Health Coaching for Patients Waiting for Total Hip or Knee Replacements
Health Coaching in Addition to a Digital Resource to Promote Self-management for Patients Waiting for Total Hip or Knee Replacements: A Randomised Feasibility Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
36
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This pilot study aims to evaluate the feasibility of collecting objective data on physical performance to measure the impact of health coaching in addition to a digital resource (Active Wait) and enable sample size calculation for a larger scale RCT.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Feb 2025
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 4, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 19, 2024
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
February 27, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2025
CompletedJune 3, 2025
May 1, 2025
5 months
September 4, 2024
May 28, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (7)
Global rating of change
Bowens Framework - acceptability (Perceived benefits) 7-point likert scale global rating of change (GROC) with -3 being worse, 0 being no change and 3 being better
12 weeks
Perceived Satisfaction
Bowens Framework - acceptability (Perceived satisfaction). How satisfied were you with the overall information, level of support, and ease of use of the program? Measured on a numeric rating scale, where 0 means not satisfied, 10 means significant satisfaction.
12 weeks
Rate of retention
Bowens Framework - acceptability, percentage of participants progressing from baseline, to midpoint and post-intervention assessments
12 weeks
Drop out rate
Bowens Framework - acceptability, percentage of people discontinuing in both groups
12 weeks
Adverse events
Bowens Framework- practicality, measured by number, type and severity of adverse events
12 weeks
Rate of service utilisation
Bowens Framework - implementation, measured by the number of attended sessions (health coaching) number of days during the week using the active wait website
12 weeks
Rates of recruitment
Bowens Framework - demand, measured by n number of recruitment per week.
12 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (12)
Demographics
12 weeks
Arthritis Self-Efficacy Scale (ASES-8)
12 weeks
International physical activity questionnaire-short form (IPAQ-SF)
12 weeks
EuroQoL Group's 5-dimension (EQ-5D-5L)
12 week
Visual Analogue Scale
12 week
- +7 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Health coaching
EXPERIMENTALParticipants randomized to the intervention group will receive access to the Active Wait program, which includes remote, self-paced (asynchronous) education, exercise, and nutritional advice delivered via a web-based platform. The participants in the intervention group will have access to the program, in conjunction with health coaching. Patients undertaking health coaching will be assigned a personal health coach who will provide support to increase their ability to self-manage through self- regulation principles of behaviour change. Health coaching sessions will be delivered remotely (via telephone or video conferencing) a maximum of 8-times during a 12-week intervention period. Sessions are limited to 1 hour, offering education, self-management strategies, barrier and facilitator identification, support and encouragement, goal setting, action planning and self-monitoring with the intention to facilitate positive and sustainable lifestyle and behaviour changes.
Digital toolkit
ACTIVE COMPARATORPatients in the active-comparator group will be given a link to the same Digital Toolkit. The digital toolkit is a 12-week non-contact programme titled Active Wait, which offers education, self-management techniques and an unsupervised strength programme. The website Active Wait can be accessed via the link: https://protect-au.mimecast.com/s/8\_5gCP7yRZiWn3q3FzwqnS?domain=sheffieldachesandpains.com/
Interventions
The core belief in coaching is that people are resourceful and that the participant knows what is best for themselves. If the participants are assigned to the health coaching group, they will have access to a health coach with a physiotherapist background. Instead of offering physiotherapy advice, however, the health coaching will work with the participant to come up with ideas that work the best for them to manage their health and wellness to prepare for surgery, including addressing some difficulties the participant are facing when using the online resource.
This intervention provides, via a website, self-management support of preoperative rehabilitation for hip or knee replacement based on NICE guidelines Joint replacement (primary): hip and knee. This includes guidance for patients to undertake a strengthening programme that will aid recovery, lifestyle behaviours including weight management, diet and smoking cessation, and maximising functional independence and quality of life before surgery.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- patients scheduled on the waitlist for a total joint replacement surgery for hip/knee, ie clinically and radiographically diagnosed, symptomatic knee/hip osteoarthritis deemed suitable for surgical intervention;
- have access to the internet and the ability to navigate web-based programs;
- able and willing to travel to Advanced Wellbeing Research Centre for baseline and follow-up assessments;
- able to comprehend the requirements and purpose of the study and give informed consent
You may not qualify if:
- other musculoskeletal lower limb or back conditions requiring assessment or treatment by a health professional in the last 6 months;
- neurological impairment or condition affecting lower limb function; conditions listed as both absolute and relative contraindications for physical activities by the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM), such as unstable angina, uncontrolled diabetes;
- systemic inflammatory disease (e.g. rheumatoid arthritis);
- previous total joint replacement surgery (hip or knee)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Advanced Wellbeing Research Centre
Sheffield, S9 3TU, United Kingdom
Related Publications (14)
Abbott JH, Schmitt J. Minimum important differences for the patient-specific functional scale, 4 region-specific outcome measures, and the numeric pain rating scale. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2014 Aug;44(8):560-4. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2014.5248. Epub 2014 May 14.
