NCT06591494

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn the efficacy of sodium bicarbonate-containing quadruple therapy as the primary treatment for Helicobacter pylori infection. The main questions it aims to answer are: Can sodium bicarbonate replace bismuth or clarithromycin in the classic quadruple therapy for the primary treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection? What is the safety and cost-effectiveness of sodium bicarbonate replacing bismuth or clarithromycin in the classic quadruple therapy for the primary treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection? Researchers will compare sodium bicarbonate replacing bismuth or clarithromycin in the classic quadruple therapy to see the efficacy of sodium bicarbonate as an alternative to bismuth or clarithromycin in the classic quadruple therapy for the primary treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection. Participants will: Take Helicobacter pylori treatment drugs for 14 days Recheck 13C-UBT or 14C-UBT breath test 6-8 weeks after eradication treatment Incidence of adverse reactions (AEs) and patient compliance

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
855

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2024

Shorter than P25 for phase_2

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 8, 2024

Completed
7 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 15, 2024

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 19, 2024

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 30, 2025

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 30, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

September 19, 2024

Status Verified

September 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

1 year

First QC Date

September 8, 2024

Last Update Submit

September 8, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Helicobacter pyloriSodium Bicarbonate

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Helicobacter pylori eradication rate

    Repeat 13C-UBT or 14C-UBT breath test, negative results (\<4.0‰, delta over baseline, 13C-UBT DOB; \<100, DPM, 14C-UBT) indicate successful eradication. Patients are not allowed to take PPIs or P-CAB drugs 2 weeks before the breath test, and are not allowed to take antibiotics 4 weeks before the breath test.

    6-8 weeks after eradication treatment

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Incidence of adverse reactions (AEs)

    One month after finishing with therapy

  • Compliance of patients

    One month after finishing with therapy

Study Arms (3)

Classic quadruple therapy

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Esomeprazole 20 mg BID Bismuth pectin 200 mg BID Amoxicillin 1 g BID Clarithromycin 500 mg BID for 14 days

Drug: Classic quadruple therapy

Quadruple therapy with sodium bicarbonate instead of bismuth

EXPERIMENTAL

Esomeprazole 20 mg BID Sodium bicarbonate 500 mg TID Amoxicillin 1 g BID Clarithromycin 500 mg BID for 14 days

Drug: Quadruple therapy with sodium bicarbonate instead of bismuth

Quadruple therapy with sodium bicarbonate instead of clarithromycin

EXPERIMENTAL

Esomeprazole 20 mg BID Bismuth pectin 200 mg BID Amoxicillin 1 g BID Sodium bicarbonate 500 mg TID for 14 days

Drug: Quadruple therapy with sodium bicarbonate instead of clarithromycin

Interventions

Esomeprazole 20 mg BID Bismuth pectin 200 mg BID Amoxicillin 1 g BID Clarithromycin 500 mg BID

Classic quadruple therapy

Esomeprazole 20 mg BID Sodium bicarbonate 500 mg TID Amoxicillin 1 g BID Clarithromycin 500 mg BID

Quadruple therapy with sodium bicarbonate instead of bismuth

Esomeprazole 20 mg BID Bismuth pectin 200 mg BID Amoxicillin 1 g BID Sodium bicarbonate 500 mg TID

Quadruple therapy with sodium bicarbonate instead of clarithromycin

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Aged 18-65 years, no history of eradication therapy;
  • Diagnosed with Helicobacter pylori infection by one or more of the following methods: gastric mucosal histochemical staining, tissue culture, 14C-UBT, 13C-UBT and/or fecal antigen;
  • Patients with warning symptoms, family history of gastric cancer or over 40 years old should undergo endoscopic examination before eradication therapy;
  • Voluntarily participate in clinical trials and sign informed consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • Use of antibiotics or bismuth within 4 weeks before enrollment, or use of acid suppressants (including H2RA, PPI or P-CAB) within 2 weeks;
  • Active peptic ulcer with complications such as bleeding, perforation or obstruction;
  • History of esophagectomy or gastrectomy;
  • Allergy to any study drug;
  • Pregnancy or lactation;
  • History of alcoholism or drug abuse;
  • Mental illness;
  • Incapacity for civil conduct.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 8, 2024

First Posted

September 19, 2024

Study Start

September 15, 2024

Primary Completion

September 30, 2025

Study Completion

December 30, 2025

Last Updated

September 19, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-09