Electrical Stimulation for Vision Neuroenhancement in Glaucoma
A Randomized, Sham Controlled, Masked Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Alternating Current Stimulation Using the Eyetronic System for the Treatment of Glaucoma
1 other identifier
interventional
30
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is to evaluate the efficacy, transorbital alternating current stimulation (rtACS) using the EYETRONIC for the treatment in patients with glaucoma.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Jul 2025
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 9, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 12, 2024
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 14, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2027
November 4, 2025
November 1, 2025
1.5 years
November 9, 2024
November 3, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Visual Field Index (VFI)
Measuring the change in the Visual Field Index (VFI) from baseline to month 3.
3 Months
Mean Deviation (MD)
Measuring the change in Mean Deviation on Visual Field from Baseline to Month 3.
3 Months
Pointwise Linear Regression (PLR)
Measuring the PLR of the visual field points from baseline to Month 3.
3 Months
Secondary Outcomes (7)
Ganglion Cell Layer
3 Months
Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer
3 Months
Best Corrected Visual Acuity
3 Months
Stead-State Visually Evoked Potential
3 Months
OCT-Angiography
3 Months
- +2 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
rtACS treatment
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive 10 days of rtACS treatment in office.
Sham
PLACEBO COMPARATORParticipants will be wearing device but no stimulation will occur for 10 treatments in office.
Interventions
The repetitive, transorbital alternating current stimulation (rtACS) is a device for non-invasive Interventional Neurophysiology. The electrical charge and current density applied during rtACS safe and able to modulate existing neuronal elements in the eye and brain.
Participants will wear the Eyetronic system but there will be no active stimulations applied.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Participant must be at least 18.
- Participant must has the ability to comply with the requirements of the study and complete the schedule of events (SOE).
- Participant's clinical diagnosis must be consistent with primary open angle glaucoma (including but not limited to normal tension, low tension or general open angle) characterized by the following features: Mean deviation (MD) worse than -6 but better than -20 on reliable Humphrey Visual Field 24-2 testing
- Participant's eye pressure must be clinically stable, with IOP \< 18.
- If a participant has two eyes meeting study criteria, the worse eye as determined by visual field index (VFI) or patient preference, will be deemed includable. If both eyes qualify and have the same VFI, the patient may choose which eye they are willing to enter, or else a randomization procedure will assign one eye to the study.
- Participant must understand and sign the informed consent. If the participant's vision is impaired to the point where he/she cannot read the informed consent document, the document will be read to the participant in its entirety.
You may not qualify if:
- Participant is unable to comply with study procedures or follow-up visits.
- Participant has a history of ocular herpes zoster.
- Participant has a requirement of acyclovir and/or related products during study duration. To be eligible for this study, the participant must discontinue use of these products prior to enrollment and must not continue with the products until after they have completed the study.
- Participant has evidence of corneal opacification or lack of optical clarity.
- Participant has uveitis or other ocular inflammatory disease.
- Participant is receiving systemic steroids or other immunosuppressive medications.
- Participant is currently participating in or has within the last 3 months participated in any other clinical trial of a drug by ocular (if in the study eye) or systemic administration.
- Participant is pregnant or lactating.
- Participant has, in the opinion of the investigator, any physical or mental condition that would increase the risk of participation in the study or may interfere with the study procedures, evaluations and outcome assessments.
- Patients with opened skull, after trepanation or with heart and brain pacemaker.
- Patients with implanted intracranial metals such as clippings, coilings, ventriculo-peritoneal shunts, endoprosthesis etc.
- Patients with any skin damage in the area of electrode placement.
- Children and comatose patients.
- Patients with recent history of epileptic seizure.
- Patients with uncontrolled high levels of blood pressure (\<160 mmHg) or uncontrolled high levels of intraocular pressure (\<27 mmHg).
- +1 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Stanford Universitylead
- EYETRONIC, Inccollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Byers Eye Institute at Stanford University
Palo Alto, California, 94303, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jeffrey L Goldberg, MD PhD
Stanford University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor and Chair of Ophthalmology
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 9, 2024
First Posted
November 12, 2024
Study Start
July 14, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2027
Last Updated
November 4, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-11
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- CSR