Clinical Characteristics and Outcome of Patients Xith Spontaneous Pneumothorax

NCT06644820 | Recruiting

• 1 other identifier: Soh-Med-24-09-14MS
• Study Type: observational
• Target: 100
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

Pneumothorax occurs when air accumulates between the visceral and parietal pleura, and canbe defined as spontaneous, iatrogenic or traumatic. Spontaneous pneumothorax further classified as primary or secondary. Primary spontaneous pneumothorax (PSP) occur in the absence of underlying lung disease. Primary spontaneous pneumothorax is more common in men and in younger patients and associated with smoking. Secondary spontaneous pneumothorax (SSP) occur in the presence of underlying lung disease, most commonly chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, cystic fibrosis, pneumocystis pneumonia, lung cancer,and interstitial lung diseases (ILDs) in older adults.

Conditions

Spontaneous Pneumothorax

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Duration of hospital stay

  hospitalization time of patients with spontanous pneumothorax from addmission to discharge from hospital

  1 year

Study Arms (2)

Primary spontaneous pneumothorax

Primary spontaneous pneumothorax (PSP) occur in the absence of underlying lung disease. Primary spontaneous pneumothorax is more common in men and in younger patients and associated with smoking.

Diagnostic Test: radiology

Secondary spontaneous pneumothorax

Secondary spontaneous pneumothorax (SSP) occur in the presence of underlying lung disease, most commonly chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, cystic fibrosis, pneumocystis pneumonia, lung cancer, and interstitial lung diseases (ILDs) in older adults.

Diagnostic Test: radiology

Interventions

radiology DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Chest x ray posteroanterior view and lateral view. CT. chest without contrast: To assess the underlying lung pathology e.g. multiple bullae, interstitial lung disease (ILD) , cavitating lesions or nodules.

Primary spontaneous pneumothorax; Secondary spontaneous pneumothorax

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years+
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
• Sampling Method: Probability Sample

Study Population

The study will include patients ≥18 years old with spontaneous pneumothorax admitted at Sohag University Hospital

You may qualify if:

• The study will include patients ≥18 years old with spontaneous pneumothorax admitted at Sohag University Hospital

You may not qualify if:

• Patients with traumatic or iatrogenic pneumothorax.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Sohag University: lead

Study Sites (1)

Sohag university Hospital

Sohag, Egypt

RECRUITING

Related Publications (4)

• Graham BL, Steenbruggen I, Miller MR, Barjaktarevic IZ, Cooper BG, Hall GL, Hallstrand TS, Kaminsky DA, McCarthy K, McCormack MC, Oropez CE, Rosenfeld M, Stanojevic S, Swanney MP, Thompson BR. Standardization of Spirometry 2019 Update. An Official American Thoracic Society and European Respiratory Society Technical Statement. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2019 Oct 15;200(8):e70-e88. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201908-1590ST.

  PMID: 31613151 BACKGROUND

• Hilliard NJ, Marciniak SJ, Babar JL, Balan A. Evaluation of secondary spontaneous pneumothorax with multidetector CT. Clin Radiol. 2013 May;68(5):521-8. doi: 10.1016/j.crad.2012.10.008. Epub 2012 Dec 5.

  PMID: 23218593 BACKGROUND

• Khusial RJ, Honkoop PJ, van der Meer V, Snoeck-Stroband JB, Sont JK. Validation of online Asthma Control Questionnaire and Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire. ERJ Open Res. 2020 Jan 27;6(1):00289-2019. doi: 10.1183/23120541.00289-2019. eCollection 2020 Jan.

  PMID: 32010723 BACKGROUND

• Noh TJ, Lee CH, Kang YA, Kwon SY, Yoon HI, Kim TJ, Lee KW, Lee JH, Lee CT. Chest computed tomography (CT) immediately after CT-guided transthoracic needle aspiration biopsy as a predictor of overt pneumothorax. Korean J Intern Med. 2009 Dec;24(4):343-9. doi: 10.3904/kjim.2009.24.4.343. Epub 2009 Nov 27.

  PMID: 19949733 BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pneumothorax

Interventions

Diagnostic Imaging

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pleural Diseases; Respiratory Tract Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures; Diagnosis

Central Study Contacts

Yasmin M Abo El Fadl, resident

CONTACT

01152340826; yasmine_mahany_post@med.sohag.edu.eg

Mona T hussein, professor

CONTACT

Study Design

• Study Type: observational
• Observational Model: CASE ONLY
• Time Perspective: PROSPECTIVE
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: resident-chest department sohag university hospital

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: October 8, 2024
• First Posted: October 16, 2024
• Study Start: October 1, 2024
• Primary Completion: October 30, 2025
• Study Completion: October 30, 2025
• Last Updated: October 16, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-10

Locations

EG (1)