NCT06460649

Brief Summary

The postpartum (or postnatal) period begins after childbirth and is typically considered to last for six weeks. Stress is considered a response to any stressor within external or internal milieu, to stay in an adaptive mode using functional or dysfunctional coping skills. It initiates an alterable mode that ultimately becomes a prolonged adaptive struggle The study will be a randomized controlled trial and will be conducted in Jinnah hospital, Lahore. This study will be completed in a time duration of 8 months after the approval of synopsis. Nonprobability convenience sampling technique will be used, and participants will be recruited in study after randomization. The subjects will be divided into two groups and group A will receive progressive relaxation technique along with Benson relaxing technique. and group B will receive progressive relaxation technique and deep breathing exercises will be used as a baseline treatment. The tools that will be used for pre and post treatment assessment are Postpartum fatigue scale (PFS), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS\_10), WHOQOL-BREF Scale. The data will be assessed after 12 weeks. After data collection data will be analyzed by using SPSS version 25.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
54

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2023

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 10, 2023

Completed
6 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 11, 2024

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 14, 2024

Completed
16 days until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 30, 2024

Completed
10 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 10, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

June 14, 2024

Status Verified

June 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

7 months

First QC Date

June 11, 2024

Last Update Submit

June 11, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

FatiguePostpartum relaxation techniquesPostpartum periodPostpartum womenQuality of lifeStress

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Postpartum fatigue scale

    Postpartum fatigue scale four-point scale to respond to the PFS questionnaire, which included-physical stress, mental stress, sleep deprivation, exploratory factor analysis, it was determined that PAFS consisted of 13 items, 6 items in the "Physical Fatigue" subdimension, 4 items in the "Emotional" subdimension, and 3 items in the "Cognitive" subdimension. The three-factor scale structure supported confirmatory factor analysis. On the total scale, Cronbach's α was found to be 0.91.(24)

    12 weeks

  • Perceived stress scale

    The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) is a classic stress assessment instrument. The tool, while originally developed in 1983,. The questions in this scale ask about your feelings and thoughts during the last month.. The best approach is to answer fairly quickly. That is, don't try to count up the number of times you felt a particular way; rather indicate the alternative that seems like a reasonable estimate Figuring Your PSS Score You can determine your PSS score by following these directions: • First, reverse your scores for questions 4, 5, 7, and 8. On these 4 questions, change the scores like this: 0 = 4, 1 = 3, 2 = 2, 3 = 1, 4 = 0.

    12 weeks

  • WHOQOL-BREF Scale

    The World Health Organization Quality of Life Brief Version (WHOQOL-BREF) is an abbreviated, 26-item version of the 100-item WHOQOL-100 quality of life measure. The The WHOQOL-BREF is a 26-item instrument consisting of four domains: physical health (7 items), psychological health (6 items), social relationships (3 items), and environmental health (8 items);. Each individual item of the WHOQOL-BREF is scored from 1 to 5 on a response scale, which is stipulated as a five-point ordinal scale. The scores are then transformed linearly to a 0-100-scale . The physical health domain includes items on mobility, daily activities, functional capacity, energy, pain, and sleep. the 8-item the reliability of the WHOQOL-5 was below the acceptable threshold (PSI = 0.66). Reliability of the EUROHIS-QOL-8 was satisfactory (PSI = 0.79)(24)

    12 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Progressive relaxation techniques+Benson relaxation techniques

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants in group A will receive progressive relaxation techniques along benson relaxation sessions will be conducted 3 times a week for 12 weeks . Total number of sessions will be 3

Other: Progressive relaxation techniquesOther: Benson relaxation techniques

Progressive relaxation techniques

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants in group B will receive progressive relaxation techniques only. Sessions will be conducted 3 times a week for 12 weeks.36 sessions over all

Other: Progressive relaxation techniques

Interventions

Participants received Progressive muscle relaxation along with Benson relaxing 3 times a week for 12 weeks. 36 sessions overall

Progressive relaxation techniquesProgressive relaxation techniques+Benson relaxation techniques

Participants received Benson relaxation techniques 3 times a week for 12 weeks. 36 sessions overall.

Progressive relaxation techniques+Benson relaxation techniques

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years - 40 Years
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Gender Eligibility DetailsFemale (postpartum)
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Parity of women must not more than 3 times
  • Start from 2nd week of postpartum female
  • Women with aged group of 20- 40 were included in study.(24)
  • Women who had Vaginal or c section delivery were included in study.
  • Women with no postnatal complications were included in study

You may not qualify if:

  • Women with Diabetes Militias were excluded
  • Women with Breast cancer were excluded
  • Ovarian cancer were excluded
  • Patient with dementia, delusional disorder were excluded
  • Women who use Alcohol or substance abuse were excluded
  • Women who had a history of psychiatric disorders were excluded
  • Severed obesity ( BMI more than 40)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Jinnah Hospital Lahore

Lahore, Punjab Province, 54000, Pakistan

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Puerperal DisordersFatigue

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pregnancy ComplicationsFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Sabiha Arshad, M.phill

    Riphah International University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 11, 2024

First Posted

June 14, 2024

Study Start

December 10, 2023

Primary Completion

June 30, 2024

Study Completion

July 10, 2024

Last Updated

June 14, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-06

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations