NCT06608914

Brief Summary

It is often observed that patients following total hip replacement have a hard time with rehabilitation, as patients commonly lose muscle mass and strength around the surgical site. The goal of this study is to learn if giving patients testosterone around their hip surgery can prevent them from losing muscle mass, as well as to see if it will improve their outcomes after surgery. The main question this study aims to answer is: Will perioperative testosterone administration increase lean mass in addition to improving functional and clinical patient reported outcomes greater than placebo? Researchers will compare patients who were administered testosterone to standard of care (no administration of testosterone) to see if there is a difference in their recovery and outcomes. Participants will be given either testosterone or saline for eight weeks beginning two weeks prior to surgery. Participants will have to answer questionnaires on how they are doing, as well as will do other testing during this time.

Trial Health

65
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_4

Timeline
7mo left

Started Jan 2025

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress70%
Jan 2025Dec 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 20, 2024

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 23, 2024

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2025

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 1, 2026

Expected
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2026

Last Updated

January 1, 2025

Status Verified

December 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

1.8 years

First QC Date

September 20, 2024

Last Update Submit

December 30, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

testosteronehypogonadismtotal hip replacementtotal hip arthroplasty

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • modified Harris Hip Score

    Patient-reported outcome measure. Scale 0-100, 100 indicating optimal function outcome

    2 years

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • HOS-SSS

    2 years

  • iHOT-12

    2 years

  • Total lean body mass

    2 years

Study Arms (2)

Testosterone arm

EXPERIMENTAL

The testosterone group will receive a 200mg dose of intramuscular testosterone cypionate (also known as Nandrolone) weekly for 8 weeks beginning 2 weeks prior to surgery.

Drug: Nandrolone decanoate

Saline Arm

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

The saline group will receive a 200mg dose of intramuscular saline weekly for 8 weeks beginning 2 weeks prior to surgery.

Drug: Saline

Interventions

Nandrolone will be administered to the testosterone group, specifically a 200mg dose weekly for 8 weeks beginning 2 weeks prior to surgery.

Testosterone arm
SalineDRUG

Saline will be administered to the saline group, specifically a 200mg dose weekly for 8 weeks beginning 2 weeks prior to surgery.

Saline Arm

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexmale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (13)

  • Bhasin S, Woodhouse L, Casaburi R, Singh AB, Bhasin D, Berman N, Chen X, Yarasheski KE, Magliano L, Dzekov C, Dzekov J, Bross R, Phillips J, Sinha-Hikim I, Shen R, Storer TW. Testosterone dose-response relationships in healthy young men. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2001 Dec;281(6):E1172-81. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.2001.281.6.E1172.

    PMID: 11701431BACKGROUND
  • Bhasin S, Storer TW, Javanbakht M, Berman N, Yarasheski KE, Phillips J, Dike M, Sinha-Hikim I, Shen R, Hays RD, Beall G. Testosterone replacement and resistance exercise in HIV-infected men with weight loss and low testosterone levels. JAMA. 2000 Feb 9;283(6):763-70. doi: 10.1001/jama.283.6.763.

    PMID: 10683055BACKGROUND
  • Basaria S, Wahlstrom JT, Dobs AS. Clinical review 138: Anabolic-androgenic steroid therapy in the treatment of chronic diseases. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2001 Nov;86(11):5108-17. doi: 10.1210/jcem.86.11.7983.

    PMID: 11701661BACKGROUND
  • Basaria S, Coviello AD, Travison TG, Storer TW, Farwell WR, Jette AM, Eder R, Tennstedt S, Ulloor J, Zhang A, Choong K, Lakshman KM, Mazer NA, Miciek R, Krasnoff J, Elmi A, Knapp PE, Brooks B, Appleman E, Aggarwal S, Bhasin G, Hede-Brierley L, Bhatia A, Collins L, LeBrasseur N, Fiore LD, Bhasin S. Adverse events associated with testosterone administration. N Engl J Med. 2010 Jul 8;363(2):109-22. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1000485. Epub 2010 Jun 30.

    PMID: 20592293BACKGROUND
  • Sattler FR, Castaneda-Sceppa C, Binder EF, Schroeder ET, Wang Y, Bhasin S, Kawakubo M, Stewart Y, Yarasheski KE, Ulloor J, Colletti P, Roubenoff R, Azen SP. Testosterone and growth hormone improve body composition and muscle performance in older men. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2009 Jun;94(6):1991-2001. doi: 10.1210/jc.2008-2338. Epub 2009 Mar 17.

    PMID: 19293261BACKGROUND
  • Bhasin S, Storer TW, Berman N, Callegari C, Clevenger B, Phillips J, Bunnell TJ, Tricker R, Shirazi A, Casaburi R. The effects of supraphysiologic doses of testosterone on muscle size and strength in normal men. N Engl J Med. 1996 Jul 4;335(1):1-7. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199607043350101.

    PMID: 8637535BACKGROUND
  • Amory JK, Chansky HA, Chansky KL, Camuso MR, Hoey CT, Anawalt BD, Matsumoto AM, Bremner WJ. Preoperative supraphysiological testosterone in older men undergoing knee replacement surgery. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2002 Oct;50(10):1698-701. doi: 10.1046/j.1532-5415.2002.50462.x.

    PMID: 12366624BACKGROUND
  • Wu B, Lorezanza D, Badash I, Berger M, Lane C, Sum JC, Hatch GF 3rd, Schroeder ET. Perioperative Testosterone Supplementation Increases Lean Mass in Healthy Men Undergoing Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Orthop J Sports Med. 2017 Aug 9;5(8):2325967117722794. doi: 10.1177/2325967117722794. eCollection 2017 Aug.

    PMID: 28840147BACKGROUND
  • Serra C, Bhasin S, Tangherlini F, Barton ER, Ganno M, Zhang A, Shansky J, Vandenburgh HH, Travison TG, Jasuja R, Morris C. The role of GH and IGF-I in mediating anabolic effects of testosterone on androgen-responsive muscle. Endocrinology. 2011 Jan;152(1):193-206. doi: 10.1210/en.2010-0802. Epub 2010 Nov 17.

    PMID: 21084444BACKGROUND
  • White JP, Baltgalvis KA, Sato S, Wilson LB, Carson JA. Effect of nandrolone decanoate administration on recovery from bupivacaine-induced muscle injury. J Appl Physiol (1985). 2009 Nov;107(5):1420-30. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00668.2009. Epub 2009 Sep 10.

    PMID: 19745189BACKGROUND
  • Chen F, Lam R, Shaywitz D, Hendrickson RC, Opiteck GJ, Wishengrad D, Liaw A, Song Q, Stewart AJ, Cummings CE, Beals C, Yarasheski KE, Reicin A, Ruddy M, Hu X, Yates NA, Menetski J, Herman GA. Evaluation of early biomarkers of muscle anabolic response to testosterone. J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle. 2011 Mar;2(1):45-56. doi: 10.1007/s13539-011-0021-y. Epub 2011 Feb 26.

    PMID: 21475673BACKGROUND
  • Janssen I, Heymsfield SB, Ross R. Low relative skeletal muscle mass (sarcopenia) in older persons is associated with functional impairment and physical disability. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2002 May;50(5):889-96. doi: 10.1046/j.1532-5415.2002.50216.x.

    PMID: 12028177BACKGROUND
  • Beck EC, Nwachukwu BU, Krivicich LM, Malloy P, Suppauksorn S, Jan K, Nho SJ. Preoperative Hip Extension Strength Is an Independent Predictor of Achieving Clinically Significant Outcomes After Hip Arthroscopy for Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome. Sports Health. 2020 Jul/Aug;12(4):361-372. doi: 10.1177/1941738120910134. Epub 2020 May 11.

    PMID: 32392094BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Osteoarthritis, HipHypogonadism

Interventions

Nandrolone DecanoateSodium Chloride

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

OsteoarthritisArthritisJoint DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesRheumatic DiseasesGonadal DisordersEndocrine System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

NandroloneEstrenesEstranesSteroidsFused-Ring CompoundsPolycyclic CompoundsTestosterone CongenersGonadal Steroid HormonesGonadal HormonesHormonesHormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone AntagonistsChloridesHydrochloric AcidChlorine CompoundsInorganic ChemicalsSodium Compounds

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 20, 2024

First Posted

September 23, 2024

Study Start

January 1, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

November 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Last Updated

January 1, 2025

Record last verified: 2024-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share