Topical Ruxolitinib for Face and Neck Vitiligo of Adult Chinese Patients Refractory to Topical Tacrolimus
RCT
A Randomized Controlled Trial to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Topical Ruxolitinib for Face and Neck Vitiligo of Adult Chinese Patients Refractory to Topical Tacrolimus
1 other identifier
interventional
20
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This trial is a prospective, open-label, single-center, split face randomized controlled study comparing 1.5% topical Ruxolitinib cream twice daily (BD) to aqueous cream in treating non-segmental vitiligo (NSV) of the face and neck in patient previous failed to respond to topical tacrolimus 0.1%. Aqueous cream twice daily application will be used as control group treatment. Patients with stable NSV at least 0.5% of their total body surface area (BSA) on the face and neck, as determined by the fingertip method, are screened. Recruited subjects will be asked to review their impression of change of their lesion by the end of the study using a 7-point scale.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_2
Started Nov 2024
Shorter than P25 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 2, 2024
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 29, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 5, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 16, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 30, 2026
CompletedDecember 5, 2024
December 1, 2024
7 months
November 2, 2024
December 2, 2024
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Degree of repigmentation at week 24 comparing to baseline
Comparing the degree of repigmentation of lesion site between baseline and week 24 with Physician global assessment of the degrees of repigmentation of the vitiligo lesions
week 24
Study Arms (2)
Ruxolitinib cream
ACTIVE COMPARATORa thin layer of the assigned topical to the selected lesions twice daily
Aqueous cream
PLACEBO COMPARATORa thin layer of the assigned topical to the selected lesions twice daily
Interventions
a thin layer of the assigned topical to the selected lesions twice daily, maintaining at least an 8-hour interval between applications
a thin layer of the assigned topical to the selected lesions twice daily, maintaining at least an 8-hour interval between applications
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- year old
- Have a clinical diagnosis of stable non-segmental vitiligo
- Depigmentation including at least 0.5% of the BSA on the face and neck
- Previously treated with topical tacrolimus 0.1% BD for at least 3 months without significant response
- Agree to stop using any topical treatments on face and neck and systemic treatment for vitiligo during the washout period until the trial concludes. Use of over-the-counter products approved by the investigator and camouflage makeup is allowed
- Both male and female patients must commit to using effective birth control to prevent pregnancy or fathering a child throughout the study
- Subjects or their legally authorized representative, if applicable, must be able to understand and willing to provide informed consent at Screening visit
You may not qualify if:
- Patients who refuse to give consent
- Presence of different vitiligo types or other skin depigmentation conditions like piebaldism or leprosy, etc.
- History of using depigmentation treatments other than hydroquinone for vitiligo or pigmentation issues
- Any skin condition affecting study participation, active skin infections one week before the study starts, issues impacting vitiligo evaluation, or serious health problems limiting involvement or increasing risk
- Significant medical disease that may hinder use of topical JAK inhibitor, e.g. serious infection, untreated chronic hepatitis, malignancy within 5 years except adequately treated non metastatic cancer, evidence of clinically significant or uncontrolled cardiovascular disease, thrombosis including DVT and PE, blood abnormality including significant thrombocytopenia, anaemia (Hb \<10g/dL) and significant neutropenia, substance misuse
- Specific treatment use within certain periods before starting (Baseline visit):
- week for topical vitiligo treatments 4 weeks for immunomodulators, photosensitizers, oral retinoids, methoxsalen, or live vaccines 8 weeks for laser or phototherapy on face and neck 12 weeks for biologics
- Any prior application of topical or oral JAK inhibitors
- Hemoglobin under 10 g/dL, significant liver dysfunction, and/or evidence of HIV infection or positive for HIV antibodies at initial screening or current acquired, common variable or inherited, primary or secondary immunodeficiency
- Females of childbearing potential who are pregnant, during breastfeeding period, or those planning pregnancy during the study
- Those unlikely or unable to comply with the requirements of this study protocol
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Queen Mary Hospital, Hospital Authority
Hong Kong, Hong Kong
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
YM Lau
Queen Mary Hospital, Hospital Authority
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER GOV
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 2, 2024
First Posted
December 5, 2024
Study Start
November 29, 2024
Primary Completion
June 16, 2025
Study Completion
January 30, 2026
Last Updated
December 5, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-12