Autonomic Recalibration
ART
1 other identifier
interventional
20
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if Autonomic Recalibration works to reduce sympathetic dominance to alleviate dysfunctional myofascial pain. The main questions it aims to answer are: How is the Autonomic Nervous System (ANS) affected during Autonomic Recalibration Treatment (ART)? How are myofascial tissue properties impacted from ART? Participants will: Have 2 treatments of ART on consecutive days. Wear sensors to track HRV (heart rate variability) and GSR to verify autonomic recalibration. Measure changes in range of motion by wearing a Rokoko motion capture suit. Measure changes in muscle stiffness through shear wave elastography.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Apr 2023
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 27, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 24, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 27, 2024
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 17, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 19, 2024
CompletedSeptember 19, 2024
September 1, 2024
4 months
September 17, 2024
September 17, 2024
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (6)
Pain Intensity (NRS Pain Scale)
0-10 Pain Rating. 0=no pain to 10=pain as intense as you can imagine
Pre/Post for each day of treatment. 2 days total.
Heart Rate Variability
Changes in HRV (ms) pre/post and Day 1/Day 2.
Pre/Post for each day of treatment. 2 days total.
Galvanic Skin Response (GSR)
Comparison of GSR peak counts pre/post and Day 1/Day 2.
Pre/Post for each day of treatment. 2 days total.
Muscle Stiffness using Shear Wave Elastography
Changes in muscle stiffness (kPa) measured by Ultrasound.
Pre/Post for each day of treatment. 2 days total.
Nociceptive Trigger Points
Log of reported trigger points during nociceptive start exam. Taken Pre, Middle, and Post ART on Day 1 and Day 2.
Pre/Middle/Post for each day of treatment. 2 days total.
Changes in mobility
Posture/mobility changes using multivariate morphometric analysis.
Pre/Post for each day of treatment. 2 days total.
Study Arms (1)
Autonomic Recalibration Treatment
EXPERIMENTALParticipant receives Autonomic Recalibration Treatment. Measurements: Pre/post shear wave elastography Pre/post myonometry Pre/post motion capture HRV/GSR during ART Pre/post pain ratings Pre/post trigger point log
Interventions
An initial history to r/o pathology and document a chief complaint relevant to pain is conducted. An initial head to toe assessment of withdrawal or startle reflex behavior in response to palpation is performed to identify trigger points and establish patterns of sympathetic dominance throughout the myofascial system. The pattern of sympathetic dominance (pattern of trigger point) is addressed during treatment by Primal Reflex Release Technique Protocol to inhibit somatic afferent feedback loops and rebalance the autonomic nervous system towards a state of parasympathetic dominance. The absence of a trigger point indicates that the treatment is complete.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- dysfunctional myofascial pain, i.e., ongoing pain not relevant to an acute perturbation (e.g., recent injury) or known underlying condition (e.g., cancer).
You may not qualify if:
- known skin allergies to gel as found in common cosmetic or household products
- can't make treatment appointments on two consecutive days
- myofascial pain is deemed functional (normal response to acute injury or ongoing pathology)
- lacking a COVID-19 vaccination and a booster shot.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Edward Via College of Osteopathic Medicine, Auburn Campus
Auburn, Alabama, 36832, United States
Related Publications (33)
Volkow ND, McLellan TA, Cotto JH, Karithanom M, Weiss SR. Characteristics of opioid prescriptions in 2009. JAMA. 2011 Apr 6;305(13):1299-301. doi: 10.1001/jama.2011.401. No abstract available.
PMID: 21467282BACKGROUNDVattigunta S, Weiner S, Nayar SK, Jenkins S, Srikumaran U. Opioid consumption following orthopedic shoulder surgery: a retrospective analysis. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2021 Jul;30(7S):S153-S158. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2021.04.005. Epub 2021 Apr 21.
PMID: 33892118BACKGROUNDTuro D, Otto P, Hossain M, Gebreab T, Armstrong K, Rosenberger WF, Shao H, Shah JP, Gerber LH, Sikdar S. Novel Use of Ultrasound Elastography to Quantify Muscle Tissue Changes After Dry Needling of Myofascial Trigger Points in Patients With Chronic Myofascial Pain. J Ultrasound Med. 2015 Dec;34(12):2149-61. doi: 10.7863/ultra.14.08033. Epub 2015 Oct 21.
PMID: 26491094BACKGROUNDReddan MC, Wager TD. Modeling Pain Using fMRI: From Regions to Biomarkers. Neurosci Bull. 2018 Feb;34(1):208-215. doi: 10.1007/s12264-017-0150-1. Epub 2017 Jun 23.
PMID: 28646349BACKGROUNDPark G, Kim CW, Park SB, Kim MJ, Jang SH. Reliability and usefulness of the pressure pain threshold measurement in patients with myofascial pain. Ann Rehabil Med. 2011 Jun;35(3):412-7. doi: 10.5535/arm.2011.35.3.412. Epub 2011 Jun 30.
PMID: 22506152BACKGROUNDOliveira-Campelo NM, de Melo CA, Alburquerque-Sendin F, Machado JP. Short- and medium-term effects of manual therapy on cervical active range of motion and pressure pain sensitivity in latent myofascial pain of the upper trapezius muscle: a randomized controlled trial. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2013 Jun;36(5):300-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jmpt.2013.04.008. Epub 2013 Jun 12.
PMID: 23769263BACKGROUNDMorikawa Y, Takamoto K, Nishimaru H, Taguchi T, Urakawa S, Sakai S, Ono T, Nishijo H. Compression at Myofascial Trigger Point on Chronic Neck Pain Provides Pain Relief through the Prefrontal Cortex and Autonomic Nervous System: A Pilot Study. Front Neurosci. 2017 Apr 11;11:186. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2017.00186. eCollection 2017.
PMID: 28442987BACKGROUNDMenendez ME, Ring D, Bateman BT. Preoperative Opioid Misuse is Associated With Increased Morbidity and Mortality After Elective Orthopaedic Surgery. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2015 Jul;473(7):2402-12. doi: 10.1007/s11999-015-4173-5. Epub 2015 Feb 19.
PMID: 25694266BACKGROUNDMejia-Mejia E, Budidha K, Abay TY, May JM, Kyriacou PA. Heart Rate Variability (HRV) and Pulse Rate Variability (PRV) for the Assessment of Autonomic Responses. Front Physiol. 2020 Jul 23;11:779. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2020.00779. eCollection 2020.
PMID: 32792970BACKGROUNDMalliaras P, Rathi S, Burstein F, Watt L, Ridgway J, King C, Warren N. 'Physio's not going to repair a torn tendon': patient decision-making related to surgery for rotator cuff related shoulder pain. Disabil Rehabil. 2022 Jul;44(14):3686-3693. doi: 10.1080/09638288.2021.1879945. Epub 2021 Feb 12.
PMID: 33577359BACKGROUNDMaher RM, Hayes DM, Shinohara M. Quantification of dry needling and posture effects on myofascial trigger points using ultrasound shear-wave elastography. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2013 Nov;94(11):2146-50. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2013.04.021. Epub 2013 May 14.
PMID: 23684553BACKGROUNDLok UW, Huang C, Zhou C, Yang L, Ling W, Tang S, Gong P, Madson TJ, Jensen MA, Gay RE, Chen S. Quantitative Shear Wave Speed Assessment for Muscles With the Diagnosis of Taut Bands and/or Myofascial Trigger Points Using Probe Oscillation Shear Wave Elastography: A Pilot Study. J Ultrasound Med. 2022 Apr;41(4):845-854. doi: 10.1002/jum.15764. Epub 2021 Jun 4.
PMID: 34085301BACKGROUNDLavelle ED, Lavelle W, Smith HS. Myofascial trigger points. Anesthesiol Clin. 2007 Dec;25(4):841-51, vii-iii. doi: 10.1016/j.anclin.2007.07.003.
PMID: 18054148BACKGROUNDLamine H, Bennour S, Laribi M, Romdhane L, Zaghloul S. Evaluation of Calibrated Kinect Gait Kinematics Using a Vicon Motion Capture System. Comput Methods Biomech Biomed Engin. 2017 Oct;20(sup1):111-112. doi: 10.1080/10255842.2017.1382886. No abstract available.
PMID: 29088586BACKGROUNDKunz M, Scharmann S, Hemmeter U, Schepelmann K, Lautenbacher S. The facial expression of pain in patients with dementia. Pain. 2007 Dec 15;133(1-3):221-8. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2007.09.007. Epub 2007 Oct 18.
PMID: 17949906BACKGROUNDKisilewicz A, Madeleine P, Ignasiak Z, Ciszek B, Kawczynski A, Larsen RG. Eccentric Exercise Reduces Upper Trapezius Muscle Stiffness Assessed by Shear Wave Elastography and Myotonometry. Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2020 Aug 5;8:928. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2020.00928. eCollection 2020.
PMID: 32903634BACKGROUNDKim J, Loggia ML, Cahalan CM, Harris RE, Beissner F Dr Phil Nat, Garcia RG, Kim H, Wasan AD, Edwards RR, Napadow V. The somatosensory link in fibromyalgia: functional connectivity of the primary somatosensory cortex is altered by sustained pain and is associated with clinical/autonomic dysfunction. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2015 May;67(5):1395-1405. doi: 10.1002/art.39043.
PMID: 25622796BACKGROUNDHayano J, Yuda E. Pitfalls of assessment of autonomic function by heart rate variability. J Physiol Anthropol. 2019 Mar 13;38(1):3. doi: 10.1186/s40101-019-0193-2.
PMID: 30867063BACKGROUNDHansel A, von Kanel R. The ventro-medial prefrontal cortex: a major link between the autonomic nervous system, regulation of emotion, and stress reactivity? Biopsychosoc Med. 2008 Nov 5;2:21. doi: 10.1186/1751-0759-2-21.
PMID: 18986513BACKGROUNDHansberger BL, Baker RT, May J, Nasypany A. A NOVEL APPROACH TO TREATING PLANTAR FASCIITIS - EFFECTS OF PRIMAL REFLEX RELEASE TECHNIQUE: A CASE SERIES. Int J Sports Phys Ther. 2015 Oct;10(5):690-9.
