NCT06691061

Brief Summary

The goal of this observational study is to compare the real-life effectiveness and safety of vedolizumab, ustekinumab and JAK inhibitors in patients with UC who had been exposed to at least one anti-TNF-alpha therapy.

Trial Health

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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
450

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2023

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2023

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 12, 2024

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 15, 2024

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

November 15, 2024

Status Verified

November 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

1.4 years

First QC Date

November 12, 2024

Last Update Submit

November 14, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Clinical and endoscopic effectiveness of the three treatments

    Rates of steroid-free clinical remission and endoscopic remission

    12 months

Interventions

UC patients treated with vedolizumab

UC patients treated with ustekinumab

UC patients treated with JAK inhibitors

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Patients with ulcerative colitis

You may qualify if:

  • Established diagnosis of UC according to the current European Crohn's and Colitis Organization (ECCO) guidelines7;
  • Age ≥ 18 years-old;
  • Capability of expressing informed consent;
  • Clinically active ulcerative colitis (cf. 'operative clinical measures', below) at baseline;
  • Initiation of vedolizumab, ustekinumab or JAK inhibitors (tofacitinib, upadacitinib or filgotinib) as second-line target therapy at baseline;
  • Previous treatment with at least one anti-TNFα drug licenced for the treatment of UC (i.e., infliximab, adalimumab and/or golimumab);
  • No exposure to vedolizumab, ustekinumab and JAK inhibitors before baseline;
  • At least 1 follow-up visit after baseline

You may not qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of Crohn's colitis, IBD-U or other gastrointestinal inflammatory conditions;
  • Age \< 18 years-old;
  • Incapability of expressing informed consent;
  • Acute severe UC requiring hospitalization at baseline;
  • No previous exposure to anti-TNFα therapies;
  • Previous treatment with target therapies other than anti-TNF-α for UC before baseline;
  • Ustekinumab or JAK inhibitors induction with a non-standard posology for UC.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Humanitas Research Hospital IRCSS

Mialn, Italy, 00168, Italy

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Colitis, Ulcerative

Interventions

vedolizumabJanus Kinase Inhibitors

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ColitisGastroenteritisGastrointestinal DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesInflammatory Bowel DiseasesColonic DiseasesIntestinal Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Protein Kinase InhibitorsEnzyme InhibitorsMolecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological ActionPharmacologic ActionsChemical Actions and Uses

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
RETROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 12, 2024

First Posted

November 15, 2024

Study Start

August 1, 2023

Primary Completion

December 31, 2024

Study Completion

December 31, 2024

Last Updated

November 15, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-11

Locations