Health-E You Efficacy Trial for Male Adolescents
Health-E You/Salud iTu: Pre-visit Mobile Health App for Male Adolescents to Promote Adolescent-centered Sexual & Reproductive Healthcare Receipt
2 other identifiers
interventional
2,752
1 country
8
Brief Summary
This study will involve evaluating Health-E You/Salud ìTu™, a web-based, pre-visit mobile app designed to support adolescent male youth and his clinicians in discussing sexual and reproductive health (SRH) topics and care. It will test its efficacy among male patients in clinical settings using a stepped wedge cluster randomized controlled trial design.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Jun 2026
8 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 18, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 29, 2024
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 2, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2027
June 5, 2026
June 1, 2026
1.2 years
July 18, 2024
June 3, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (4)
Correct Condom Use Self-Efficacy Scale
Higher score indicates greater self-efficacy for correct use of male condoms. This measure is scaled with range from 1 (very difficult) to 5 (very easy); range 7-35.
Baseline, 24 hours after visit, 2-month follow-up
Perceived efficacy in patient-physician interactions (PEPPI)
Higher score indicates greater efficacy in patient-physician interaction about sexual and reproductive health. This measure is scaled with range from 1 (not at all confident) to 5 (very confident); range 5-25.
Baseline, 24 hours after visit, 2-month follow-up
Frequency condom use
Measures frequency condom use with main \& non-main partners in past year and last 2 months
Baseline, 2-month follow-up
Sexual and reproductive care receipt
Measures receipt of the recommended sexual and reproductive care package, based on national guidelines outlined by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Office of Population Affairs (OPA) Quality Family Planning guidance \& American Academy of Pediatrics' Bright Futures
Baseline, 24 hours after visit, 2-month follow-up
Study Arms (2)
Control Group
NO INTERVENTIONWhen clinics are in the control condition, patients will receive usual care. Before the visit eligible participants will receive a weblink to study information, and if agree to participate, the survey. The participants will not be presented Health-E You content and clinicians will not receive output to prime the visit; the participants will receive usual care as typical. Previously enrolled control males will not be enrolled during intervention periods to maintain the research study's integrity.
Intervention Group
EXPERIMENTALWhen clinics are in the intervention condition, all patients presenting for any reason will get a study weblink 24 hours before the visit; walk-ins will get a study link code in clinic. If the participants agree to participate and meet study criteria, the participants will get a survey link and then Health-E You content to complete before the visit. Previously enrolled males will not be enrolled again to maintain the research study's integrity. Thus, participants will only have one opportunity for administration to the Health-E You app. Participants will be considered to have completed the Health-E You app if the participants answer all of the app's initial tailoring questions and receive recommendations for SRH topics to discuss with the clinician. As a technology-based intervention, no direct interactions with interventionists with participants are required.
Interventions
When clinics are in the intervention condition, all patients presenting for any reason will get a study weblink 24 hours before the visit; walk-ins will get a study link code in clinic. If the participants agree to participate and meet study criteria, the participants will get a survey link and then Health-E You content to complete before the visit. Previously enrolled males will not be enrolled again to maintain the research study's integrity. Thus, participants will only have one opportunity for administration to the Health-E You app. Participants will be considered to have completed the Health-E You app if the participants answer all of the app's initial tailoring questions and receive recommendations for SRH topics to discuss with the clinician. As a technology-based intervention, no direct interactions with interventionists with participants are required.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Assigned male sex at birth
- Age 13 to 21 years old
- English and/or Spanish as preferred language to read, listen, and converse
- Self-reported engagement in vaginal and/or anal sex in the past 12 months
- Access to phone or internet for follow-up study activities
You may not qualify if:
- Aged 12 or younger or older than 21
- Primary language other than English or Spanish
- Not able to provide informed consent
- Unable to communicate due to cognitive, mental, language, or other difficulties
- Not sexually active, engaged in oral sex only, or more than 12 months have passed since last vaginal and/or anal sex.
- Previous participation in a Health-E You study activity or the app
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (8)
UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital - Oakland
Oakland, California, 94609, United States
Children's National Hospital
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20012, United States
Johns Hopkins University
Baltimore, Maryland, 21287, United States
Mount Sinai Health System
New York, New York, 10128, United States
Upstate University Hospital
Syracuse, New York, 13210, United States
Cincinnati Children's Hospital
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229, United States
Penn State Health
Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033, United States
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
Related Publications (3)
Akande M, Aturaliya R, Osio Smith S, Smith A, Arrington-Sanders R, Tebb K, Marcell AV. Integrating Young Male Voices to Enhance Sexual and Reproductive Healthcare Uptake of Innovative Pre-Clinic Technology. Journal of Adolescent Health. 2024;74(3 Suppl):S2.
BACKGROUNDTebb KP, Rodriguez F, Pollack LM, Adams S, Rico R, Renteria R, Trieu SL, Hwang L, Brindis CD, Ozer E, Puffer M. Improving contraceptive use among Latina adolescents: A cluster-randomized controlled trial evaluating an mHealth application, Health-E You/Salud iTu. Contraception. 2021 Sep;104(3):246-253. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2021.03.004. Epub 2021 Mar 17.
PMID: 33744300BACKGROUNDMarcell AV, Smith AD, Osio Smith S, Akande M, Rohlff S, Arrington-Sanders R, Tebb K. A Previsit Mobile Health App (Health-E You/Salud iTu) for Male Adolescents to Promote Sexual and Reproductive Health Care Receipt: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Res Protoc. 2025 Oct 15;14:e77780. doi: 10.2196/77780.
PMID: 41092393DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Arik V Marcell, MD, MPH
Johns Hopkins Dept of Pediatrics / Division of Adolescent/Young Adult Medicine
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 18, 2024
First Posted
July 29, 2024
Study Start
June 2, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
August 1, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2027
Last Updated
June 5, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-06
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
The final version of collected data will be made available within thirty (30) months after the end of the data collection. Data will be preserved and made accessible along with the data codebook and other relevant documentation via the chosen repository. The investigators will make the data available through restricted/controlled access. Open Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research's (ICPSR's) Traditional Restricted Data or Physical Data Enclave will be used for some or all of the data, with restricted access solely to approved researchers.