PSYCHOSOCIAL STIMULATIONS and TREATMENT OUTCOME of SEVERE ACUTE MALNOURISHED CHILDREN
EFFECT of PSYCHOSOCIAL STIMULATIONS on TREATMENT OUTCOME of SEVERE ACUTE MALNOURISHED CHILDREN
1 other identifier
interventional
800
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
A playroom and a playground are already part of the stabilization unit and are furnished with basic facilities for engaging the SAM children in play-based motor, language, and personal-social activities. The severely acute malnourished children in the intervention group will be sent to a development pediatrician who will do a developmental assessment of the child and stimulation. A sensory therapist, an occupational therapist, and a physiotherapist will also be available for sessions.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Nov 2024
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 21, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 22, 2024
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 10, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 15, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 10, 2025
CompletedOctober 22, 2024
October 1, 2024
4 months
October 21, 2024
October 21, 2024
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Developmental performance
Developmental performance in terms of gross motor, fine motor, language and personal-social by using Denver II developmental screening test. The number of test items that a child has successfully performed (passed) is described as the performance score. A child is delayed if he fails to perform what 90% of children of that age can perform. Caution is raised if a child is not able to perform a task that 75% to 90% of children can perform.
6- months from baseline
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Child growth
6- months from baseline
Study Arms (2)
Intervention arm
EXPERIMENTALThe psychosocial stimulation will be offered in two phases: in-patient (at stabilization unit) and after discharge patient will be referred to out-patient (at outpatient therapeutic centre) and developmental out-patient. The sessions with development paediatrician and team will be held every week lasting for about 20-40 min in the presence of the caregiver. The intervention includes auditory, tactile and visual stimulation, hand-eye coordination, and different types of sensory-motor training that included fine and gross motor activities. The guiding principle will be to enhance a child's holistic development-cognitive, language, physical, and social-in an integrated manner by using age-appropriate play materials, cultural tools, and resources.
Control
NO INTERVENTIONThe control arm will be given no intervention except standard treatment
Interventions
The psychosocial stimulation will be offered in two phases: in-patient (at stabilization unit) and after discharge patient will be referred to out-patient (at outpatient therapeutic centre) and developmental out-patient. The sessions with development paediatrician and team will be held every week lasting for about 20-40 min in the presence of the caregiver. The intervention includes auditory, tactile and visual stimulation, hand-eye coordination, and different types of sensory-motor training that included fine and gross motor activities. The guiding principle will be to enhance a child's holistic development-cognitive, language, physical, and social-in an integrated manner by using age-appropriate play materials, cultural tools, and resources.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- All children aged 6m to 59 months admitted to stabilization centre fulfilling criteria of severe acute malnutrition will be included in study.
You may not qualify if:
- Children with chronic diseases like cystic fibrosis, cerebral palsy, celiac disease, chronic kidney disease, chronic liver failure, congenital heart disease, inborn error of metabolism, cleft lip and palate will be excluded from study.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Related Publications (4)
Nahar B, Hamadani JD, Ahmed T, Tofail F, Rahman A, Huda SN, Grantham-McGregor SM. Effects of psychosocial stimulation on growth and development of severely malnourished children in a nutrition unit in Bangladesh. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2009 Jun;63(6):725-31. doi: 10.1038/ejcn.2008.44. Epub 2008 Sep 3.
PMID: 18772893BACKGROUNDYousafzai AK, Obradovic J, Rasheed MA, Rizvi A, Portilla XA, Tirado-Strayer N, Siyal S, Memon U. Effects of responsive stimulation and nutrition interventions on children's development and growth at age 4 years in a disadvantaged population in Pakistan: a longitudinal follow-up of a cluster-randomised factorial effectiveness trial. Lancet Glob Health. 2016 Aug;4(8):e548-58. doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(16)30100-0. Epub 2016 Jun 21.
PMID: 27342433BACKGROUNDWorku BN, Abessa TG, Wondafrash M, Vanvuchelen M, Bruckers L, Kolsteren P, Granitzer M. The relationship of undernutrition/psychosocial factors and developmental outcomes of children in extreme poverty in Ethiopia. BMC Pediatr. 2018 Feb 9;18(1):45. doi: 10.1186/s12887-018-1009-y.
PMID: 29426302BACKGROUNDEthiopian FMoH. Job aid for maternal nutrition and age Appropriate Infant & Young Child Nutrition: Addis Ababa; 2016.
BACKGROUND
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
- Masking Details
- The care provider and investigators will be blided
- Purpose
- HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- PhD
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 21, 2024
First Posted
October 22, 2024
Study Start
November 10, 2024
Primary Completion
March 15, 2025
Study Completion
April 10, 2025
Last Updated
October 22, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-10
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
Methodology, statistical plan, and results will be published in peer-reviewed journals