NCT06722716

Brief Summary

The relationship between RSV (human respiratory syncytial virus) infections and invasive infections or pneumonia caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae has been observed epidemiologically for several years. Few fundamental data exist to support the epidemiological relationship. This study will investigate the proportion of pneumococcal carriage in RSV-infected infants and noninfected infants (proportion, serotype profile).

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
120

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2025

Shorter than P25 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 25, 2024

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 9, 2024

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2025

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 1, 2026

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 1, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

May 15, 2025

Status Verified

August 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

4 months

First QC Date

September 25, 2024

Last Update Submit

May 12, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Bronchiolitispneumonia

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • nasopharyngeal carriage rate of Streptococcus pneumoniae (Sp)

    Comparison of nasopharyngeal carriage rates of Streptococcus pneumoniae (Sp) in healthy infants and infants with RSV bronchiolitis.

    Inclusion

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • serotype profile

    Inclusion

  • serotype profile

    Inclusion

  • proportion of 13-valent and 23-valent vaccine serotypes

    Inclusion

  • proportion of non-vaccine serotypes

    Inclusion

  • Serotype profile distribution

    Inclusion

Study Arms (2)

bronchiolitis group

Nasopharyngeal swab

Other: Swab collection

healthy group

Infants without RSV bronchiolitis

Other: Swab collection

Interventions

Nasopharyngeal swab

bronchiolitis grouphealthy group

Eligibility Criteria

Age6 Months - 18 Months
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

The included population will consist of infants aged 6 to 18 months, divided into two groups. On one hand, infants with RSV bronchiolitis (regardless of severity) and on the other hand, RSV-negative infants (consulting for other reasons, such as trauma, jaundice, etc.). The recruitment age is justified by the peak occurrence of invasive pneumococcal infections, which typically occurs around 12 months of age.

You may qualify if:

  • Infants aged 6 months to 18 months inclusive
  • With bronchiolitis during RSV epidemic season (bronchiolitis group) or without evidence of RSV viral infection (healthy group)
  • No chronic illness
  • No history of bronchiolitis
  • Signed consent from parents or legal guardians
  • Patient affiliated to a social security scheme

You may not qualify if:

  • Chronic respiratory illness
  • Medical history of bronchiolitis or newborn asthma
  • Treatment with immunosuppressants
  • Patient on AME

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Hôpital Antoine Béclère

Clamart, 92140, France

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

BronchiolitisPneumonia

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

BronchitisRespiratory Tract InfectionsInfectionsBronchial DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesLung Diseases, ObstructiveLung Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE CONTROL
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 25, 2024

First Posted

December 9, 2024

Study Start

October 1, 2025

Primary Completion

February 1, 2026

Study Completion

February 1, 2026

Last Updated

May 15, 2025

Record last verified: 2024-08

Locations