A Novel Approach for Reducing Hyperoxaluria and Kidney Stone Risk.
2 other identifiers
interventional
18
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This pilot study is proposing a novel approach to directly target intestinal oxalate absorption with the drug Tenapanor, which was recently FDA-approved for treating hyperphosphatemia in patients with chronic kidney disease. Tenapanor works by blocking paracellular phosphate absorption by the intestine, but the underlying mechanisms have not been clearly defined. Since phosphate and oxalate ions are absorbed through the same paracellular pathway, and are of similar size and charge, Tenapanor is hypothesized to also reduce dietary oxalate absorption and consequently lower urinary oxalate excretion.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_4
Started Jul 2024
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 24, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 1, 2024
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 14, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 14, 2025
CompletedFebruary 6, 2026
February 1, 2026
1.2 years
June 24, 2024
February 3, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
24-h urine oxalate
Study participants collect two 24-hour urine specimens for analysis of their stone-risk profile, including oxalate (mg/24 h), comparing placebo with drug treatment (Tenapanor).
Two 24-h urine on days 4 and 5 of each arm
Study Arms (2)
Tenapanor
EXPERIMENTAL30 mg Tenapanor twice a day
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATOR30 mg Placebo twice a day
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Normal, healthy adult volunteers
You may not qualify if:
- Personal history of kidney stones
- Pregnant or nursing
- Recurrent urinary tract infections
- Lithogenic urine chemistry at baseline (oxalate \> 45 mg/24 h, urine calcium \> 300 mg/24 h)
- Chronic kidney disease (eGFR \< 90 mL/min/1.73m2)
- Personal history of GI disease, GI obstruction, or GI surgery
- Chronic diarrhea
- Intestinal inflammation (Fecal calprotectin \> 120 mcg/g)
- Drugs which are substrates of OATP2B1 (e.g. enalapril)
- Chronic use of sodium polystyrene sulfonate, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, diuretics, antacids, alkali treatment, or carbonic anhydrase inhibitors.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
UT Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States
Related Publications (1)
King AJ, Siegel M, He Y, Nie B, Wang J, Koo-McCoy S, Minassian NA, Jafri Q, Pan D, Kohler J, Kumaraswamy P, Kozuka K, Lewis JG, Dragoli D, Rosenbaum DP, O'Neill D, Plain A, Greasley PJ, Jonsson-Rylander AC, Karlsson D, Behrendt M, Stromstedt M, Ryden-Bergsten T, Knopfel T, Pastor Arroyo EM, Hernando N, Marks J, Donowitz M, Wagner CA, Alexander RT, Caldwell JS. Inhibition of sodium/hydrogen exchanger 3 in the gastrointestinal tract by tenapanor reduces paracellular phosphate permeability. Sci Transl Med. 2018 Aug 29;10(456):eaam6474. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.aam6474.
PMID: 30158152BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jonathan M Whittamore, Ph.D.
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assistant Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 24, 2024
First Posted
July 1, 2024
Study Start
July 1, 2024
Primary Completion
September 14, 2025
Study Completion
September 14, 2025
Last Updated
February 6, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-02
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share