NCT06480331

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to study effectiveness of ultrasound-guided fistuloplasty in comparison to conventional fistuloplasty in patients with arteriovenous access flow dysfunction. The main question it aims to answer is: To investigate patencies in patients with arteriovenous access flow dysfunction receiving ultrasound-guided fistuloplasty versus fluoroscopy-guided fistuloplasty at 6 months Participants will:

  • be randomized equally to ultrasound-guided fistuloplasty group and fluoroscopy-guided fistuloplasty group.
  • visit clinic at one month, three month \& six months for checkups and tests.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
54

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2023

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2023

Completed
12 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 24, 2024

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 28, 2024

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

June 28, 2024

Status Verified

May 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

1.5 years

First QC Date

June 24, 2024

Last Update Submit

June 27, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Endovascular treatmentsPercutaneousUltrasound

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • To investigate patencies in patients with arteriovenous access flow dysfunction receiving ultrasound-guided fistuloplasty versus fluoroscopy-guided fistuloplasty at 6 months

    The duration of time from intervention to thrombosis or any re-intervention to facilitate, maintain, or re-establish patency

    6 months

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • To capture data regarding variables that may affect patency of arteriovenous access flow dysfunction post ultrasound-guided fistuloplasty versus fluoroscopy-guided fistuloplasty

    Over the course of six months follow-up

  • To compare technical success in patients with arteriovenous access flow dysfunction receiving ultrasound-guided fistuloplasty versus fluoroscopy-guided fistuloplasty

    Immediately post operation

  • To compare complication rates in patients with arteriovenous access flow dysfunction receiving ultrasound-guided fistuloplasty versus fluoroscopy-guided fistuloplasty

    Immediately post operation

Study Arms (2)

Ultrasound-guided fistuloplasty

EXPERIMENTAL

After cleaning and draping the area of interest, local anaesthesia is given to the puncture site. A puncture needle is used to gain access to the arteriovenous fistula followed by a guide wire. Then, a sheath with an appropriate size is placed and a balloon catheter of adequate size is inserted over the guide wire and inflated for 2 minutes. Ultrasound is used in the subject group to monitor technical success. On table visualization of continuous segment of dilated vein to 5-6mm and continuous flow rate of more than 500ml/min signifies the end points of the procedure. After a satisfactory result, a figure of 8 suture is placed with manual inflow occlusion. Post procedure, patients will be observed for any signs of haematoma or bleeding. If there are no immediate complications, patients will be discharged on the same day.

Procedure: Ultrasound-guided fistuloplasty

Fluoroscopy-guided fistuloplasty

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

After cleaning and draping the area of interest, local anaesthesia is given to the puncture site. A puncture needle is used to gain access to the arteriovenous fistula followed by a guide wire. Then, a sheath with an appropriate size is placed and a balloon catheter of adequate size is inserted over the guide wire and inflated for 2 minutes. Ultrasound is used in the subject group to monitor technical success. On table fistulogram visualization of less than 30% recoil of the target lesion signifies technical success. After a satisfactory result, a figure of 8 suture is placed with manual inflow occlusion. Post procedure, patients will be observed for any signs of haematoma or bleeding. If there are no immediate complications, patients will be discharged on the same day.

Procedure: Fluoroscopy-guided fistuloplasty

Interventions

Radiation free fistuloplasty

Ultrasound-guided fistuloplasty

Conventional fistuloplasty

Fluoroscopy-guided fistuloplasty

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patient able to comprehend English or Malay language.
  • Patient aged ⩾18 years and ⩽80 years.
  • Patient is willing to comply with protocol.
  • Native AVF that is able to provide prescribed dialysis consistently with 2 needles for \>2/3 of dialysis sessions within 4 consecutive weeks.
  • Patient has a reasonable expectation of remaining on haemodialysis for 6 months.
  • Dampened thrill or pulsatile flow.
  • Volume flow (VF) \<500 ml/min.
  • Severe stenosis (\>50%) of arteriovenous (AV) access measured on color image and confirmed by peak systolic velocity (PSV) ratio of ≥3 in the inflow artery, anastomosis, or in the outflow vein.

You may not qualify if:

  • Prior history of fistuloplasty.
  • Thrombosed or completely occluded fistula or outflow vein.
  • Non-mature AVF.
  • Arteriovenous grafts.
  • Suspected central vein stenosis/ cephalic arch stenosis - arm edema or Doppler detected suspicion of the same.
  • Non consenting patient.
  • Metastatic cancer or terminal medical condition.
  • Limited life expectancy (\<6 months).
  • Blood coagulation disorders (haemophilia/ Von Willebrand disease/ clotting factor deficiencies/ liver disease).
  • Connective tissue disease (rheumatoid arthritis/ lupus).
  • Sepsis or active infection.
  • Planned access abandonment within 6 months (eg, peritoneal dialysis or transplant).
  • Pregnant women or women of childbearing potential who are not following an effective method of contraception.
  • Allergy or other known contraindication to iodinated media contrast.
  • Patient enrolled in another access maintenance trial.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Kuala Lumpur Hospital, Jalan Pahang,

Kuala Lumpur, Kuala Lumpur, 50586, Malaysia

RECRUITING

University Malaya Medical Centre, Jln Profesor Diraja Ungku Aziz, Seksyen 13,

Petaling Jaya, Kuala Lumpur, 50603, Malaysia

RECRUITING

Related Publications (13)

  • Pisoni RL, Arrington CJ, Albert JM, Ethier J, Kimata N, Krishnan M, Rayner HC, Saito A, Sands JJ, Saran R, Gillespie B, Wolfe RA, Port FK. Facility hemodialysis vascular access use and mortality in countries participating in DOPPS: an instrumental variable analysis. Am J Kidney Dis. 2009 Mar;53(3):475-91. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2008.10.043. Epub 2009 Jan 15.

    PMID: 19150158BACKGROUND
  • Tordoir JH, de Bruin HG, Hoeneveld H, Eikelboom BC, Kitslaar PJ. Duplex ultrasound scanning in the assessment of arteriovenous fistulas created for hemodialysis access: comparison with digital subtraction angiography. J Vasc Surg. 1989 Aug;10(2):122-8. doi: 10.1067/mva.1989.0100122.

    PMID: 2668564BACKGROUND
  • Leskovar B, Furlan T, Poznic S, Potisek M, Adamlje A, Kljucevsek T. Ultrasound-guided percutaneous endovascular treatment of arteriovenous fistula/graft. Clin Nephrol. 2017 Supplement 1;88(13):61-64. doi: 10.5414/CNP88FX15.

    PMID: 28655388BACKGROUND
  • Cho S, Lee YJ, Kim SR. Clinical experience with ultrasound guided angioplasty for vascular access. Kidney Res Clin Pract. 2017 Mar;36(1):79-85. doi: 10.23876/j.krcp.2017.36.1.79. Epub 2017 Mar 31.

    PMID: 28393000BACKGROUND
  • Wakabayashi M, Hanada S, Nakano H, Wakabayashi T. Ultrasound-guided endovascular treatment for vascular access malfunction: results in 4896 cases. J Vasc Access. 2013 Jul-Sep;14(3):225-30. doi: 10.5301/jva.5000126. Epub 2013 Jan 8.

    PMID: 23334852BACKGROUND
  • Gorin DR, Perrino L, Potter DM, Ali TZ. Ultrasound-guided angioplasty of autogenous arteriovenous fistulas in the office setting. J Vasc Surg. 2012 Jun;55(6):1701-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2011.12.016. Epub 2012 Jan 23.

    PMID: 22265799BACKGROUND
  • Ascher E, Hingorani A, Marks N. Duplex-guided balloon angioplasty of failing or nonmaturing arterio-venous fistulae for hemodialysis: a new office-based procedure. J Vasc Surg. 2009 Sep;50(3):594-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2009.03.061.

    PMID: 19595550BACKGROUND
  • Marks N, Hingorani A, Ascher E. New office-based vascular interventions. Perspect Vasc Surg Endovasc Ther. 2008 Dec;20(4):340-5. doi: 10.1177/1531003508327921. Epub 2008 Nov 19.

    PMID: 19022786BACKGROUND
  • Marks N, Ascher E, Hingorani AP. Duplex-guided repair of failing or nonmaturing arterio-venous access for hemodialysis. Perspect Vasc Surg Endovasc Ther. 2007 Mar;19(1):50-5. doi: 10.1177/1531003506298144.

    PMID: 17437980BACKGROUND
  • Bacchini G, Cappello A, La Milia V, Andrulli S, Locatelli F. Color doppler ultrasonography imaging to guide transluminal angioplasty of venous stenosis. Kidney Int. 2000 Oct;58(4):1810-3. doi: 10.1046/j.1523-1755.2000.00344.x.

    PMID: 11012917BACKGROUND
  • Karmota AG. Paclitaxel coated-balloon (PCB) versus standard plain old balloon (POB) fistuloplasty for failing dialysis access. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2020 Oct;102(8):601-605. doi: 10.1308/rcsann.2020.0121. Epub 2020 Jun 15.

    PMID: 32538115BACKGROUND
  • Fox D, Amador F, Clarke D, Velez M, Cruz J, Labropoulos N, Ryan M, Gelman L. Duplex guided dialysis access interventions can be performed safely in the office setting: techniques and early results. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2011 Dec;42(6):833-41. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2011.04.020. Epub 2011 May 4.

    PMID: 21531585BACKGROUND
  • Wittenberg G, Kellner M, Kenn W, Obert A, Schultz G, Trusen A, Tschammler A, Gotz R, Hahn D. [Initial experiences with dilatation of dialysis shunts with color-coded duplex ultrasonography monitoring]. Rofo. 1996 Jan;164(1):38-41. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1015605. German.

    PMID: 8630358BACKGROUND

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Arteriovenous Fistula

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Arteriovenous MalformationsVascular MalformationsCardiovascular AbnormalitiesCardiovascular DiseasesVascular FistulaVascular DiseasesCongenital AbnormalitiesCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and AbnormalitiesFistulaPathological Conditions, AnatomicalPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 24, 2024

First Posted

June 28, 2024

Study Start

July 1, 2023

Primary Completion

December 31, 2024

Study Completion

December 31, 2024

Last Updated

June 28, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

No individual participant data will be shared. Results will be published by the investigators in academic journals. Sharing of generated study data will be carried out in several different ways. We plan to make our results available to researchers and potential collaborators interested in ultrasound guided fistuloplasty.

Locations