NCT06503952

Brief Summary

A recent randomised controlled trial and previous large cohort studies have shown that the uterine immune environment is a crucial element in improving the performance of Assisted Reproductive therapy (ART). As previous studies mixed Day-3, Day-5, single or doble embryo transfer, the clear influence of the endometrial environment on the embryo itself and its type of transfer (fresh or freeze thawed) need further investigation. To complement previous studies, the present matched- pair study aims to select the population who exclusively received a single Day-5 embryo transfer (SET) and benefitted of a uterine immune profiling between 1 January 2020 and 30 June 2023 before the SET Day-5. This population will be matched to a population. who did not have uterine immune profiling in the nine months prior to the single Day 5 embryo transfer between 2018 and 2023. The matching criteria are the maternal age (+/-1 year), the past history of ART (same number of previous oocytes pick-up, same number of previous embryo transfer) and the same type of transfer (IVF, ICSI, frozen transfer) and the same category of expansion of the blastocoel (B1-B2/ B3-B4/ B5-B6). The primary end-point is the live birth rate (LBR) following the Day 5 SET in the population who benefited from pre-SET immune profiling versus the LBR following the Day 5 SET in the pair- matched population who did not benefit from pre-SET uterine immune profiling Secondary end point are the clinical pregnancy rate and miscarriage rate per SET in the two paired populations

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
340

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2025

Shorter than P25 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 10, 2024

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 16, 2024

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 15, 2025

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 30, 2025

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 30, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

December 27, 2024

Status Verified

December 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

4 months

First QC Date

July 10, 2024

Last Update Submit

December 20, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

infertilitysuccess rate of assisted reproductibve therapySingle embryo transferuterine immune profilingpersonalized careLive birth rate

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Live birth rate following the single Day-5 embryo transfer (ET)

    Live birth rate following the Day-5 ET between the case and control groups

    9 months after the ET

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Implantation rate following the Day-5 ET

    one month after ET

  • Clinical pregnancy rate after the Day-5 ET

    two weeks after ET

  • Ongoing PR after the day-5 ET

    12 weeks after ET

  • Miscarriage rate after ET

    20 weeks after the ET

Study Arms (2)

case group

Case group: All the patients who would have benefitted (with informed consent) of a uterine immune profile and a fresh Day-5 SET or a day-5 or-6 SET between January 2020 and march 2024 would be enrolled

control group

Pair-matched group: Group without uterine immune profile before the SET Matching criteria will be maternal age (+/-1year) and, number of previous egg retrievals (including the ones without any transfer) and, number of previous ETs and technique used (IVF, ICSI, frozen embryo transfer) and degree of expansion of blastocoel (B1-B2/B3-B4/B5-B6) to reflect the quality of the embryo transferred

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 41 Years
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Gender Eligibility DetailsFemale involved in IVF
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Patients with a single embryo transfer at Day-5 case group: With an immune profile within the nine month before ET Control group: without immune profiling performed

For case: Uterine immune profiling followed by a Day-5 fresh SET or day-5 or Day-6 freeze-thawed SET within the nine months following the uterine immune profiling between January 2020 and June 2023. Will be excluded patients with no SET day-5, with uterine immune profiling more than nine months before, or with no matching pair For control: Blastocyst SET without uterine immune profiling within the year prior the embryo transfer matched to the case group between January 2018 on June 2023 * maternal age (+/-1 year) and * the past history of ART (same number of previous oocytes pick-up, same number of previous embryo transfer) and * the same type of transfer (IVF, ICSI, frozen transfer) and * the same category of expansion of the blastocoel (B1-B2/ B3-B4/ B5-B6).

Contact the study team to discuss eligibility requirements. They can help determine if this study is right for you.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Hopital des Bluets- centre d'assistance medicale à la procreation

Paris, Ile de, 75012, France

Location

Hopital des diaconnesse- Centre d'assistance medicale a la procreation

Paris, Île-de-France Region, 75012, France

Location

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Infertility

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Genital DiseasesUrogenital Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Nathalie Lédée, MD, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE CONTROL
Time Perspective
RETROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
MD, PhD

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 10, 2024

First Posted

July 16, 2024

Study Start

January 15, 2025

Primary Completion

April 30, 2025

Study Completion

May 30, 2025

Last Updated

December 27, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations