NCT06457074

Brief Summary

Using spironolactone as the control, to assess the efficacy and safety of finerenone in patients with primary aldosteronism(PA).

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
306

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_4

Timeline
1mo left

Started Jun 2024

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress97%
Jun 2024Jun 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 4, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 4, 2024

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 13, 2024

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2025

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2026

Expected
Last Updated

August 30, 2024

Status Verified

August 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

12 months

First QC Date

June 4, 2024

Last Update Submit

August 28, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Primary aldosteronismFinerenoneSpironolactoneAntihypertensive effectSafety

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change from baseline in 24-hour SBP

    Change from baseline in 24-hour systolic blood pressure (SBP) assessed by 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring compared to spironolactone after 12 weeks of finerenone therapy in patients with PA.

    12 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • Change from baseline in 24-hour DBP

    12 weeks

  • Change from baseline in daytime SBP

    12 weeks

  • Change from baseline in daytime DBP

    12 weeks

  • Change from baseline in nighttime SBP

    12 weeks

  • Change from baseline in nighttime DBP

    12 weeks

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (5)

  • Proportion of subjects with AEs

    12 weeks

  • Proportion of subjects with SAEs and AEs leading to discontinuation of treatment with study drug

    12 weeks

  • Change in eGFR from baseline.

    12 weeks

  • +2 more other outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Finerenone

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients divided into Finerenone group need to be treated with finerenone.

Drug: Finerenone Oral Tablet

Spironolactone

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients divided into Spironolactone group need to be treated with spironolactone.

Drug: Spironolactone Oral Tablet

Interventions

Eligible patients will be started finerenone at 20mg per day, Dose will be adjusted every four weeks to achieve the targeted blood pressure (the mean office blood pressure \<140/90 mmHg).

Also known as: Finerenone
Finerenone

Eligible patients will be started spironolactone at 20mg per day, Dose will be adjusted every four weeks to achieve the targeted blood pressure (the mean office blood pressure \<140/90 mmHg).

Also known as: Spironolactone
Spironolactone

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Aged between 18-75, male or female;
  • With confirmed PA diagnosis (screening positive and at least one confirmatory test is positive); NOTE: Screening positive was defined as plasma aldosterone-to-renin ratio (ARR)
  • ≥ 20(pg/ml)/(μIU/ml) or ARR≥30(ng/dL)/(ng/ml/hr). Plasma aldosterone concentration (PAC) post captopril challenge test (CCT) ≥ 110 pg/ml or PAC post seated saline infusion test (SSIT) ≥ 80 pg/ml was considered positive. Note: ARR≥10(pg/ml)/(μIU/ml) or ARR≥15(ng/dL)/(ng/ml/hr) can be considered positive if the patients with hypokalemia (serum potassium \< 3.5mmol/L) or adrenal nodules (diameter \> 1cm).
  • Not taking any antihypertensive drugs or on a stable regimen of antihypertensive agents(Limited to alpha-adrenergic receptor blockers and calcium channel blockers.) for more than four weeks before screening;
  • With a mean seated office SBP≥140 or DBP≥90 mmHg;
  • Able and willing to give informed consent for participation in the clinical study;

You may not qualify if:

  • Has a plan to conduct PA subtype classification(eg. Adrenal vein sampling, PET-CT) in 3 months;
  • Has planned surgery within 3 months;
  • With a mean seated office SBP ≥ 180mmHg or DBP ≥ 110mmHg before randomization; Note: Mean seated BP is defined as the average of 3 seated BP measurements at any single clinical site visit. If the patient did not take their regularly scheduled antihypertensive medications prior to the visit, 1 BP re-test is allowed within 2 days after taking the medications.
  • Night shift workers;
  • Has a body mass index(BMI) ≥30 kg/m2 at screening;
  • Has uncontrolled diabetes with fasting blood glucose(FBG)≥13.3mmol/L at screening;
  • Has uncontrolled chronic diseases;
  • Has known other secondary hypertension (eg, renal artery stenosis, Cushing's syndrome, pheochromocytoma, or aortic coarctation) except subclinical Cushing's syndrome;
  • Has known and documented heart failure (New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV), liver transaminase levels were more than 2 times higher than the upper limit of normal;
  • Has had CABG or other major cardiac surgery (eg, valve replacement), peripheral arterial bypass surgery, or PCI within 6 months before Screening;
  • Has had a stroke, transient ischemic attack, hypertensive encephalopathy, acute coronary syndrome, or hospitalization for heart failure within 6 months before screening;
  • Has poor compliance that can not fully participating in the study;
  • Has hyperkalemia with serum potassium \> 5.0mmol/L without potassium supplementation;
  • Has a history of uncontrolled malignant tumor;
  • Has more than 20mmHg difference of seated office SBP in both arms;
  • +10 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

the first affiliated hospital of Chongqing medical university

Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, 400016, China

RECRUITING

Related Publications (15)

  • Rehan M, Raizman JE, Cavalier E, Don-Wauchope AC, Holmes DT. Laboratory challenges in primary aldosteronism screening and diagnosis. Clin Biochem. 2015 Apr;48(6):377-87. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2015.01.003. Epub 2015 Jan 22.

    PMID: 25619896BACKGROUND
  • Funder JW, Carey RM, Mantero F, Murad MH, Reincke M, Shibata H, Stowasser M, Young WF Jr. The Management of Primary Aldosteronism: Case Detection, Diagnosis, and Treatment: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2016 May;101(5):1889-916. doi: 10.1210/jc.2015-4061. Epub 2016 Mar 2.

    PMID: 26934393BACKGROUND
  • Menard J. The 45-year story of the development of an anti-aldosterone more specific than spironolactone. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2004 Mar 31;217(1-2):45-52. doi: 10.1016/j.mce.2003.10.008.

    PMID: 15134800BACKGROUND
  • Vilela LAP, Almeida MQ. Diagnosis and management of primary aldosteronism. Arch Endocrinol Metab. 2017 May-Jun;61(3):305-312. doi: 10.1590/2359-3997000000274.

    PMID: 28699986BACKGROUND
  • Pitt B, Kober L, Ponikowski P, Gheorghiade M, Filippatos G, Krum H, Nowack C, Kolkhof P, Kim SY, Zannad F. Safety and tolerability of the novel non-steroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist BAY 94-8862 in patients with chronic heart failure and mild or moderate chronic kidney disease: a randomized, double-blind trial. Eur Heart J. 2013 Aug;34(31):2453-63. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/eht187. Epub 2013 May 27.

    PMID: 23713082BACKGROUND
  • Agarwal R, Ruilope LM, Ruiz-Hurtado G, Haller H, Schmieder RE, Anker SD, Filippatos G, Pitt B, Rossing P, Lambelet M, Nowack C, Kolkhof P, Joseph A, Bakris GL. Effect of finerenone on ambulatory blood pressure in chronic kidney disease in type 2 diabetes. J Hypertens. 2023 Feb 1;41(2):295-302. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0000000000003330. Epub 2022 Dec 8.

    PMID: 36583355BACKGROUND
  • Agarwal R, Pitt B, Palmer BF, Kovesdy CP, Burgess E, Filippatos G, Malyszko J, Ruilope LM, Rossignol P, Rossing P, Pecoits-Filho R, Anker SD, Joseph A, Lawatscheck R, Wilson D, Gebel M, Bakris GL. A comparative post hoc analysis of finerenone and spironolactone in resistant hypertension in moderate-to-advanced chronic kidney disease. Clin Kidney J. 2022 Oct 30;16(2):293-302. doi: 10.1093/ckj/sfac234. eCollection 2023 Feb.

    PMID: 36864892BACKGROUND
  • Filippatos G, Anker SD, Agarwal R, Pitt B, Ruilope LM, Rossing P, Kolkhof P, Schloemer P, Tornus I, Joseph A, Bakris GL; FIDELIO-DKD Investigators. Finerenone and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease and Type 2 Diabetes. Circulation. 2021 Feb 9;143(6):540-552. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.120.051898. Epub 2020 Nov 16.

    PMID: 33198491BACKGROUND
  • Bakris GL, Agarwal R, Chan JC, Cooper ME, Gansevoort RT, Haller H, Remuzzi G, Rossing P, Schmieder RE, Nowack C, Kolkhof P, Joseph A, Pieper A, Kimmeskamp-Kirschbaum N, Ruilope LM; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonist Tolerability Study-Diabetic Nephropathy (ARTS-DN) Study Group. Effect of Finerenone on Albuminuria in Patients With Diabetic Nephropathy: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2015 Sep 1;314(9):884-94. doi: 10.1001/jama.2015.10081.

