Neoadjuvant Intra-tumor Double Immunotherapy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma.
Phase II Study of Neoadjuvant CT-Guided Intra-tumor Double Checkpoint Blockades for Untreated Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) Amenable for Surgical Resection
1 other identifier
interventional
90
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This trial is designed to investigate the safety, response rates and survival outcomes of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma by delivery of CTLA4 and PD1 or PDL1 antibodies combination through CT-guided intra-tumor (IT) injection.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started Jul 2024
Longer than P75 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2024
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 2, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 9, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 30, 2028
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 30, 2033
July 9, 2024
July 1, 2024
4.5 years
July 2, 2024
July 2, 2024
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
pCR rate for the study groups
Pathologic complete response (pCR) is defined as after neoadjuvant therapy, the surgical specimen can not find any residual cancer cells.
Six months
mPR rate for the study groups
Major pathologic response (MPR) is defined as pathological less than 10% survival cancer cells after tumor resection.
Six months
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Toxicity of the study groups
Six months
Response rates to neoadjuvant treatment
Six years
Recurrence-free survival
Six years
Overall survival
Six years
Study Arms (3)
Group 1: IT injection of double ICIs
EXPERIMENTALNeoadjuvant therapy: intra-tumor injection of double ICIs only.
Group 2: IT injection of double ICIs and chemodrug
EXPERIMENTALNeoadjuvant therapy: intra-tumor injection of double ICIs and chemodrug.
Group 3: IT injection of double ICIs and chemodrug plus bevacizumab
EXPERIMENTALNeoadjuvant therapy: intra-tumor injection of double ICIs and chemodrug plus bevacizumab.
Interventions
This study has 3 subgroups: Arm 1. Ipilimumab +pembrolizumab or Ipilimumab +durvalumab is administrated with a total dose of 1-2mg/kg via intra-tumor fine needle injection in 10 min, every 3 weeks, total 3-4 times. Arm 2. Ipilimumab +pembrolizumab or Ipilimumab +durvalumab combined with idarubicin is administrated via intra-tumor fine needle injection in 15 min, every 3 weeks, total 3-4 times. Arm 3. Ipilimumab +pembrolizumab or Ipilimumab +durvalumab combined with idarubicin plus bevacizumab is administrated via intra-tumor fine needle injection in 20 min, every 3 weeks, total 3-4 times.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed previously untreated hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). If a diagnostic biopsy is available, a pre-treatment biopsy is not required. Patients with a suspected HCC are eligible, but pathology must be confirmed prior to initiating treatment on study.
- The patient must be a suitable candidate for surgery, in the opinion of the treating physician.
- Signed and dated written informed consent must be provided by the patient prior to admission to the study in accordance with International Conference on Harmonization-Good Clinical Practice (ICH-GCP) guidelines and to the local legislation.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score 0-1
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>= 1.5 x 10\^9/L; Hemoglobin \>= 8.0 g/dL; Platelets \>= 100 x 10\^9/L; Total bilirubin =\< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) (except subjects with Gilbert syndrome who can have total bilirubin \< 3.0 mg/dL); Creatinine =\< 1.5 x ULN or calculated creatinine clearance \>= 50 mL/min using Cockcroft-Gault formula for creatinine clearance calculation OR 24-hour urine creatinine clearance \>= 50 mL/min.
- Birth control.
- Willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan and laboratory tests.
You may not qualify if:
- Patients participated in clinical trials of equipment or drugs (signed informed consent) within 4 weeks;
- Patients accompany by ascites, hepatic encephalopathy and esophageal and gastric varices bleeding;
- Any serious accompanying disease, which is expected to have an unknown, impact on the prognosis, include heart disease, inadequately controlled diabetes and psychiatric disorders;
- Patients accompanied with other tumors or past medical history of malignancy;
- Pregnant or lactating patients, all patients participating in this trial must adopt appropriate birth control measures during treatment;
- Patients have poor compliance. A.Impaired clotting test (platelet count \< 60000/mm3, prothrombin activity \< 50%).
- B.Renal failure / insufficiency requiring hemo-or peritoneal dialysis. C.Known severe atheromatosis. D.Known uncontrolled blood hypertension (\> 160/100 mm/Hg).
- Allergic to contrast agent;
- Any agents which could affect the absorption or pharmacokinetics of the study drugs
- Other conditions that investigator decides not suitable for the trial.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
Guanzhou, Guangdong, 51260, China
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Zhenfeng Zhang, MD, PhD
Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 2, 2024
First Posted
July 9, 2024
Study Start
July 1, 2024
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 30, 2028
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 30, 2033
Last Updated
July 9, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-07