PMID: 26491619BACKGROUNDHan HJ, Labbaf S, Borelli JL, Dutt N, Rahmani AM. Objective stress monitoring based on wearable sensors in everyday settings. J Med Eng Technol. 2020 May;44(4):177-189. doi: 10.1080/03091902.2020.1759707. Epub 2020 Jun 26.
PMID: 32589065BACKGROUNDHallman DM, Ekman AH, Lyskov E. Changes in physical activity and heart rate variability in chronic neck-shoulder pain: monitoring during work and leisure time. Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 2014;87(7):735-44. doi: 10.1007/s00420-013-0917-2. Epub 2013 Oct 26.
PMID: 24162088BACKGROUNDGe HY, Fernandez-de-las-Penas C, Arendt-Nielsen L. Sympathetic facilitation of hyperalgesia evoked from myofascial tender and trigger points in patients with unilateral shoulder pain. Clin Neurophysiol. 2006 Jul;117(7):1545-50. doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2006.03.026. Epub 2006 Jun 5.
PMID: 16737848BACKGROUNDGandhi RA, Marques JL, Selvarajah D, Emery CJ, Tesfaye S. Painful diabetic neuropathy is associated with greater autonomic dysfunction than painless diabetic neuropathy. Diabetes Care. 2010 Jul;33(7):1585-90. doi: 10.2337/dc09-2314.
PMID: 20587724BACKGROUNDFede C, Petrelli L, Guidolin D, Porzionato A, Pirri C, Fan C, De Caro R, Stecco C. Evidence of a new hidden neural network into deep fasciae. Sci Rep. 2021 Jun 16;11(1):12623. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-92194-z.
PMID: 34135423BACKGROUNDErtekin E, Kasar ZS, Turkdogan FT. Is early diagnosis of myofascial pain syndrome possible with the detection of latent trigger points by shear wave elastography? Pol J Radiol. 2021 Jul 12;86:e425-e431. doi: 10.5114/pjr.2021.108537. eCollection 2021.
PMID: 34429789BACKGROUNDClar C, Tsertsvadze A, Court R, Hundt GL, Clarke A, Sutcliffe P. Clinical effectiveness of manual therapy for the management of musculoskeletal and non-musculoskeletal conditions: systematic review and update of UK evidence report. Chiropr Man Therap. 2014 Mar 28;22(1):12. doi: 10.1186/2045-709X-22-12.
PMID: 24679336BACKGROUNDCharles D, Hudgins T, MacNaughton J, Newman E, Tan J, Wigger M. A systematic review of manual therapy techniques, dry cupping and dry needling in the reduction of myofascial pain and myofascial trigger points. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2019 Jul;23(3):539-546. doi: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.04.001. Epub 2019 Apr 4.
PMID: 31563367BACKGROUNDCederqvist S, Flinkkila T, Sormaala M, Ylinen J, Kautiainen H, Irmola T, Lehtokangas H, Liukkonen J, Pamilo K, Ridanpaa T, Sirnio K, Leppilahti J, Kiviranta I, Paloneva J. Non-surgical and surgical treatments for rotator cuff disease: a pragmatic randomised clinical trial with 2-year follow-up after initial rehabilitation. Ann Rheum Dis. 2021 Jun;80(6):796-802. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-219099. Epub 2020 Dec 3.
PMID: 33272959BACKGROUNDCauzzo S, Singh K, Stauder M, Garcia-Gomar MG, Vanello N, Passino C, Staab J, Indovina I, Bianciardi M. Functional connectome of brainstem nuclei involved in autonomic, limbic, pain and sensory processing in living humans from 7 Tesla resting state fMRI. Neuroimage. 2022 Apr 15;250:118925. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2022.118925. Epub 2022 Jan 21.
PMID: 35074504BACKGROUNDBolanos, L., Vicente, J. M., Vivas, O. A., & Sabater-Navarro, J. M. (2019). Electrodermal activity in relation to diabetes, autonomic neuropathy and aging: a preliminary study. Ingeniería E Investigación, 39(3), 27-33.
BACKGROUNDBabatunde OO, Jordan JL, Van der Windt DA, Hill JC, Foster NE, Protheroe J. Effective treatment options for musculoskeletal pain in primary care: A systematic overview of current evidence. PLoS One. 2017 Jun 22;12(6):e0178621. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0178621. eCollection 2017.
PMID: 28640822BACKGROUNDAlbertin ES, Walters M, May J, Baker RT, Nasypany A, Cheatham S. AN EXPLORATORY CASE SERIES ANALYSIS OF THE USE OF PRIMAL REFLEX RELEASE TECHNIQUE TO IMPROVE SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF HAMSTRING STRAIN. Int J Sports Phys Ther. 2020 Apr;15(2):263-273.
PMID: 32269860BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
William G Pearson, PhD
Edward Via College of Osteopathic Medicine, Auburn campus
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Discipline Chair for Anatomy
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 17, 2024
First Posted
September 19, 2024
Study Start
April 27, 2023
Primary Completion
August 24, 2023
Study Completion
February 27, 2024
Last Updated
September 19, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share