PMID: 24828475BACKGROUNDBowen DJ, Kreuter M, Spring B, Cofta-Woerpel L, Linnan L, Weiner D, Bakken S, Kaplan CP, Squiers L, Fabrizio C, Fernandez M. How we design feasibility studies. Am J Prev Med. 2009 May;36(5):452-7. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2009.02.002.
PMID: 19362699BACKGROUNDBull FC, Al-Ansari SS, Biddle S, Borodulin K, Buman MP, Cardon G, Carty C, Chaput JP, Chastin S, Chou R, Dempsey PC, DiPietro L, Ekelund U, Firth J, Friedenreich CM, Garcia L, Gichu M, Jago R, Katzmarzyk PT, Lambert E, Leitzmann M, Milton K, Ortega FB, Ranasinghe C, Stamatakis E, Tiedemann A, Troiano RP, van der Ploeg HP, Wari V, Willumsen JF. World Health Organization 2020 guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour. Br J Sports Med. 2020 Dec;54(24):1451-1462. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2020-102955.
PMID: 33239350BACKGROUNDDobson F, Hinman RS, Roos EM, Abbott JH, Stratford P, Davis AM, Buchbinder R, Snyder-Mackler L, Henrotin Y, Thumboo J, Hansen P, Bennell KL. OARSI recommended performance-based tests to assess physical function in people diagnosed with hip or knee osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2013 Aug;21(8):1042-52. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2013.05.002. Epub 2013 May 13.
PMID: 23680877BACKGROUNDLancaster GA, Dodd S, Williamson PR. Design and analysis of pilot studies: recommendations for good practice. J Eval Clin Pract. 2004 May;10(2):307-12. doi: 10.1111/j..2002.384.doc.x.
PMID: 15189396BACKGROUNDLee PH, Macfarlane DJ, Lam TH, Stewart SM. Validity of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form (IPAQ-SF): a systematic review. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2011 Oct 21;8:115. doi: 10.1186/1479-5868-8-115.
PMID: 22018588BACKGROUNDLienhard K, Lauermann SP, Schneider D, Item-Glatthorn JF, Casartelli NC, Maffiuletti NA. Validity and reliability of isometric, isokinetic and isoinertial modalities for the assessment of quadriceps muscle strength in patients with total knee arthroplasty. J Electromyogr Kinesiol. 2013 Dec;23(6):1283-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jelekin.2013.09.004. Epub 2013 Sep 23.
PMID: 24113423BACKGROUNDLorig K, Chastain RL, Ung E, Shoor S, Holman HR. Development and evaluation of a scale to measure perceived self-efficacy in people with arthritis. Arthritis Rheum. 1989 Jan;32(1):37-44. doi: 10.1002/anr.1780320107.
PMID: 2912463BACKGROUNDLyden K, Keadle SK, Staudenmayer J, Freedson PS. The activPALTM Accurately Classifies Activity Intensity Categories in Healthy Adults. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2017 May;49(5):1022-1028. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000001177.
PMID: 28410327BACKGROUNDNorman R, Cronin P, Viney R. A pilot discrete choice experiment to explore preferences for EQ-5D-5L health states. Appl Health Econ Health Policy. 2013 Jun;11(3):287-98. doi: 10.1007/s40258-013-0035-z.
PMID: 23649892BACKGROUNDSarabon N, Ceh T, Kozinc Z, Smajla D. Adapted protocol of rate of force development and relaxation scaling factor for neuromuscular assessment in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Knee. 2020 Dec;27(6):1697-1707. doi: 10.1016/j.knee.2020.09.023. Epub 2020 Nov 13.
PMID: 33197807BACKGROUNDSekhon M, Cartwright M, Francis JJ. Acceptability of healthcare interventions: an overview of reviews and development of a theoretical framework. BMC Health Serv Res. 2017 Jan 26;17(1):88. doi: 10.1186/s12913-017-2031-8.
PMID: 28126032BACKGROUNDWallis JA, Webster KE, Levinger P, Taylor NF. What proportion of people with hip and knee osteoarthritis meet physical activity guidelines? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2013 Nov;21(11):1648-59. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2013.08.003. Epub 2013 Aug 12.
PMID: 23948979BACKGROUNDWilcox S, Schoffman DE, Dowda M, Sharpe PA. Psychometric properties of the 8-item english arthritis self-efficacy scale in a diverse sample. Arthritis. 2014;2014:385256. doi: 10.1155/2014/385256. Epub 2014 Aug 21.
PMID: 25215233BACKGROUND
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 4, 2024
First Posted
September 19, 2024
Study Start
February 27, 2025
Primary Completion
August 1, 2025
Study Completion
October 1, 2025
Last Updated
June 3, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
This is a pilot study assessing the feasibility of conducting a larger scale randomised control trial. Limited efficacy is the secondary outcome only.