NCT06565143

Brief Summary

To investigate the clinical effect neural mechanism of transcranial alternating current stimulation in early Alzheimer's disease

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
1mo left

Started Mar 2024

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress94%
Mar 2024Jul 2026

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2024

Completed
6 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 14, 2024

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 21, 2024

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2026

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2026

Expected
Last Updated

August 21, 2024

Status Verified

August 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

August 14, 2024

Last Update Submit

August 19, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Transcranial Alternating Current StimulationElectroencephalographyNeuropsychologyEarly Alzheimer's DiseaseAlzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive SubscaleWorking Memory

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Alzheimers Disease Assessment Scale Cognitive section(ADAS-Cog)

    The changes in Alzheimers Disease Assessment Scale Cognitive section (ADAS-Cog) will constitute the major research outcome measure used to assess response to transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS).The ADAS-Cog scale is a scale used for clinical assessment of dementia patients with some memory efficiency tests, which can be used as an objective assessment of memory. The scale is considered a tool capable of providing a specific assessment of the severity of cognitive and non-cognitive behavioral impairments in people with Alzheimer's disease or dementia. The advantage of the ADAS-Cog compared to other scales used in the same clinical area is that its score quantifies clinical and impressionistic aspects of the patient assessed by the examiner, as well as objectively defined cognitive characteristics. The higher the ADAS-Cog score, the worse the cognitive function. The minimum value is 0 and the maximum is 86.

    changes from baseline at 14 days and 12 weeks post-treatment

Secondary Outcomes (14)

  • electroencephalography

    changes from baseline at 14 days and 12 weeks post-treatment

  • Associative Memory

    changes from baseline at 14 days and 12 weeks post-treatment

  • MMSE(Mini Mental State Examination)

    changes from baseline at 14 days and 12 weeks post-treatment

  • LMT (Logic Memory Test)

    changes from baseline at 14 days and 12 weeks post-treatment

  • DST (Digital Span Test; Forward and Backward)

    changes from baseline at 14 days and 12 weeks post-treatment

  • +9 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

transcranial alternating current stimulation-Real

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants will receive real tACS once daily for 14 days

Device: Transcranial alternating current stimulation

transcranial alternating current stimulation-Sham

SHAM COMPARATOR

Participants will receive sham tACS once daily for 14 days

Device: Sham transcranial alternating current stimulation

Interventions

Transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) is a non-invasive brain stimulation tool that alters cortical excitability and activity via application of weak alternating currents.

transcranial alternating current stimulation-Real

In the sham condition, tACS was delivered only during the ramp-up and ramp-down periods (30s); no current was delivered during the 30-minute intervention.

transcranial alternating current stimulation-Sham

Eligibility Criteria

Age50 Years - 85 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Subject diagnosed with early Alzheimer's disease or related diseases according to NIA-AA criteria.
  • Subjects must have a MMSE score between 10 and 27,indicating mild cognitive impairment or dementia.
  • CDR score ≤ 2.
  • Subject under treatment by IAChE for at least 3 months.
  • psychotropic treatments are tolerated if they were administered and unchanged for at least 3 months.

You may not qualify if:

  • CDR \> 2
  • Any history or clinical signs of other severe psychiatric illnesses (like major depression,psychosis or obsessive compulsive disorder).
  • History of head injury,stroke,or other neurologic disease.
  • Organic brain defects on T1 or T2 images.
  • History of seizures or unexplained loss of consciousness.
  • Implanted pacemaker,medication pump,vagal stimulator,deep brain stimulator.
  • Family history of medication refractory epilepsy.
  • History of substance abuse within the last 6 months.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Anhui Medical University

Hefei, Anhui, 230032, China

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Alzheimer Disease

Interventions

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

DementiaBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesTauopathiesNeurodegenerative DiseasesNeurocognitive DisordersMental Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Electric Stimulation TherapyTherapeuticsConvulsive TherapyPsychiatric Somatic TherapiesBehavioral Disciplines and ActivitiesElectroshockPsychological Techniques

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
BASIC SCIENCE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Director of medical psychological department, Anhui Medical University

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 14, 2024

First Posted

August 21, 2024

Study Start

March 1, 2024

Primary Completion

March 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2026

Last Updated

August 21, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-08

Locations