NCT06683404

Brief Summary

Electrochemotherapy (ECT) is a safe skin-directed treatment for cancer which combines drug treatment with short electric pulses to the tumor. The procedure lasts 20-40 minutes and is generally performed under sedation. It generally allows for a fast recovery with low discomfort. The aims of this study are to find out how well ECT works in patients with breast cancer that has spread to the skin (cutaneous metastases), and to find out which patients have the best response to the treatment.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
205

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2016

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 22, 2016

Completed
5.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 21, 2021

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 10, 2022

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 18, 2024

Completed
10 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 12, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

November 12, 2024

Status Verified

January 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

5.5 years

First QC Date

January 18, 2024

Last Update Submit

November 8, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

bleomycinbreast cancerbreast cancer cutaneous and subcutaneous metastasiselectrochemotherapybreast cancer treatmentelectroporation

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Local response

    Local response to the treatment, assessed using clinical examination and graded according to the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST).

    4 and 8 weeks

  • Treatment toxicity

    Treatment toxicity, assessed using clinical examination and graded according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE v4.0).

    1 and 2 weeks and 1, 2, 3, 6 and 12 months

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Local progression-free survival (LPFS)

    1, 2 , 3 , 6 and 12 months (through study completion, an average of 1 year).

  • Quality of life and pain relief

    1 and 2 weeks, and at 1, 2, 3, 6 and 12 months

  • Quality of life and pain relief

    1 and 2 weeks, and at 1, 2, 3, 6 and 12 months

Study Arms (1)

Breast Cancer patients with cutaneous and/or subcutaneous histologically confirmed metastases

Breast Cancer patients with cutaneous and/or subcutaneous histologically confirmed metastases, regardless of the presence of other metastases, which underwent Electrochemotherapy for the local treatment of their cutaneous and/or subcutaneous metastases.

Device: Electrochemotherapy (ECT)Drug: Bleomycin

Interventions

Electrochemotherapy (ECT) is characterized by the association between the administration of a chemotherapic agent (Bleomycin) with the temporary raise of permeability of the cellular membrane induced by the local administration of electrical impulses (electroporation). ECT represents an effective therapy for loco-regional control of this disease.

Breast Cancer patients with cutaneous and/or subcutaneous histologically confirmed metastases

Electrochemotherapy (ECT) is characterized by the association between the administration of a chemotherapic agent (Bleomycin) with the temporary raise of permeability of the cellular membrane

Breast Cancer patients with cutaneous and/or subcutaneous histologically confirmed metastases

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

Patients with breast cancer that has spread to the skin (cutaneous metastases), and to find out which patients have the best response to the treatment.

You may qualify if:

  • Cutaneous metastases from breast cancer
  • No indication to surgical resection
  • No indication to treatment with radiotherapy
  • Ineligibility or unresponsiveness to systemic cancer treatment
  • Maximum tumor depth (from the skin layer): 3 cm
  • Patient's life expectancy greater than 4 months
  • Normal hematology, hepatic and renal function
  • Performance status (ECOG) ≤2
  • At least 18 years old

You may not qualify if:

  • History of allergic reaction to bleomycin
  • Exceeding the maximum cumulative dose of bleomycin (250,000 IU / m2)
  • Severe impairment of lung, liver or kidney function
  • History of epilepsy
  • Presence of a cardiac pacemaker
  • Serious cardiac arrhythmias
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Unwillingness to attend the clinic for follow-up visits
  • Impaired respiratory function or presence of pulmonary fibrosis -

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Veneto Institute of Oncology IRCCS

Padua, 35128, Italy

Location

Related Publications (18)

  • Wong CY, Helm MA, Kalb RE, Helm TN, Zeitouni NC. The presentation, pathology, and current management strategies of cutaneous metastasis. N Am J Med Sci. 2013 Sep;5(9):499-504. doi: 10.4103/1947-2714.118918.

    PMID: 24251266BACKGROUND
  • Zagar TM, Higgins KA, Miles EF, Vujaskovic Z, Dewhirst MW, Clough RW, Prosnitz LR, Jones EL. Durable palliation of breast cancer chest wall recurrence with radiation therapy, hyperthermia, and chemotherapy. Radiother Oncol. 2010 Dec;97(3):535-40. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2010.10.020. Epub 2010 Nov 11.

    PMID: 21074876BACKGROUND
  • Oldenborg S, Van Os RM, Van rij CM, Crezee J, Van de Kamer JB, Rutgers EJ, Geijsen ED, Zum vorde sive vording PJ, Koning CC, Van tienhoven G. Elective re-irradiation and hyperthermia following resection of persistent locoregional recurrent breast cancer: A retrospective study. Int J Hyperthermia. 2010;26(2):136-44. doi: 10.3109/02656730903341340.

    PMID: 20146568BACKGROUND
  • Matthiessen LW, Johannesen HH, Hendel HW, Moss T, Kamby C, Gehl J. Electrochemotherapy for large cutaneous recurrence of breast cancer: a phase II clinical trial. Acta Oncol. 2012 Jul;51(6):713-21. doi: 10.3109/0284186X.2012.685524. Epub 2012 Jun 26.

    PMID: 22731832BACKGROUND
  • Belehradek M, Domenge C, Luboinski B, Orlowski S, Belehradek J Jr, Mir LM. Electrochemotherapy, a new antitumor treatment. First clinical phase I-II trial. Cancer. 1993 Dec 15;72(12):3694-700. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19931215)72:123.0.co;2-2.

    PMID: 7504576BACKGROUND
  • Heller R, Jaroszeski MJ, Reintgen DS, Puleo CA, DeConti RC, Gilbert RA, Glass LF. Treatment of cutaneous and subcutaneous tumors with electrochemotherapy using intralesional bleomycin. Cancer. 1998 Jul 1;83(1):148-57. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0142(19980701)83:13.0.co;2-w.

    PMID: 9655305BACKGROUND
  • Rodriguez-Cuevas S, Barroso-Bravo S, Almanza-Estrada J, Cristobal-Martinez L, Gonzalez-Rodriguez E. Electrochemotherapy in primary and metastatic skin tumors: phase II trial using intralesional bleomycin. Arch Med Res. 2001 Jul-Aug;32(4):273-6. doi: 10.1016/s0188-4409(01)00278-8.

    PMID: 11440782BACKGROUND
  • Mir, LM, Gehl J, Sersa G, et al. Standard operatimg procedures of the electrochemotherapy: instructions for the use of bleomycin or cisplatin administered either systemically or locally and electric pulses delivered by the CliniporatorTM by means of invasive or non-invasive electrodes. Eur J Cancer 2006; 4(suppl 11):14-25

    BACKGROUND
  • Marty M, Sersa G, Garbay JR, et al. Electrochemotherapy - an easy, highly effective and safe treatment of cutaneous and subcutaneous metastases. Results of ESOPE (European Standard Operating Procedures of Electrochemotherapy) study. European Journal of Cancer Supplements 4 (2006) 3-13.

    BACKGROUND
  • Spratt DE, Gordon Spratt EA, Wu S, DeRosa A, Lee NY, Lacouture ME, Barker CA. Efficacy of skin-directed therapy for cutaneous metastases from advanced cancer: a meta-analysis. J Clin Oncol. 2014 Oct 1;32(28):3144-55. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2014.55.4634. Epub 2014 Aug 25.

    PMID: 25154827BACKGROUND
  • Cabula C, Campana LG, Grilz G, Galuppo S, Bussone R, De Meo L, Bonadies A, Curatolo P, De Laurentiis M, Renne M, Valpione S, Fabrizio T, Solari N, Guida M, Santoriello A, D'Aiuto M, Agresti R. Electrochemotherapy in the Treatment of Cutaneous Metastases from Breast Cancer: A Multicenter Cohort Analysis. Ann Surg Oncol. 2015 Dec;22 Suppl 3:S442-50. doi: 10.1245/s10434-015-4779-6. Epub 2015 Aug 5.

    PMID: 26242370BACKGROUND
  • Campana LG, Valpione S, Falci C, Mocellin S, Basso M, Corti L, Balestrieri N, Marchet A, Rossi CR. The activity and safety of electrochemotherapy in persistent chest wall recurrence from breast cancer after mastectomy: a phase-II study. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2012 Aug;134(3):1169-78. doi: 10.1007/s10549-012-2095-4. Epub 2012 Jul 24.

    PMID: 22821399BACKGROUND
  • Benevento R, Santoriello A, Perna G, Canonico S. Electrochemotherapy of cutaneous metastastes from breast cancer in elderly patients: a preliminary report. BMC Surg. 2012;12 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S6. doi: 10.1186/1471-2482-12-S1-S6. Epub 2012 Nov 15.

    PMID: 23173816BACKGROUND
  • Solari N, Spagnolo F, Ponte E, Quaglia A, Lillini R, Battista M, Queirolo P, Cafiero F. Electrochemotherapy for the management of cutaneous and subcutaneous metastasis: a series of 39 patients treated with palliative intent. J Surg Oncol. 2014 Mar;109(3):270-4. doi: 10.1002/jso.23481. Epub 2013 Oct 28.

    PMID: 24165992BACKGROUND
  • Mali B, Jarm T, Snoj M, Sersa G, Miklavcic D. Antitumor effectiveness of electrochemotherapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Surg Oncol. 2013 Jan;39(1):4-16. doi: 10.1016/j.ejso.2012.08.016. Epub 2012 Sep 11.

    PMID: 22980492BACKGROUND
  • Therasse P, Arbuck SG, Eisenhauer EA, Wanders J, Kaplan RS, Rubinstein L, Verweij J, Van Glabbeke M, van Oosterom AT, Christian MC, Gwyther SG. New guidelines to evaluate the response to treatment in solid tumors. European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer, National Cancer Institute of the United States, National Cancer Institute of Canada. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2000 Feb 2;92(3):205-16. doi: 10.1093/jnci/92.3.205.

    PMID: 10655437BACKGROUND
  • Goldhirsch A, Wood WC, Coates AS, Gelber RD, Thurlimann B, Senn HJ; Panel members. Strategies for subtypes--dealing with the diversity of breast cancer: highlights of the St. Gallen International Expert Consensus on the Primary Therapy of Early Breast Cancer 2011. Ann Oncol. 2011 Aug;22(8):1736-47. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdr304. Epub 2011 Jun 27.

    PMID: 21709140BACKGROUND
  • Russano F, Corrado G, Bonadies A, Migliano E, di Giacomo R, Esposito E, Zamagni C, Ala A, Campana L, Fabrizio T, Ghilli M, Palli D, Renne M, Cabula R, Pelle F, Silvestri B, Dieci MV, Guarneri V, Rastrelli M. Prospective multicentre study of patients with cutaneous metastases from breast cancer treated with electrochemotherapy. Clin Exp Metastasis. 2025 May 29;42(4):32. doi: 10.1007/s10585-025-10350-5.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Breast Neoplasms

Interventions

ElectrochemotherapyBleomycin

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsBreast DiseasesSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Drug TherapyTherapeuticsElectroporation TherapiesElectroporationCytological TechniquesClinical Laboratory TechniquesInvestigative TechniquesElectrochemical TechniquesGlycopeptidesGlycoconjugatesCarbohydratesPeptidesAmino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Target Duration
12 Months
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 18, 2024

First Posted

November 12, 2024

Study Start

April 22, 2016

Primary Completion

October 21, 2021

Study Completion

December 10, 2022

Last Updated

November 12, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

The datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are/will be available upon request from Prof.Marco Rastrelli (marco.rastrelli@unipd.it)

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR, ANALYTIC CODE
Access Criteria
Available on request

Locations