NCT06621030

Brief Summary

The goal of this study is to evaluate correlations between VOCs in the breath and venous blood glucose values in various glycaemic states in people living with Type 2 Diabetes. VOCs are measured with a gold-standard GC-IMS device and a prototype of a novel breath analyzer. Participants will be exposed to different blood glucose levels at different rates of change by administering glucose solution and insulin and by a meal challenge.

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
15

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable type-2-diabetes

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2024

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable type-2-diabetes

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 25, 2024

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 1, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2024

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 30, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 30, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

October 1, 2024

Status Verified

September 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

6 months

First QC Date

September 25, 2024

Last Update Submit

September 27, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Volatile Organic CompoundsGas Chromatography - Ion Mobility SpectrometryRates of change of glucose valuesBreath-analysisHyperglycaemiaHypoglycaemiaGlucose excursions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • VOC spectra

    Primary outcome focuses on VOC spectra (measured with the GC-IMS) across varying intravenous blood glucose levels

    6-8 hour study visit

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Inter-Participant VOC Variability

    6-8 hour study visit

  • Intra-Participant VOC Variability

    6-8 hour study visit

  • MIB VOC Spectra Analysis

    6-8 hour study visit

  • VOC Spectra Response Time

    6-8 hour study visit

  • Comparison of meal vs clamp induced VOC changes

    6-8 hour study visit

Study Arms (1)

Single Arm

EXPERIMENTAL

Exposure to various glycaemic states at different rates of change by administering glucose solution, insulin, or a standardized meal.

Device: MIB Breath Analyzer

Interventions

Going through visit-specific blood glucose excursions by the administration of glucose and insulin (clamp), monitoring physiological processes, and measuring reference blood glucose values and VOC measurements in the breath using a GC IMS and the MIBs (investigational devices). Going through visit-specific blood glucose excursions by consuming a standardized meal, monitoring physiological processes, and measuring reference blood glucose values and VOC measurements in the breath using a GC-IMS and the MIBs (investigational devices) Imitating the glucose excursion from the meal excursion by infusing glucose and insulin (clamp), monitoring physiological processes, and measuring reference blood glucose values and VOC measurements in the breath using a GC-IMS and the MIBs (investigational devices).

Single Arm

Eligibility Criteria

Age45 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Signed written informed consent
  • T2D treated with one or more oral anti-diabetic drugs (incl GLP-1 and/or GIP)
  • years since T2D diagnosis
  • HbA1c ≤8% (HbA1c based on last measurement by treating physician but not older than 120 days)
  • Willingness to undergo study procedures
  • Age 45 -70 years (inclusive)

You may not qualify if:

  • Pregnancy and/or lactation period
  • Currently on chronic or occasional treatment with pulmonary drugs
  • Insulin dependency
  • Smoking (last cigarette within the last six months)
  • BMI above 30 kg/m²
  • Lp(a) above 125 nmol/l
  • LDL not in the individual target range of an earlier cholesterol goal according ESC guideline 2021 (LDL based on last measurement by treating physician but not older than 30 days)
  • Irregular 12-lead ECG or increased carotid plaque burden based on a three-point sonography. Both examinations are performed and evaluated according to the investigator's judgment.
  • History of, or manifested, cardiovascular diseases
  • Medical history of epilepsy or other neurological disease associated with seizure events
  • Known sensitivity to medical grade adhesives
  • Comorbidities that are suspected to alter the VOC spectra
  • Participation in another investigation with an investigational drug within the 30 days preceding and during the present investigation
  • Not able to understand, write or read German

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2HyperglycemiaHypoglycemia

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Diabetes MellitusGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Frank Flacke, Dr

    BOYDSense SAS

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Markus Laimer, Prof

    Universitätsklinik für Diabetologie, Endokrinologie, Ernährungsmedizin & Metabolismus (UDEM)

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Stefanie Hossmann, MSc

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: The intervention consists of inducing different glycaemic states in people with diabetes.
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 25, 2024

First Posted

October 1, 2024

Study Start

October 1, 2024

Primary Completion

March 30, 2025

Study Completion

March 30, 2025

Last Updated

October 1, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share