Effectiveness of Physical Exercise of Patients With Chronic Non-communicable Disease

NCT06476015 | Recruiting

• 1 other identifier: 013008003-2023-
• Study Type: observational
• Target: 300
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

According to the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO), chronic, non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are the main cause of death and disability in the world. The term, NCD refers to a group of diseases that are not primarily caused by acute infection and result in long-lasting health consequences, with significant long-term care and treatment needs. These include chronic lung diseases such as COPD and metabolic diseases such as Diabetes. Worldwide, chronic non-communicable diseases are related to physical inactivity as the main risk factor. In this sense, exercise and physical activity have become priority elements of public health, with recommendations that they be carried out with moderate intensity at least 150 minutes a week. In Colombia, exercise as an important strategy for the prevention and management of chronic non-communicable diseases, which is described in the ten-year public health plan. However, in its application in clinical practice, the evidence shows that there are few structured programs at the national or regional level, which monitor the adequate prescription of exercise as a therapeutic strategy for the control of NCDs and improvement. of functionality. Reason for which this research arises, which aims to describe the effectiveness of exercise on the frailty, body composition and functional classification of 300 patients with chronic non-communicable disease.

Conditions

COPD; Diabetes; Physical Inactivity; Frailty

Keywords

COPD; Diabetes; Excercise; Frailty

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Frailty

  The data will be collected from the clinical registries which have included The Groeningen frailty test, walking speed test and single-leg support test. These variables were measured by groningen frailty indicator questionnaire. This scale categorizes patients with significant frailty when they obtain a score ≥ 4. In addition, the walking speed in 5 meters will also be taken into account, which is considered in fragility cut from 0.6 m/sec and the single-leg support time when it is \< 10 seconds. This outcome is compound by multiple measurements that will be aggregated to arrive at one reported.

  2018-2023

Secondary Outcomes (2)

• Body composition

  2018-2023

• Cardiovascular capacity

  2018-2023

Other Outcomes (1)

• Functional classification

  2018-2023

Interventions

Therapeutic exercise OTHER

Duration: 30 minutes. Frequency: Once a week. Type of excercise: Cardiovascular, strengthening and balance. Supervised by a health professional.

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 60 Years - 90 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
• Sampling Method: Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Men and women, between 60 and 90 years old, residents in the metropolitan area, with a diagnosis of COPD and/or diabetes who entered the NCD patient care program called "Ser más".

You may qualify if:

• Records between 2018 and 2023
• Men and women, between 60 and 90 years old.
• Clinical diagnosis of COPD and/or diabetes.
• Must be patient from program called "Ser más".

You may not qualify if:

• Records containing incomplete data

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Fundacion Universitaria Maria Cano: lead

Study Sites (1)

Fundación Universitaria María cano

Medellín, Antioquia, 05000, Colombia

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; Diabetes Mellitus; Sedentary Behavior; Frailty

Interventions

Exercise Therapy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Lung Diseases; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Chronic Disease; Disease Attributes; Pathologic Processes; Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms; Glucose Metabolism Disorders; Metabolic Diseases; Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases; Endocrine System Diseases; Behavior

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Rehabilitation; Aftercare; Continuity of Patient Care; Patient Care; Therapeutics; Physical Therapy Modalities

Central Study Contacts

catalina Lopera, Msc

CONTACT

+57 3206728934; catalinaloperamuneton@fumc.edu.co

Study Design

• Study Type: observational
• Observational Model: COHORT
• Time Perspective: RETROSPECTIVE
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Principal investigator

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: May 30, 2024
• First Posted: June 26, 2024
• Study Start: January 1, 2024
• Primary Completion: September 30, 2024
• Study Completion: August 30, 2025
• Last Updated: June 10, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-06

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will share
• Shared Documents: ICF, CSR
• Time Frame: Data requests can be submitted starting 12 months after article publication and the data will made accessible for up to 18 months. Extensions will be considered on a case-by-case basis
• Access Criteria: Access to trial IPD can be requested by qualified researchers engaging in independent scientific research, and will be provided following review and approval of a research proposal and execution of a Data Sharing Agreement (DSA). For more information or to submit a request, please contact catalinaloperamuneton@fumc.edu.co

Locations

CO (1)