NCT06628466

Brief Summary

Globally, the prevalence of neck pain ranges from 16.7% to 75.1%. Despite conducting multiple studies on specific subject pools in Pakistan, primarily focusing on professional-related neck pain, there is a lack of accurate data to determine the local prevalence of neck pain or the effective management of neck pain through physical therapy and pharmacological intervention. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the clinical effectiveness of paracetamol and orphenadrine (Nuberol Forte) when combined with physical therapy in Pakistani patients suffering from neck pain at regular rehabilitation centers.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
150

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2022

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 25, 2022

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 20, 2023

Completed
26 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 15, 2024

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 19, 2024

Completed
7 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 8, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

October 8, 2024

Status Verified

March 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

1.1 years

First QC Date

March 19, 2024

Last Update Submit

October 3, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Chronic Neck PainParacetamol Orphenadrine combinationPhysiotherapyPakistan

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • To assess the improvement in the symptoms and functional limitations of chronic neck pain by physical therapy along with Nuberol Fort (paracetamol orphenadrine combination).

    The questionnaire Profile Fitness Mapping for neck (ProFitMap-neck) consists of two scales designed for the assessment of self-estimated symptoms and functional limitations due to neck problems. The symptom scale consists of two indices of separate aspects of symptomatology, the intensity and the frequency of the symptoms, and the functional limitation scale yields one function index. The calculated score for very often from 1-6, 1 score never (minimum) and 6 score often (maximum). The score 7-12 for how much, 7 score nothing (Better) and 12 score unbearable (Worst)

    From baseline to week 2

  • To assess the change of improvement in pain intensity, the pain intensity assesses by NRS scale.

    Pain intensity assess by Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NRS). The pain score 0, no pain (Minimum) and 10, severe pain (Maximum). 0 (no pain), 1-3 (Mild Pain), 3-7 (moderate Pain), 7-10 (severe pain), 10 \& above (worst Pain)

    From baseline to week 2

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • To assess The overall safety of Paracetamol orphenadrine combination in chronic neck pain.

    From baseline to week 2

Study Arms (1)

Patients of either sex between the ages 18 and 70 years, suffering from Chronic neck pain

Each patient will begin with the start of physical therapy with Nuberol Forte for the symptomatic management of the chronic neck pain. Subjects will be observed for overall safety and effectiveness of study drug from visit 1 (baseline visit, screening and start of treatment), to visit 2 (Week 1-2, end of treatment) in the routine practice.

Drug: Nuberol Forte

Interventions

Quality of Life study

Patients of either sex between the ages 18 and 70 years, suffering from Chronic neck pain

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

The study population including patients of either sex between the ages 18 and 70 years, suffering from Neck pain, will be enrolled in the study in random order. The random number will be marked using a random number table. In each case, before recruitment, the subject pain intensity measures the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) for pain.

You may qualify if:

  • Patient with a clinical history of chronic neck pain from last 3 months.
  • Patient aged ≥18 and ≤70 years inclusive of either sex.
  • Patient with ability to understand and sign written informed consent form.

You may not qualify if:

  • Subjects with acute or subacute neck pain.
  • Subjects with specific etiology for neck pain (e.g. trauma, herniated disc, vertebral deformities, fractures);
  • Subjects with central or peripheral neurological signs.
  • Individuals with systemic diseases, neuromuscular diseases, rheumatic diseases, cognitive deficit, tumors.
  • Known hypersensitivity to Nuberol Forte product, the metabolites, or formulation excipients.
  • Patients with Glaucoma, prostatic hypertrophy or obstruction at the bladder neck, myasthenia gravis, oesophageal spasm and pyloric or duodenal obstruction.
  • Treated with Nuberol Forte to evaluate safety as per approved prescribing information for Nuberol Forte in Pakistan.
  • Pregnant (assesed on LMP) or breast feeding women (assessed on interview).

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

The Searle Company Limited

Karachi, Sindh, 72500, Pakistan

Location

Related Publications (13)

  • Bjorklund M, Hamberg J, Heiden M, Barnekow-Bergkvist M. The assessment of symptoms and functional limitations in low back pain patients: validity and reliability of a new questionnaire. Eur Spine J. 2007 Nov;16(11):1799-811. doi: 10.1007/s00586-007-0405-z. Epub 2007 Jun 22.

    PMID: 17587068BACKGROUND
  • Young IA, Dunning J, Butts R, Cleland JA, Fernandez-de-Las-Penas C. Psychometric properties of the Numeric Pain Rating Scale and Neck Disability Index in patients with cervicogenic headache. Cephalalgia. 2019 Jan;39(1):44-51. doi: 10.1177/0333102418772584. Epub 2018 Apr 19.

    PMID: 29673262BACKGROUND
  • Thong ISK, Jensen MP, Miro J, Tan G. The validity of pain intensity measures: what do the NRS, VAS, VRS, and FPS-R measure? Scand J Pain. 2018 Jan 26;18(1):99-107. doi: 10.1515/sjpain-2018-0012.

    PMID: 29794282BACKGROUND
  • Hunskaar S, Donnell D. Clinical and pharmacological review of the efficacy of orphenadrine and its combination with paracetamol in painful conditions. J Int Med Res. 1991 Mar-Apr;19(2):71-87. doi: 10.1177/030006059101900201.

    PMID: 1864455BACKGROUND
  • McGuinness BW. A double-blind comparison in general practice of a combination tablet containing orphenadrine citrate and paracetamol ('Norgesic') with paracetamol alone. J Int Med Res. 1983;11(1):42-5. doi: 10.1177/030006058301100109.

    PMID: 6219903BACKGROUND
  • Hoivik HO, Moe N. Effect of a combination of orphenadrine/paracetamol tablets ('Norgesic') on myalgia: a double-blind comparison with placebo in general practice. Curr Med Res Opin. 1983;8(8):531-5. doi: 10.1185/03007998309109793.

    PMID: 6653131BACKGROUND
  • Straube A, Aicher B, Fiebich BL, Haag G. Combined analgesics in (headache) pain therapy: shotgun approach or precise multi-target therapeutics? BMC Neurol. 2011 Mar 31;11:43. doi: 10.1186/1471-2377-11-43.

    PMID: 21453539BACKGROUND
  • Bogduk N. The anatomy and pathophysiology of neck pain. Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am. 2011 Aug;22(3):367-82, vii. doi: 10.1016/j.pmr.2011.03.008.

    PMID: 21824580BACKGROUND
  • Blanpied PR, Gross AR, Elliott JM, Devaney LL, Clewley D, Walton DM, Sparks C, Robertson EK. Neck Pain: Revision 2017. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2017 Jul;47(7):A1-A83. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2017.0302.

    PMID: 28666405BACKGROUND
  • Alsultan F, De Nunzio AM, Rushton A, Heneghan NR, Falla D. Variability of neck and trunk movement during single- and dual-task gait in people with chronic neck pain. Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2020 Feb;72:31-36. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2019.11.019. Epub 2019 Nov 28.

    PMID: 31809920BACKGROUND
  • GBD 2016 Disease and Injury Incidence and Prevalence Collaborators. Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 328 diseases and injuries for 195 countries, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. Lancet. 2017 Sep 16;390(10100):1211-1259. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)32154-2.

    PMID: 28919117BACKGROUND
  • Palazzo C, Ravaud JF, Papelard A, Ravaud P, Poiraudeau S. The burden of musculoskeletal conditions. PLoS One. 2014 Mar 4;9(3):e90633. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0090633. eCollection 2014.

    PMID: 24595187BACKGROUND
  • Duffield SJ, Ellis BM, Goodson N, Walker-Bone K, Conaghan PG, Margham T, Loftis T. The contribution of musculoskeletal disorders in multimorbidity: Implications for practice and policy. Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol. 2017 Apr;31(2):129-144. doi: 10.1016/j.berh.2017.09.004. Epub 2017 Nov 1.

    PMID: 29224692BACKGROUND

Study Officials

  • Zahoor Ahmed, Neurologist

    Karachi medical Complex, Karachi

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Ali Hassan, Neurologist

    Ziauddin Hospital, Karachi

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Sonober Jawaid, Neurologist

    Al-Maisarah Hospital, Karachi

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Muhammad Y Ahmedani, FCPS

    Baqai Hospital, Karachi

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Ghufranullah Khan, Surgeon

    Tabba Heart, Karachi

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Jai S Rana, Neurologist

    Poly Medical & Dental Clinic, Karachi

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Target Duration
2 Weeks
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 19, 2024

First Posted

October 8, 2024

Study Start

November 25, 2022

Primary Completion

December 20, 2023

Study Completion

January 15, 2024

Last Updated

October 8, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations