophenolate, etc.) colitis, patients with indeterminate colitis, and patients with endoscopy/biopsy showing ileitis/granulomas with clinical suspicion of Crohn's disease.
  • Malignancy or history of malignancy within the previous 5 years except for resected cutaneous basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma that has been treated with no evidence of recurrence.
  • Subjects who received surgery within 30 days before the first dose of study drug or who plan to undergo surgery during the study.
  • Subjects with other pathological conditions in the intestine, including colon dysplasia, intestinal stricture, tumor, intestinal fistula, intestinal obstruction, celiac disease, etc.
  • Presence of any active or chronic recurrent infections.
  • Subjects with previous colectomy, ostomy, J-pouch, or previous intestinal surgery (excluding cholecystectomy, appendectomy).
  • Subjects with severe, progressive or uncontrolled renal, hepatic, hematological, endocrine, immune, cardiovascular, respiratory, neurological, or psychiatric disease.
  • Subjects with poor concurrent medical risks with a clinically significant co-morbid disease such that, in the opinion of the Investigator, the subject should not be enrolled including: Subjects with decompensated liver cirrhosis (Child-Pugh Class B or C) or uncontrolled liver disease; History of pancreatitis; QTc \> 450 msec or QTc \> 480 msec for participants with bundle branch block at screening and Day 1. The QTc is the QT interval corrected for heart rate according to Fridericia's formula (QTcF); Prior history of bone marrow transplant; Known Hypogammaglobulinemia; Known severe immunodeficiency; AST ≥ 2 × the upper limit of normal (ULN) and/or ALT ≥ 2 × ULN and/or total bilirubin ≥ 2 × ULN; eGFR \< 60 mL/min/1.73 m² by Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration equation (CKD-EPI) calculation; Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \< 500 cells/μL.
  • Subjects with anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody positive, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody positive, or hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive and need antiviral therapy during the screening period.
  • Subjects have known or suspected hypersensitivity to the study drug and its excipients (maltodextrin, silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate).
  • Subjects who cannot discontinue steroid hormones (such as budesonide multi-matrix (MMX)) oral/topical (suppositories, enemas, etc.), or systemic corticosteroids within 2 weeks before the first dose of study drug.
  • Patients who cannot discontinue other drugs that affect gastrointestinal function, including systemic antibiotics, anti-diarrheal agents, etc., within 2 weeks before the first dose of study drug.
  • Received any probiotic medicines or fecal bacteria transplant within 30 days prior to the first dose.
  • Received treatment with biological agents (infliximab, adalimumab, golimumab, certolizumab, vedolizumab, ustekinumab, natalizumab, etc.) within 8 weeks before the first dose (or 5 half lives of the drug); or received any non-biological agents (cyclosporine, tacrolimus, thalidomide, methotrexate, tofacitinib, etc.) treatment within 30 days before the first dose (or 5 half-lives of the drug).
  • Received (attenuated) live vaccination within 4 weeks of Day 1 or plan to receive during the study until follow-up.
  • +2 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Colitis, Ulcerative

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ColitisGastroenteritisGastrointestinal DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesInflammatory Bowel DiseasesColonic DiseasesIntestinal Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 5, 2024

First Posted

December 9, 2024

Study Start

July 1, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

August 1, 2027

Last Updated

December 16, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share