NCT06605287

Brief Summary

Glucagon like peptide-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1RA) can enhance insulin secretion and inhibit glucagon secretion in a glucose concentration dependent manner, delay gastric emptying, and reduce food intake through central appetite inhibition, thus achieving the effect of lowering glucose. Supaglutide Injection (YN-011, Diabegone®) has the characteristic of high affinity with GLP-1 receptors. Previous studies by Weng Jianping had shown that early use of short-term insulin fortification and oral medication (sulfonylureas and metformin) fortification therapy for newly diagnosed T2DM still resulted in clinical remission in about 50% of patients one year after discontinuation of medication, i.e. no hypoglycemic drugs were used, only diet and exercise therapy were maintained. At the same time, early fortification therapy can promote pancreatic islets β Cell repair. At present, there are few studies on the clinical remission rate of diabetes after GLP-1RA hypoglycemic treatment for one year. This study aims to discontinue the use of Supaglutide treatment after 52 or 28 weeks, and continue a one-year non pharmacological intervention observation to observe the clinical remission rate of diabetes, the changes in pancreatic islets β and α cell function, insulin resistance, body composition, and blood glucose fluctuations of patients who stopped using Supaglutide for 3 months and 1 year .

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2023

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 13, 2023

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 3, 2023

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 20, 2024

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2024

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

September 20, 2024

Status Verified

August 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

1.8 years

First QC Date

May 3, 2023

Last Update Submit

September 19, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

clinical remissionSupaglutide

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • The clinical remission rate of diabetes

    Concentration of HbA1c changes in type 2 diabetes patients without any hypoglycemic drugs for 48 weeks after Supaglutide treatment

    48 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (11)

  • Concentration of MBG (mmol/L) changes

    48 weeks

  • hange in TIR(%), TAR(%), TBR(%)

    48 weeks

  • Change in MAGE

    48 weeks

  • Change in CV

    48 weeks

  • Concentration of FBG(mmol/L), PBG(mmol/L) changes

    48 weeks

  • +6 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

Supaglutide Treatment

Type 2 diabetes patients without any hypoglycemic drugs after 52 or 28 weeks of Supaglutide treatment

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

In this study, subjects with type 2 diabetes treated with Supaglutide were screened to meet the target of glucose control when they completed 52 or 28 weeks of Supaglutide treatment respectively.

You may qualify if:

  • Complete a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical study on the efficacy of Supaglutide in T2DM patients with poor glucose control after dietary and exercise interventions (YN011-301);
  • HbA1c ≤ 7.0%;
  • The researchers determined that the patient's glucose control was stable based on the visit data of the subjects during the treatment with Supaglutide and the testing indicators of our hospital;
  • The subjects agree to maintain scientific dietary and exercise habits throughout the entire research process, regularly conduct SMBG and keep records;
  • Able to understand and willing to sign a written informed consent form and comply with the research protocol.

You may not qualify if:

  • The researchers believe that the subjects have a disease state where they cannot complete the observation period follow-up;
  • The researchers determined that there were situations in the subjects that affected the compliance of this study during the treatment with Supaglutide.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical Univesity

Nanjing, China

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Sun R, Wang K, Yuan G, Shi B, Wang X, Shao A, Xu Y, Wang Q, Ma J. Diabetes Remission in Drug-Naive Patients with Type 2 Diabetes After Efsubaglutide Alfa Treatment. Adv Ther. 2026 Jan 7. doi: 10.1007/s12325-025-03467-2. Online ahead of print.

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITHOUT DNA

Collect serum samples for cytokine detection

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Diabetes MellitusGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Jianhua Ma

    Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 3, 2023

First Posted

September 20, 2024

Study Start

March 13, 2023

Primary Completion

December 31, 2024

Study Completion

December 31, 2025

Last Updated

September 20, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-08

Locations