    PMID: 26325557BACKGROUND
  • Song Y, Yang S, He W, Hu J, Cheng Q, Wang Y, Luo T, Ma L, Zhen Q, Zhang S, Mei M, Wang Z, Qing H, Bruemmer D, Peng B, Li Q; Chongqing Primary Aldosteronism Study (CONPASS) Groupdagger. Confirmatory Tests for the Diagnosis of Primary Aldosteronism: A Prospective Diagnostic Accuracy Study. Hypertension. 2018 Jan;71(1):118-124. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.117.10197. Epub 2017 Nov 20.

    PMID: 29158354BACKGROUND
  • Thuzar M, Young K, Ahmed AH, Ward G, Wolley M, Guo Z, Gordon RD, McWhinney BC, Ungerer JP, Stowasser M. Diagnosis of Primary Aldosteronism by Seated Saline Suppression Test-Variability Between Immunoassay and HPLC-MS/MS. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2020 Mar 1;105(3):dgz150. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgz150.

    PMID: 31676899BACKGROUND
  • Mulatero P, Monticone S, Deinum J, Amar L, Prejbisz A, Zennaro MC, Beuschlein F, Rossi GP, Nishikawa T, Morganti A, Seccia TM, Lin YH, Fallo F, Widimsky J. Genetics, prevalence, screening and confirmation of primary aldosteronism: a position statement and consensus of the Working Group on Endocrine Hypertension of The European Society of Hypertension. J Hypertens. 2020 Oct;38(10):1919-1928. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0000000000002510.

    PMID: 32890264BACKGROUND
  • Muntner P, Shimbo D, Carey RM, Charleston JB, Gaillard T, Misra S, Myers MG, Ogedegbe G, Schwartz JE, Townsend RR, Urbina EM, Viera AJ, White WB, Wright JT Jr. Measurement of Blood Pressure in Humans: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association. Hypertension. 2019 May;73(5):e35-e66. doi: 10.1161/HYP.0000000000000087.

    PMID: 30827125BACKGROUND
  • Bakris GL, Agarwal R, Anker SD, Pitt B, Ruilope LM, Rossing P, Kolkhof P, Nowack C, Schloemer P, Joseph A, Filippatos G; FIDELIO-DKD Investigators. Effect of Finerenone on Chronic Kidney Disease Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2020 Dec 3;383(23):2219-2229. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2025845. Epub 2020 Oct 23.

    PMID: 33264825BACKGROUND
  • Mancia G, Kreutz R, Brunstrom M, Burnier M, Grassi G, Januszewicz A, Muiesan ML, Tsioufis K, Agabiti-Rosei E, Algharably EAE, Azizi M, Benetos A, Borghi C, Hitij JB, Cifkova R, Coca A, Cornelissen V, Cruickshank JK, Cunha PG, Danser AHJ, Pinho RM, Delles C, Dominiczak AF, Dorobantu M, Doumas M, Fernandez-Alfonso MS, Halimi JM, Jarai Z, Jelakovic B, Jordan J, Kuznetsova T, Laurent S, Lovic D, Lurbe E, Mahfoud F, Manolis A, Miglinas M, Narkiewicz K, Niiranen T, Palatini P, Parati G, Pathak A, Persu A, Polonia J, Redon J, Sarafidis P, Schmieder R, Spronck B, Stabouli S, Stergiou G, Taddei S, Thomopoulos C, Tomaszewski M, Van de Borne P, Wanner C, Weber T, Williams B, Zhang ZY, Kjeldsen SE. 2023 ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension The Task Force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension: Endorsed by the International Society of Hypertension (ISH) and the European Renal Association (ERA). J Hypertens. 2023 Dec 1;41(12):1874-2071. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0000000000003480. Epub 2023 Sep 26.

    PMID: 37345492BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hyperaldosteronism

Interventions

finerenoneSpironolactone

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Adrenocortical HyperfunctionAdrenal Gland DiseasesEndocrine System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

LactonesOrganic ChemicalsPregnenesPregnanesSteroidsFused-Ring CompoundsPolycyclic Compounds

Study Officials

  • Shumin Yang

    First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University

    STUDY CHAIR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Primary investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 4, 2024

First Posted

June 13, 2024

Study Start

June 4, 2024

Primary Completion

June 1, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2026

Last Updated

August 30, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations