NCT06708585

Brief Summary

This study was planned to determine the effect of information and progressive relaxation exercises before planned cesarean section on surgical fear, anxiety, postpartum comfort and pain levels.The research will be conducted in experimental design. The research will begin after receiving written permission from Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University Ethics Committee, Niğde Provincial Health Directorate and Ömer Halisdemir Training and Research Hospital. Pregnant women who are between the ages of 18-35, who are on Primigravida, who apply for a planned cesarean section, who have a live single pregnancy, and who are planned for spinal anesthesia will be included in the study. Before starting the research, the study will begin by obtaining institutional permissions and written permission from the pregnant women. Pre-Assessment Form, Personal Information Form, State Anxiety Scale, Surgical Fear Scale, Postpartum Comfort Scale will be used to collect data. The data will be evaluated on a computer using the IBM SPSS Statistics 24 (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences for Windows) package program. Appropriate statistical analyzes will be used to evaluate the data.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
68

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2024

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 19, 2024

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 24, 2024

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 27, 2024

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 20, 2025

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 30, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

November 27, 2024

Status Verified

September 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

5 months

First QC Date

September 24, 2024

Last Update Submit

November 25, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Cesarean section, fear, anxiety, comfort, pain

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • State Anxiety Scale

    It is understood that as the score obtained from the scale increases, anxiety increases.

    3 month

  • Surgical Fear Scale

    a high score indicates that surgical fear is high

    3 month

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Visual Analog Scale (VAS)

    3 month

  • postpartum comfort scale

    3 month

Study Arms (2)

Experimental group

EXPERIMENTAL

Each pregnant woman who meets the inclusion criteria will be interviewed individually for approximately 15-20 minutes on the day of surgery and data collection forms will be applied. Then, each woman will be given progressive relaxation exercises individually. Exercises will begin two hours before surgery and will be repeated four times. Each exercise will last approximately 20 minutes. Data collection forms will be applied two hours after the completion of the exercise and at the end of surgery.

Other: progressive relaxation exercises and training

control group

NO INTERVENTION

Each pregnant woman in the control group will be administered the individual information form, State Anxiety Scale, and Surgical Fear Scale data collection tools two hours before the surgery and will be released to the routine care of the institution. After two hours, the State Anxiety Scale and Surgical Fear Scale will be administered again. 6 hours after the cesarean section, the woman's pain will be assessed with the VAS pain scale and 24 hours later, the postpartum comfort scale will be administered.

Interventions

Considering the high incidence of cesarean section and the prevalence of anxiety and fear as psychological symptoms, providing comfort and pain support to women is of great importance. Therefore, the effect of progressive relaxation exercise and education before cesarean section surgery on care outcomes will be determined.

Experimental group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 35 Years
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Gender Eligibility Detailsprimigravida women
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Between the ages of 18-35,
  • Primigravida,
  • Applied for planned cesarean section,
  • Live singleton pregnancy,
  • Spinal anesthesia planned,

You may not qualify if:

  • Women who develop postpartum maternal or neonatal complications
  • Receiving general anesthesia.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Ömer Halisdemir University Training and Research Hospital

Niğde, Turkey (Türkiye)

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Anxiety DisordersPain

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Mental DisordersNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • birnur YEŞİLDAĞ, Dr

    Ömer Halisdemir University

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

BİRNUR YEŞİLDAĞ, Dr

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: The research is a two-group parallel randomized controlled experimental study.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 24, 2024

First Posted

November 27, 2024

Study Start

September 19, 2024

Primary Completion

February 20, 2025

Study Completion

March 30, 2025

Last Updated

November 27, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations