NCT06698419

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to see if the application of RADA16 gel can expedite and improve the healing process in participants after canal wall down mastoidectomy. The main questions are:

  • Does application of RADA16 in the mastoid cavity after canal wall down mastoidectomy lead to faster healing (i.e. epithelialization)?
  • Is application of RADA16 in the mastoid cavity after canal wall down mastoidectomy associated with a decreased need for medications after surgery (i.e. antibiotics, steroids), less frequent in-office debridements, and less postoperative appointments? Researchers will compare the healing outcomes in participants treated with RADA16 gel to those in a control group who do not receive the treatment. Participants will:
  • Undergo canal wall down mastoidectomy as recommended regardless of participation in the clinical trial
  • Follow-up postoperatively for clinical assessment at 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, 18 months, and 2 years. Participants may follow-up more frequently as needed.

Trial Health

65
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
14

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
8mo left

Started Jan 2025

Typical duration for not_applicable

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress67%
Jan 2025Jan 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 18, 2024

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 21, 2024

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2025

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 1, 2026

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 1, 2027

Expected
Last Updated

November 21, 2024

Status Verified

November 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

1 year

First QC Date

November 18, 2024

Last Update Submit

November 18, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

MastoidectomyHealingBiologicMastoid cavityMastoid cavity disease

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (7)

  • Time to Complete Mastoid Cavity Epithelialization at 1 Month

    The mastoid cavity will be evaluated postoperatively using an operative microscope. The principal investigator will record the otoscopic exam which will be saved as a digital file on a password-secured server. Two separate investigators who are masked to participant arm allocation will view the recorded exam and evaluate the mastoid cavity for complete epithelialization.

    Baseline and Postoperative Month 1

  • Time to Complete Mastoid Cavity Epithelialization at 2 Months

    The mastoid cavity will be evaluated postoperatively using an operative microscope. The principal investigator will record the otoscopic exam which will be saved as a digital file on a password-secured server. Two separate investigators who are masked to participant arm allocation will view the recorded exam and evaluate the mastoid cavity for complete epithelialization.

    Baseline and Postoperative Month 2

  • Time to Complete Mastoid Cavity Epithelialization at 3 Months

    The mastoid cavity will be evaluated postoperatively using an operative microscope. The principal investigator will record the otoscopic exam which will be saved as a digital file on a password-secured server. Two separate investigators who are masked to participant arm allocation will view the recorded exam and evaluate the mastoid cavity for complete epithelialization.

    Baseline and Postoperative Month 3

  • Time to Complete Mastoid Cavity Epithelialization at 6 Months

    The mastoid cavity will be evaluated postoperatively using an operative microscope. The principal investigator will record the otoscopic exam which will be saved as a digital file on a password-secured server. Two separate investigators who are masked to participant arm allocation will view the recorded exam and evaluate the mastoid cavity for complete epithelialization.

    Baseline and Postoperative Month 6

  • Time to Complete Mastoid Cavity Epithelialization at 1 Year

    The mastoid cavity will be evaluated postoperatively using an operative microscope. The principal investigator will record the otoscopic exam which will be saved as a digital file on a password-secured server. Two separate investigators who are masked to participant arm allocation will view the recorded exam and evaluate the mastoid cavity for complete epithelialization.

    Baseline and Postoperative Year 1

  • Time to Complete Mastoid Cavity Epithelialization at 18 Months

    The mastoid cavity will be evaluated postoperatively using an operative microscope. The principal investigator will record the otoscopic exam which will be saved as a digital file on a password-secured server. Two separate investigators who are masked to participant arm allocation will view the recorded exam and evaluate the mastoid cavity for complete epithelialization.

    Baseline and Postoperative Month 18

  • Time to Complete Mastoid Cavity Epithelialization at 2 Years

    The mastoid cavity will be evaluated postoperatively using an operative microscope. The principal investigator will record the otoscopic exam which will be saved as a digital file on a password-secured server. Two separate investigators who are masked to participant arm allocation will view the recorded exam and evaluate the mastoid cavity for complete epithelialization.

    Baseline and Postoperative Year 2

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Total Number of Medications Prescribed Up To Complete Epithelialization

    Baseline to complete epithelialization, up to 2 years

  • Total Number of Mastoid Cavity Debridements Up to Complete Epithelialization

    Baseline to complete epithelialization, up to 2 years

  • Total Number of Postoperative Visits Up to Complete Epithelialization

    Baseline to complete epithelialization, up to 2 years

Study Arms (2)

RADA16 Group

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will undergo canal wall down mastoidectomy in standard fashion. All participants will have absorbable gelatin sponge placed into the mastoid cavity which is standard care. Only participants in this arm will receive RADA16 gel into the mastoid cavity before placement of the gelatin sponge.

Device: RADA16 gel application into mastoid cavity

Control Group

NO INTERVENTION

Participants will undergo canal wall down mastoidectomy in standard fashion. All participants will have absorbable gelatin sponge placed into the mastoid cavity which is standard care. Participants in this arm will not receive RADA16 gel.

Interventions

A single application of RADA16 gel will be applied along the surface of the mastoid cavity intraoperatively prior to insertion of gelatin sponge packing. Application will involve a thin layer of gel just enough to cover the entire surface of the cavity.

Also known as: PuraGel
RADA16 Group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • English-speaking adults over the age of 18 years who require a canal wall down mastoidectomy for any reason including cholesteatoma, chronic suppurative middle ear disease, and neoplasm.
  • Participants with history of canal wall up mastoidectomy who now require canal wall down mastoidectomy for any reason.

You may not qualify if:

  • History of chronic immunodeficiency and autoimmune disease
  • History of head and neck radiation
  • Active tobacco use
  • History of coronary artery disease
  • History of peripheral vascular disease
  • History of diabetes mellitus
  • Known allergy to RADA16 gel or its components
  • Vulnerable populations including children, neonates, pregnant women, prisoners, institutionalized individuals, and other individuals who are unable to provide informed consent

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (25)

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    PMID: 26788695BACKGROUND
  • Araki T, Mitsuyama K, Yamasaki H, Morita M, Tsuruta K, Mori A, Yoshimura T, Fukunaga S, Kuwaki K, Yoshioka S, Takedatsu H, Kakuma T, Akiba J, Torimura T. Therapeutic Potential of a Self-Assembling Peptide Hydrogel to Treat Colonic Injuries Associated with Inflammatory Bowel Disease. J Crohns Colitis. 2021 Sep 25;15(9):1517-1527. doi: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjab033.

    PMID: 33596312BACKGROUND
  • Kakiuchi Y, Hirohashi N, Murakami-Murofushi K. The macroscopic structure of RADA16 peptide hydrogel stimulates monocyte/macrophage differentiation in HL60 cells via cholesterol synthesis. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2013 Apr 12;433(3):298-304. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2013.02.105. Epub 2013 Mar 19.

    PMID: 23518074BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 26608126BACKGROUND
  • Subramaniam S, Kandiah K, Chedgy F, Fogg C, Thayalasekaran S, Alkandari A, Baker-Moffatt M, Dash J, Lyons-Amos M, Longcroft-Wheaton G, Brown J, Bhandari P. A novel self-assembling peptide for hemostasis during endoscopic submucosal dissection: a randomized controlled trial. Endoscopy. 2021 Jan;53(1):27-35. doi: 10.1055/a-1198-0558. Epub 2020 Jul 17.

    PMID: 32679602BACKGROUND
  • Stenson KM, Loftus IM, Chetter I, Fourneau I, Cavanagh S, Bicknell C, Loftus P. A Multi-Centre, Single-Arm Clinical Study to Confirm Safety and Performance of PuraStat(R), for the Management of Bleeding in Elective Carotid Artery Surgery. Clin Appl Thromb Hemost. 2022 Jan-Dec;28:10760296221144307. doi: 10.1177/10760296221144307.

