Safety, Tolerability, and Effectiveness of Duodenal Mucosal RF Vapor Ablation for Insulin Elimination in Type-2 Diabetes
STEAM-IE
A Pilot Human Study of the Safety, Tolerability and Effectiveness of the Aqua Medical Circumferential RF Vapor (RFV) Ablation System for Duodenal Mucosal Ablation for the Management of Insulin Requiring Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus
1 other identifier
interventional
16
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether RFVA of the duodenal mucosa with or without the combination of Semaglutide is a safe and effective treatment to remove the need for insulin therapy among patients with T2D who are on stable doses of insulin.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable diabetes-mellitus-type-2
Started Oct 2024
Typical duration for not_applicable diabetes-mellitus-type-2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2024
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 22, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 23, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 30, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 31, 2027
November 10, 2025
November 1, 2025
2.7 years
October 22, 2024
November 6, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Safety Endpoint
Number of subjects with reported device or procedure related SAEs or UADEs.
1 month
Efficacy Endpoint
Percentage of patients free of insulin at 168 days post RF vapor ablation with an HbA1c ≤ 7.5% (58 mmol/mol)
168 days
Secondary Outcomes (17)
Technical success of duodenal mucosal ablation using RFVA
1 month
Procedure time
1 month
Proportion of patients who remain free of insulin and Semaglutide
24 weeks
Absolute change in HbA1c
84 days
Absolute change in HbA1c by visit over time
168 days
- +12 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (1)
Study arm- RF Vapor Ablation arm
EXPERIMENTALThis is a single arm study. All enrolled patients will be included in this arm
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Adults ≥18 years old but ≤ 65 years old. (Women of childbearing potential must be using one acceptable methods of contraception throughout the study.)
- Diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus for ≥1 year but ≤ 8 years duration.
- Glycated haemoglobin ≤ 8.0% (64 mmol/mol).
- Fasting serum C-peptide ≥ 0.6 ng/mL.
- Body mass index ≥ 27.5 and ≤ 42.5 kg/m2.
- On a daily insulin (basal or combined with short-acting) for at least three months, with a dose ≤ 0.6 U/kg, with a stable dose (≤ 20%) over the last month.
- Able to comply with study requirements and understand and sign the informed consent form.
You may not qualify if:
- Diagnosis of Type 1 diabetes mellitus
- Any history of diabetic ketoacidosis or hyperosmolar nonketotic coma
- Current use of insulin pump.
- Current, or within the last 3 months, use of a GLP-1 analogue.
- Current use of a long-acting sulphonylureas (e.g. glibenclamide, chlorpropamide, glimepiride, glyburide)
- History of severe hypoglycemia (more than 1 severe hypoglycemic event, as defined by need for third-party assistance, in the last year).
- Known autoimmune disease, including but not limited to celiac disease, duodenal Crohn disease or pre-existing symptoms of systemic lupus erythematosus, scleroderma or other systemic autoimmune connective tissue disorder.
- History of pancreatitis (acute or chronic).
- Known diabetic gastroparesis.
- Persistent anaemia, defined as haemoglobin ≤ 9 g/dL
- Known active hepatitis or active liver disease.
- Acute gastrointestinal illness in the previous 7 days.
- Known history of severe irritable bowel syndrome, radiation enteritis or other inflammatory bowel disease, such as Crohn's disease.
- Known history of a structural or functional disorder of the esophagus that may impede passage of the device through the gastrointestinal tract or increase risk of esophageal damage during an endoscopic procedure, including moderate-severe (Grade C or D) esophagitis, dysphagia due to achalasia or stricture/stenosis, esophageal varices, esophageal perforation, or any other disorder of the esophagus.
- Upper gastrointestinal conditions such as active ulcers, polyps, varices, strictures, congenital or acquired duodenal telangiectasia.
- +22 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Clinica Colonial
Santiago, Chile
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 22, 2024
First Posted
October 23, 2024
Study Start
October 1, 2024
Primary Completion (Estimated)
June 30, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
July 31, 2027
Last Updated
November 10, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-11