NCT06458036

Brief Summary

Papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) is the most common form of differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC). The traditional first line treatment for patients with advanced DTC after surgical resection is radioactive iodine (RAI) therapy. However, less than a quarter of patients with lung metastases will achieve a complete response to RAI therapy, and this therapy carries the risk of pulmonary fibrosis and an increasingly recognized risk of secondary malignancies.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
13

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_2

Timeline
66mo left

Started Jul 2024

Longer than P75 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

4 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress24%
Jul 2024Nov 2031

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 10, 2024

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 13, 2024

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 29, 2024

Completed
6.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 1, 2030

Expected
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 1, 2031

Last Updated

April 15, 2026

Status Verified

April 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

6.3 years

First QC Date

June 10, 2024

Last Update Submit

April 13, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Thyroid Cancer

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • Number of patients with complete overall, pulmonary, structural, and biochemical response.

    Determine the overall, pulmonary, structural, and biochemical response rate to selpercatinib in patients with RET fusion differentiated thyroid cancer treated with 6 months of selpercatinib prior to 131I therapy

    18 months

  • Number of patients who survive without progression of disease after 5 years following protocol treatment.

    Determine the progression free survival to the combination of selpercatinib followed 6 months later 131I therapy from the initiation of selpercatinib therapy

    5 years

  • Proportion of all patients enrolled who show increased radioactive iodine avidity at 6 months following selpercatinib monotherapy.

    Determine the proportion of patients for whom oncogene-specific, targeted therapy increases tumor RAI-avidity.

    6 months

  • The incidence of adverse events and dose limiting toxicity with the combination of selpercatinib and 131I therapy, graded according to CTCAE v5.

    Determine the safety of the combination of selpercatinib given for 6-months followed by 131I therapy in patients with RET fusion differentiated thyroid cancer

    12 months

Study Arms (1)

Experimental: Selpercatinib Monotherapy with 131I Therapy

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients will receive selpercatinib monotherapy for 6 months at the FDA-approved dose. Patients will receive 131I therapy after 6 months of selpercatinib. Selpercatinib will be continued for 5 days after RAI therapy and then patients will enter a wait and see period off treatment. Patients who experience disease progression at any point while on selpercatinib will proceed to 131I therapy and discontinue selpercatinib.

Drug: Selpercatinib MonotherapyRadiation: 131I Therapy

Interventions

Patients will receive selpercatinib monotherapy for 6 months at the FDA-approved dose.

Experimental: Selpercatinib Monotherapy with 131I Therapy
131I TherapyRADIATION

Patients will receive 131I therapy after 6 months of selpercatinib.

Experimental: Selpercatinib Monotherapy with 131I Therapy

Eligibility Criteria

Age2 Years - 25 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Age 2-25 years, inclusive
  • Histologic diagnosis of a differentiated thyroid cancer, status post thyroidectomy and adequate local therapy (e.g., lymph node dissection as per standard of care) for metastatic disease in the neck in the opinion of the treating investigator
  • Anatomically evaluable disease on chest CT (Computed Tomography) meeting one of the following criteria (obtained within 90 days of enrollment):
  • A. multiple (\> 10) noncalcified solid pulmonary nodules visible on CT and/or B. enlarging, discrete pulmonary nodules visible on CT of any number consistent with metastatic disease
  • Identification of an activating RET gene alteration (fusion or mutation). The RET alteration result should be generated from a laboratory with specific certifications (depending on country requirement) that clearly denotes the presence of a RET alteration without known kinase domain resistance mutation
  • Lansky/Karnofsky performance status \>50%
  • Adequate Organ Function
  • A. Bone Marrow Function:
  • Peripheral absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1500/µL
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/µL (transfusion independent, defined as not receiving platelet transfusions for at least 7 days prior to enrollment)
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL at baseline (may receive Red Blood Cell transfusions).
  • B. Adequate Renal Function: Creatinine clearance or radioisotope Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) ≥ 70 mL/min/1.73 m2 or a maximum serum creatinine based on age/gender.
  • C. Adequate Liver Function
  • Bilirubin (sum of conjugated + unconjugated) \< / = 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age. Except participants with a documented history of Gilbert syndrome who must have a total bilirubin level of \<3.0X ULN
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) \<2.5X ULN OR \<5x ULN if the liver has tumor involvement. For the purpose of this study, the ULN for ALT is 45 U/L.
  • +4 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • No prior systemic therapy for thyroid cancer, including RET inhibitors. Note: prior 131I is allowed.
  • Females who are pregnant or breastfeeding are excluded due to the potential risks of selpercatinib and radioactive iodine to the fetus/neonate.
  • Concurrent therapy: Patients currently receiving a strong CYP3A4 inducer or inhibitor are not eligible. Strong inducers or inhibitors of CYP3A4 should be avoided 14 days prior to treatment to the end of the study treatment.
  • Patients with clinically significant active cardiovascular disease, Torsades de pointes, or history of myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to planned start of study treatment or prolongation of the QT interval corrected for heart rate using Fridericia's formula (QTcF) \>470 msec.
  • Have clinically significant active malabsorption syndrome or other condition likely to affect gastrointestinal absorption of the drug.
  • Are taking a concomitant medication that is known to cause QTc prolongation.
  • Active hemorrhage or at significant risk for hemorrhage.
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (blood pressure greater than 140/90 in adults or greater than the 95% for height and gender in children). Use of anti-hypertensives to control blood pressure is permitted.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (4)

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

RECRUITING

St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

Memphis, Tennessee, 38105, United States

RECRUITING

MD Anderson Cancer Center

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

NOT YET RECRUITING

Seattle Children's Hospital

Seattle, Washington, 98105, United States

NOT YET RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

NeoplasmsThyroid Neoplasms

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Endocrine Gland NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteHead and Neck NeoplasmsEndocrine System DiseasesThyroid Diseases

Study Officials

  • Theodore Laetsch, MD

    Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Meghan Donnelly, MPH

CONTACT

James Robinson

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 10, 2024

First Posted

June 13, 2024

Study Start

July 29, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

November 1, 2030

Study Completion (Estimated)

November 1, 2031

Last Updated

April 15, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations