NCT06603753

Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to evaluate serum bilirubin/albumin (B/A) ratio compared to total serum bilirubin (TSB) for early prediction of bilirubin-induced neurological dysfunction (BIND).

Trial Health

65
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
80

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
2mo left

Started Jan 2025

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress90%
Jan 2025Jul 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 7, 2024

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 19, 2024

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2025

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 1, 2026

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2026

Expected
Last Updated

September 19, 2024

Status Verified

September 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

1 year

First QC Date

September 7, 2024

Last Update Submit

September 17, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Early detection of cases of severe neonatal jaundice for exchange transfusion to avoid complications of kernicterus

    * The Bind score will be used. The BIND score includes 3 categories: mental status, muscle tone, and cry patterns. Each category will be given a score ranging from 0 to 3. * A BIND score of 7-9 will represent advanced signs of encephalopathy, Score of 4-6 will represent moderate signs of encephalopathy and Score of 1-3 encephalopathy subtle signs. Laboratory methods: * Blood sampling: venous blood will be obtained from each patient under aseptic conditions and collected into 3.2% sodium citrate tubes, except for CBC samples which will be drawn into EDTA tubes. * Complete blood count and reticulocyte count: The CBC and reticulocyte counts for both mothers and their babies will be analyzed using an automated hematology analyzer. The CBC parameters analyzed will include hemoglobin level, RBCs, WBCs, and platelet count. * Blood Grouping: Blood groups will be detected for both mother and her baby. * Liver function tests: The tests will include serum levels of AST, ALT, total bilirubin,

    baseline

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Avoidance of complications of severe neonatal jaundice

    baseline

Eligibility Criteria

Age1 Day - 28 Days
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Assiut university children hospital Prospective descriptive study

You may qualify if:

  • Age: from 1 to 28 day.
  • Full term and preterm babies.
  • Both sexes.

You may not qualify if:

  • Conjugated hyperbilirubinemia.
  • Perinatal asphyxia.
  • Patients with encephalopathy due to causes other than hyperbilirubinemia.
  • Severe birth defects or congenital anomalies.
  • Hemodynamic instability.
  • Septic patients.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (8)

  • Karimzadeh P, Fallahi M, Kazemian M, Taslimi Taleghani N, Nouripour S, Radfar M. Bilirubin Induced Encephalopathy. Iran J Child Neurol. 2020 Winter;14(1):7-19.

    PMID: 32021624BACKGROUND
  • Hameed NN, Hussein MA. BIND score: A system to triage infants readmitted for extreme hyperbilirubinemia. Semin Perinatol. 2021 Feb;45(1):151354. doi: 10.1016/j.semperi.2020.151354. Epub 2020 Dec 1.

    PMID: 33309176BACKGROUND
  • Paar M, Fengler VH, Reibnegger G, Schnurr K, Waterstradt K, Schwaminger SP, Stauber RE, Oettl K. Determination of binding characteristics as a measure for effective albumin using different methods. Biochim Biophys Acta Gen Subj. 2023 Sep;1867(9):130427. doi: 10.1016/j.bbagen.2023.130427. Epub 2023 Jul 15.

    PMID: 37454915BACKGROUND
  • Wang Y, Sheng G, Shi L, Cheng X. Increased serum total bilirubin-albumin ratio was associated with bilirubin encephalopathy in neonates. Biosci Rep. 2020 Jan 31;40(1):BSR20192152. doi: 10.1042/BSR20192152.

    PMID: 31950971BACKGROUND
  • El Houchi SZ, Iskander I, Gamaleldin R, El Shenawy A, Seoud I, Abou-Youssef H, Wennberg RP. Prediction of 3- to 5-Month Outcomes from Signs of Acute Bilirubin Toxicity in Newborn Infants. J Pediatr. 2017 Apr;183:51-55.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2016.12.079. Epub 2017 Jan 25.

    PMID: 28131490BACKGROUND
  • Ding Y, Wang S, Guo R, Zhang A, Zhu Y. High levels of unbound bilirubin are associated with acute bilirubin encephalopathy in post-exchange transfusion neonates. Ital J Pediatr. 2021 Sep 15;47(1):187. doi: 10.1186/s13052-021-01143-z.

    PMID: 34526082BACKGROUND
  • Kang W, Yuan X, Zhang Y, Song J, Xu F, Liu D, Li R, Xu B, Li W, Cheng Y, Zhu C. Early prediction of adverse outcomes in infants with acute bilirubin encephalopathy. Ann Clin Transl Neurol. 2020 Jul;7(7):1141-1147. doi: 10.1002/acn3.51077. Epub 2020 Jun 4.

    PMID: 32495505BACKGROUND
  • Kasirer Y, Kaplan M, Hammerman C. Kernicterus on the Spectrum. Neoreviews. 2023 Jun 1;24(6):e329-e342. doi: 10.1542/neo.24-6-e329.

    PMID: 37258501BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hyperbilirubinemia, Neonatal

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Infant, Newborn, DiseasesCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and AbnormalitiesHyperbilirubinemiaPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Mahmoud A Ahmed, Dr

    Assiut University

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Jaafar I Mohamad, Prof

    Assiut University

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Assistant Lecturer

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 7, 2024

First Posted

September 19, 2024

Study Start

January 1, 2025

Primary Completion

January 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2026

Last Updated

September 19, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-09