Clinical and Radiographic Outcomes of Implant-supported Prostheses With Cantilever Extensions After 10 Years of Function

NCT06534398 | Completed DMC FDA Device

• 1 other identifier: Cantilever implants
• Study Type: observational
• Target: 19
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

A retrospective examination was performed on patients who had received treatment with dental implants supporting a prosthesis with a cantilever extension for at least 10 years of function.

Conditions

Dental Implants

Keywords

Dental implants; cantilever extension; biologic complications; technical complications

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Mean bone loss

  Mean bone loss measured from the difference of the bone levels at time of implant placement compared to the time of examination

  10 years at least

Secondary Outcomes (3)

• Mean Probing Depth

  10 years at least

• Biologic complications

  10 years at least

• Technical complications

  10 years at least

Interventions

Dental implant prosthesis with cantilever extension DEVICE

A retrospective study on the radiographic and clinical findings of implant-supported dental prostheses with cantilever extensions in place and function for at least 10 years

Eligibility Criteria

• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Age Groups: Child (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
• Sampling Method: Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

The patient sample of this study is part of a retrospective evaluation of patients who received treatment with dental implants in a private periodontal practice environment between 2000 and 2013, with at least 10 years of functional loading of their prosthetic work. Patients who received Fixed Dental Prostheses with Cantilever Extension were included in this study sample

You may qualify if:

• Age 18 years and over
• Systemic health or controlled medical conditions
• Periodontal health, either no periodontal disease, or previously treated periodontal disease and under a supportive periodontal maintenance (SPT) program
• Smokers were included but encouraged to enter a smoking cessation program
• Patients with bruxism or parafunctional habits were included.

You may not qualify if:

• Uncontrolled medical conditions
• Active uncontrolled periodontal disease
• Inability to present for the reevaluation appointment
• Immediate implant placement
• Cantilever units that were part of full-arch restorations
• Cantilever units that were connected to a single implant
• Non-existent opposing dentition

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki: lead

Study Sites (1)

Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, School of Dentistry

Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, 54124, Greece

Location

Related Publications (20)

• Wennstrom J, Zurdo J, Karlsson S, Ekestubbe A, Grondahl K, Lindhe J. Bone level change at implant-supported fixed partial dentures with and without cantilever extension after 5 years in function. J Clin Periodontol. 2004 Dec;31(12):1077-83. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2004.00603.x.

  PMID: 15560808 RESULT

• Schmid E, Morandini M, Roccuzzo A, Ramseier CA, Sculean A, Salvi GE. Clinical and radiographic outcomes of implant-supported fixed dental prostheses with cantilever extension. A retrospective cohort study with a follow-up of at least 10 years. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2020 Dec;31(12):1243-1252. doi: 10.1111/clr.13672. Epub 2020 Oct 17.

  PMID: 32991763 RESULT

• Aglietta M, Iorio Siciliano V, Blasi A, Sculean A, Bragger U, Lang NP, Salvi GE. Clinical and radiographic changes at implants supporting single-unit crowns (SCs) and fixed dental prostheses (FDPs) with one cantilever extension. A retrospective study. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2012 May;23(5):550-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2011.02391.x. Epub 2012 Jan 17.

  PMID: 22250868 RESULT

• Araujo MG, Lindhe J. Peri-implant health. J Periodontol. 2018 Jun;89 Suppl 1:S249-S256. doi: 10.1002/JPER.16-0424.

  PMID: 29926949 RESULT

• Baumer A, Toekan S, Saure D, Korner G. Survival and success of implants in a private periodontal practice: a 10 year retrospective study. BMC Oral Health. 2020 Mar 30;20(1):92. doi: 10.1186/s12903-020-01064-z.

  PMID: 32228667 RESULT

• Berglundh T, Armitage G, Araujo MG, Avila-Ortiz G, Blanco J, Camargo PM, Chen S, Cochran D, Derks J, Figuero E, Hammerle CHF, Heitz-Mayfield LJA, Huynh-Ba G, Iacono V, Koo KT, Lambert F, McCauley L, Quirynen M, Renvert S, Salvi GE, Schwarz F, Tarnow D, Tomasi C, Wang HL, Zitzmann N. Peri-implant diseases and conditions: Consensus report of workgroup 4 of the 2017 World Workshop on the Classification of Periodontal and Peri-Implant Diseases and Conditions. J Clin Periodontol. 2018 Jun;45 Suppl 20:S286-S291. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.12957.

  PMID: 29926491 RESULT

• Chappuis V, Buser R, Bragger U, Bornstein MM, Salvi GE, Buser D. Long-term outcomes of dental implants with a titanium plasma-sprayed surface: a 20-year prospective case series study in partially edentulous patients. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2013 Dec;15(6):780-90. doi: 10.1111/cid.12056. Epub 2013 Mar 18.

