Effectiveness and Safety Comparison of Lunaphil Ultra (Hyaluronic Acid, by Espad Pharmed Co.) Versus Juvederm Ultra 4® (Hyaluronic Acid, by Allergan Co.) in Nasolabial Folds (NLFs) Management
A Randomized, Double-masked, Active Controlled, Within-subject Equivalency Clinical Trial to Compare Effectiveness and Safety of Lunaphil Ultra (Hyaluronic Acid, Produced by Espad Pharmed Co.) Versus Juvederm Ultra 4® (Hyaluronic Acid, Produced by Allergan Co.) for the Management of Moderate or Severe Nasolabial Folds
1 other identifier
interventional
104
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Rationale and background: Skin aging is a complex process that results in various changes in the skin, including wrinkles, sun spots, and sagging skin. The NLF is a natural change that becomes more prominent with aging and significantly affects the beauty of the facial skin. Dermal fillers, particularly hyaluronic acid (HA) fillers, are commonly used to correct these signs of aging. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness and safety of Lunaphil Ultra with Juvederm Ultra 4® for treating NLFs. Primary objective: Effectiveness assessment of Lunaphil Ultra Secondary objectives: Effectiveness and safety assessment of Lunaphil Ultra Study design: This is a randomized, double-masked, active controlled, within-subject, and equivalency clinical trial. Setting: Subjects were treated with Lunaphil Ultra in one NLF and Juvederm Ultra 4® in the opposite NLF.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Dec 2021
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 11, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 11, 2023
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 8, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 19, 2024
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
February 3, 2026
CompletedFebruary 3, 2026
January 1, 2026
1.9 years
July 8, 2024
November 15, 2025
January 31, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Mean Level of Improvement From Baseline in NLF Severity Score by Wrinkle Severity Rating Scale (WSRS)
The scores are from 1 to 5, 1 indicating no visible folds and 5 indicating extreme folds
24 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Number of Subjects With an Improved Score From Baseline Based on Physician Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (PGAIS)
24 weeks
Number of NLFs Maintaining a Clinically Significant Improvement in NLF Severity Score by Wrinkle Severity Rating Scale (WSRS)
24 weeks
The Injected Volume to Obtain Optimal Aesthetic Result
2 weeks
The Number of NLFs Receiving Touch-up Treatment
2 weeks
Evaluation of Adverse Events During 24 Weeks
24 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Lunaphil Ultra (by Espad Pharmed Co.)
EXPERIMENTALLunaphil Ultra (by Espad Pharmed Co.) will be administered over a 2-week period (initial treatment plus one touch-up) to achieve optimal correction of the NLFs. In case of suboptimal correction of NLFs at week 2 after the initial treatment, the treating investigator will be directed to retreat the under corrected NLF(s).
Juvederm Ultra 4® (by Allergan Co.)
ACTIVE COMPARATORJuvederm Ultra 4® (by Allergan Co.) will be administered over a 2-week period (initial treatment plus one touch-up) to achieve optimal correction of the NLFs. In case of suboptimal correction of NLFs at week 2 after the initial treatment, the treating investigator will be directed to retreat the under corrected NLF(s).
Interventions
Two treatments will be allowed over a 2-week period (initial treatment plus one touch-up) to achieve optimal correction of the NLFs based on investigator's opinion
Two treatments will be allowed over a 2-week period (initial treatment plus one touch-up) to achieve optimal correction of the NLFs based on investigator's opinion
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Subjects ≥ 30 years of age
- Visible bilateral NLFs that were approximately symmetrical and had an equal severity ranging from moderate to severe (assessed at the deepest part)
- Able to follow study instructions and likely to complete all required visits
- Signed informed consent
You may not qualify if:
- History of bleeding disorders or participants receiving or recently exposed (≤ 3 weeks) to continuous treatment with thrombolytics, anticoagulants, platelet inhibitors, or NSAIDs
- Acute herpetic eruption
- Known susceptibility to keloid formation, hypertrophic scarring or clinically significant skin pigmentation disorders
- Known sensitivity to local anesthetics of the amide type (such as lidocaine), history of hypersensitivity to gram-positive bacterial proteins, history of multiple severe allergies, history of anaphylactic shock
- Known hypersensitivity to any component of the study products or excipients (like hyaluronic acid)
- History of receiving immune therapy or a history of autoimmune disease
- History of active chronic debilitating systemic disease
- History of connective tissue disease, history of malignancy (except for non-melanoma skin cancer) within the last 5 years
- Clinically significant active dermatologic disorders within the last 6 months
- Use of oral retinoids, over-the-counter (OTC) or prescription antiwrinkle treatments, microdermabrasion, or chemical peels in the NLF area within the last 4 weeks or intention to use them during the study
- Any prior cosmetic procedure or tissue augmentation at the NLF injection site within 1 year before study entry (or intent to undergo such a procedure during the study)
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Espad Pharmedlead
Study Sites (1)
Orchid Pharmed, Medical Department
Tehran, 19947-66411, Iran
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Hamidreza Kafi
- Organization
- EspadPharmed
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Kamran Balighi, Prof. Derm
Department of Dermatology, Razi Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 8, 2024
First Posted
July 19, 2024
Study Start
December 1, 2021
Primary Completion
November 11, 2023
Study Completion
November 11, 2023
Last Updated
February 3, 2026
Results First Posted
February 3, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-01
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share