The Options 2 Study
A Randomized Comparative Effectiveness Trial of Nicotine Pouches for Cigarette Substitution: A Question of Public Health
4 other identifiers
interventional
300
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate how well nicotine pouches and nicotine mini lozenges serve as substitutes for cigarettes when people try to switch from smoking to using these alternate nicotine products. Participants will:
- Use nicotine pouches, nicotine mini lozenges, or no study product for a week and then try not to smoke for 3 weeks.
- Have 6 in-person research visits and 1 follow-up call
- Complete questionnaires at each study contact and use a smartphone app to record smoking and study product use
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_4
Started May 2025
Longer than P75 for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 10, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 19, 2024
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 21, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2029
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 30, 2029
September 4, 2025
July 1, 2025
3.6 years
September 10, 2024
September 2, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Mean number of cigarettes smoked per day during the 21-day switching period.
Participants will self-report on their cigarette use
Baseline to 3 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Change in cigarette craving
Baseline to 3 weeks
Mean units of study product used per day during the 7-days prior to the switching period
For 7-days leading up to the switching period
Mean units of study product used per day during the 21-day of the switching period
21-days of the switching period
Study Arms (4)
3mg Nicotine Pouches
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will use 3mg nicotine pouches
6mg Nicotine Pouches
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will use 6mg nicotine pouches
Nicotine Mini Lozenges
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will use mini lozenges with dosing based on time to first cigarette (2mg - 4mg)
No Study Product
NO INTERVENTIONParticipants randomized to this arm will use a mint candy during two different 30-minute laboratory sessions only.
Interventions
3mg or 6mg nicotine pouches
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- ≥ 21 years old (i.e., able to legally purchase tobacco products)
- able to read and communicate in English
- no plans to quit smoking in the next 30 days
- willing to stop using nicotine replacement or varenicline
- willing to stop using bupropion (i.e., Wellbutrin, Zyban) if they are currently using it only for smoking cessation
- smoking ≥ 5 cigarettes per day for the past 6 months
- exhaled carbon monoxide ≥ 6 ppm
- no nicotine pouch or smokeless tobacco (including snus) use within the last 6 months
You may not qualify if:
- currently in treatment for psychosis or bipolar disorder
- currently taking bupropion for non-smoking cessation reasons (e.g., Wellbutrin for depression)
- currently pregnant or breastfeeding
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of Wisconsin, Madisonlead
- National Institutes of Health (NIH)collaborator
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)collaborator
Study Sites (1)
University of Wisconsin
Madison, Wisconsin, 53705, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Megan Piper, PhD
University of Wisconsin, Madison
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 10, 2024
First Posted
September 19, 2024
Study Start
May 21, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
January 1, 2029
Study Completion (Estimated)
July 30, 2029
Last Updated
September 4, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-07
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share