    PMID: 36514251BACKGROUND
  • Pioche M, Camus M, Rivory J, Leblanc S, Lienhart I, Barret M, Chaussade S, Saurin JC, Prat F, Ponchon T. A self-assembling matrix-forming gel can be easily and safely applied to prevent delayed bleeding after endoscopic resections. Endosc Int Open. 2016 Apr;4(4):E415-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-102879. Epub 2016 Mar 30.

    PMID: 27092320BACKGROUND
  • Morshuis, M., M. Schönbrodt, and J. Gummert, Safety and Performance of a Self-Assembling Peptide Haemostat for the Management of Bleeding after Left Ventricular Assist Device Implantation: Outcomes of a Post Market Clinical Follow-Up Study. Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation, 2019. 38(4): p. S194-S194.

    BACKGROUND
  • Lee MF, Ma Z, Ananda A. A novel haemostatic agent based on self-assembling peptides in the setting of nasal endoscopic surgery, a case series. Int J Surg Case Rep. 2017 Nov 20;41:461-464. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2017.11.024. eCollection 2017.

    PMID: 29546017BACKGROUND
  • Giritharan S, Salhiyyah K, Tsang GM, Ohri SK. Feasibility of a novel, synthetic, self-assembling peptide for suture-line haemostasis in cardiac surgery. J Cardiothorac Surg. 2018 Jun 15;13(1):68. doi: 10.1186/s13019-018-0745-2.

    PMID: 29903028BACKGROUND
  • Branchi F, Klingenberg-Noftz R, Friedrich K, Burgel N, Daum S, Buchkremer J, Sonnenberg E, Schumann M, Treese C, Troger H, Lissner D, Epple HJ, Siegmund B, Stroux A, Adler A, Veltzke-Schlieker W, Autenrieth D, Leonhardt S, Fischer A, Jurgensen C, Pape UF, Wiedenmann B, Moschler O, Schreiner M, Strowski MZ, Hempel V, Huber Y, Neumann H, Bojarski C. PuraStat in gastrointestinal bleeding: results of a prospective multicentre observational pilot study. Surg Endosc. 2022 May;36(5):2954-2961. doi: 10.1007/s00464-021-08589-6. Epub 2021 Jun 15.

    PMID: 34129089BACKGROUND
  • Sankar S, O'Neill K, Bagot D'Arc M, Rebeca F, Buffier M, Aleksi E, Fan M, Matsuda N, Gil ES, Spirio L. Clinical Use of the Self-Assembling Peptide RADA16: A Review of Current and Future Trends in Biomedicine. Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2021 Jun 2;9:679525. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2021.679525. eCollection 2021.

    PMID: 34164387BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 28215637BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 20879813BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 9432074BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 29327047BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 4882186BACKGROUND
  • Thiel G, Rutka JA, Pothier DD. The behavior of mastoidectomy cavities following modified radical mastoidectomy. Laryngoscope. 2014 Oct;124(10):2380-5. doi: 10.1002/lary.24610. Epub 2014 Jul 14.

    PMID: 24459037BACKGROUND
  • Kerckhoffs KG, Kommer MB, van Strien TH, Visscher SJ, Bruijnzeel H, Smit AL, Grolman W. The disease recurrence rate after the canal wall up or canal wall down technique in adults. Laryngoscope. 2016 Apr;126(4):980-7. doi: 10.1002/lary.25591. Epub 2015 Sep 25.

    PMID: 26404516BACKGROUND

Study Officials

  • Rex Haberman, MD

    University of Florida

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Braeden Lovett, MD

CONTACT

Rex Haberman, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
The surgeon/principal investigator performing the canal wall down mastoidectomy will be aware of participant allocation. Participants and research co-investigators will not be aware of patient allocation.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Participants will be randomly allocated to the experimental group or the control group. All participants will undergo a canal wall down mastoidectomy in standard fashion. Participants in the experimental group will receive RADA16 gel in the mastoid cavity at the conclusion of the surgery whereas participants in the control group will not.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 18, 2024

First Posted

November 21, 2024

Study Start

January 1, 2025

Primary Completion

January 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

January 1, 2027

Last Updated

November 21, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

There is no current plan to share IPD with other researchers.