  PMID: 23506385 RESULT

• Derks J, Schaller D, Hakansson J, Wennstrom JL, Tomasi C, Berglundh T. Effectiveness of Implant Therapy Analyzed in a Swedish Population: Prevalence of Peri-implantitis. J Dent Res. 2016 Jan;95(1):43-9. doi: 10.1177/0022034515608832.

  PMID: 26701919 RESULT

• Frisch E, Wild V, Ratka-Kruger P, Vach K, Sennhenn-Kirchner S. Long-term results of implants and implant-supported prostheses under systematic supportive implant therapy: A retrospective 25-year study. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2020 Dec;22(6):689-696. doi: 10.1111/cid.12944. Epub 2020 Sep 23.

  PMID: 32969180 RESULT

• Gracis S, Michalakis K, Vigolo P, Vult von Steyern P, Zwahlen M, Sailer I. Internal vs. external connections for abutments/reconstructions: a systematic review. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2012 Oct;23 Suppl 6:202-16. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2012.02556.x.

  PMID: 23062143 RESULT

• Halg GA, Schmid J, Hammerle CH. Bone level changes at implants supporting crowns or fixed partial dentures with or without cantilevers. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2008 Oct;19(10):983-90. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2008.01556.x.

  PMID: 18828813 RESULT

• Hammerle CHF, Cordaro L, Alccayhuaman KAA, Botticelli D, Esposito M, Colomina LE, Gil A, Gulje FL, Ioannidis A, Meijer H, Papageorgiou S, Raghoebar G, Romeo E, Renouard F, Storelli S, Torsello F, Wachtel H. Biomechanical aspects: Summary and consensus statements of group 4. The 5th EAO Consensus Conference 2018. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2018 Oct;29 Suppl 18:326-331. doi: 10.1111/clr.13284.

  PMID: 30306690 RESULT

• Karoussis IK, Salvi GE, Heitz-Mayfield LJ, Bragger U, Hammerle CH, Lang NP. Long-term implant prognosis in patients with and without a history of chronic periodontitis: a 10-year prospective cohort study of the ITI Dental Implant System. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2003 Jun;14(3):329-39. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0501.000.00934.x.

  PMID: 12755783 RESULT

• Lekholm U, Grondahl K, Jemt T. Outcome of oral implant treatment in partially edentulous jaws followed 20 years in clinical function. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2006;8(4):178-86. doi: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2006.00019.x.

  PMID: 17100743 RESULT

• Mombelli A, van Oosten MA, Schurch E Jr, Land NP. The microbiota associated with successful or failing osseointegrated titanium implants. Oral Microbiol Immunol. 1987 Dec;2(4):145-51. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-302x.1987.tb00298.x. No abstract available.

  PMID: 3507627 RESULT

• Pjetursson BE, Zarauz C, Strasding M, Sailer I, Zwahlen M, Zembic A. A systematic review of the influence of the implant-abutment connection on the clinical outcomes of ceramic and metal implant abutments supporting fixed implant reconstructions. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2018 Oct;29 Suppl 18:160-183. doi: 10.1111/clr.13362.

  PMID: 30306682 RESULT

• Renvert S, Persson GR, Pirih FQ, Camargo PM. Peri-implant health, peri-implant mucositis, and peri-implantitis: Case definitions and diagnostic considerations. J Periodontol. 2018 Jun;89 Suppl 1:S304-S312. doi: 10.1002/JPER.17-0588.

  PMID: 29926953 RESULT

• Roccuzzo M, Bonino L, Dalmasso P, Aglietta M. Long-term results of a three arms prospective cohort study on implants in periodontally compromised patients: 10-year data around sandblasted and acid-etched (SLA) surface. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2014 Oct;25(10):1105-12. doi: 10.1111/clr.12227. Epub 2013 Jul 19.

  PMID: 23865554 RESULT

• Romeo E, Tomasi C, Finini I, Casentini P, Lops D. Implant-supported fixed cantilever prosthesis in partially edentulous jaws: a cohort prospective study. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2009 Nov;20(11):1278-85. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2009.01766.x. Epub 2009 Aug 26.

  PMID: 19709064 RESULT

• Storelli S, Del Fabbro M, Scanferla M, Palandrani G, Romeo E. Implant-supported cantilevered fixed dental rehabilitations in fully edentulous patients: Systematic review of the literature. Part II. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2018 Oct;29 Suppl 18:275-294. doi: 10.1111/clr.13310.

  PMID: 30306687 RESULT

Study Officials

• Ioannis Vouros, DDS, PhD

  Professor of Periodontology

  STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

• Study Type: observational
• Observational Model: COHORT
• Time Perspective: RETROSPECTIVE
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: July 30, 2024
• First Posted: August 2, 2024
• Study Start: May 1, 2024
• Primary Completion: July 30, 2024
• Study Completion: July 30, 2024
• Last Updated: August 7, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-08

Locations

GR (1)