Safety and Effectiveness of the KOKO Device to Treat Primary Abnormal Postpartum Uterine Bleeding or Hemorrhage
SERENE
Clinical Trial Designed to Assess the Safety and Effectiveness of the KOKO™ Device In Treating Primary Abnormal Postpartum Uterine Bleeding ("APUB") or Hemorrhage ("PPH")
1 other identifier
interventional
72
1 country
19
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the KOKO™ device in the control and reduction of primary abnormal postpartum uterine bleeding or hemorrhage.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Aug 2024
Typical duration for not_applicable
19 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 5, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 11, 2024
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 29, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 30, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 30, 2026
May 5, 2026
April 1, 2026
1.8 years
June 5, 2024
April 30, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Efficacy: Rate of Participants With Cessation of Abnormal Postpartum Uterine Bleeding or Hemorrhaging
Control of postpartum hemorrhage, defined as the avoidance of non-surgical, second line or surgical intervention to control abnormal postpartum uterine bleeding or hemorrhage after the use of the KOKO device.
24 Hrs
Safety: Incidence, Severity and Seriousness of Device-related Adverse Events Experienced by Participants.
Incidence (i.e., rate or number of participants), severity and seriousness of device-related Adverse Events experienced by participants will be documented during the course of the study.
6 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Time to control abnormal postpartum uterine bleeding or hemorrhage
24 Hrs
Rate of non-surgical or surgical procedures after KOKO use
24 Hrs
Transfusion rate and units
24 Hrs through discharge
KOKO Device Usability
24 Hrs
Study Arms (1)
Intervention
EXPERIMENTALThe KOKO device will be administered to participants who are diagnosed with abnormal postpartum uterine bleeding or hemorrhage.
Interventions
The intrauterine drain is extended into the uterus, where low pressure vacuum is applied to the uterus through the fabric intrauterine drain. The KOKO™ device utilizes this vacuum to remove excess blood and compress the uterus reducing further blood loss.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Adult Female, 18 years of age or older at time of consent.
- Subject is able to understand and provide informed consent to participate in the study.
- Diagnosis of abnormal postpartum uterine bleeding (500 - 999 ml for vaginal birth) or postpartum hemorrhage (1000 - 1500 ml for vaginal or Cesarean birth) with suspected atony within 24 hours after vaginal or cesarean birth.
- EBL, to be determined when investigator is ready to have the KOKO packaging opened: Vaginal birth: 500 - 1500 ml EBL or Cesarean birth: 1000 - 1500 ml EBL.
- Failed first - line intervention of uterotonics and uterine massage/bimanual uterine massage to stop bleeding. Note: Uterotonic administration may continue concomitant with and post KOKO use.
You may not qualify if:
- EBL \>1500ml, to be determined when investigator is ready to have the KOKO packaging opened.
- Delivery at a gestational age \< 34 weeks or, if multiples, uterus is judged \<34 weeks size.
- For cesarean births: Cervix \< 2.5 cm dilated before use of KOKO.
- Abnormal postpartum uterine bleeding or hemorrhage that the investigator determines to require more aggressive treatment, including any of the following:
- hysterectomy;
- B-lynch suture;
- uterine artery embolization or ligation;
- hypogastric ligation.
- Known uterine anomaly.
- Ongoing intrauterine pregnancy.
- Placental abnormality including any of the following:
- known placenta accreta;
- retained placenta with known risk factors for placenta accreta (e.g., history of prior uterine surgery, including prior cesarean and placenta previa);
- retained placenta without easy manual removal.
- Known uterine rupture.
- +5 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (19)
University of Alabama
Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, United States
Christiana Care
Newark, Delaware, 19718, United States
University of Miami
Miami, Florida, 33136, United States
Indiana University School of Medicine, Dept. of OBGYN
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States
University of Kentucky
Lexington, Kentucky, 40536, United States
Ochsner Baptist
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70115, United States
LSU Heath Sciences Center - Shreveport
Shreveport, Louisiana, 71103, United States
Sunrise Hospital and Medical Center
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89109, United States
New York-Presbyterian Medical Group Queens
Flushing, New York, 11355, United States
New York-Presbyterian Hospital (NYPH)/Columbia University Irving Medical Center (CUIMC)
New York, New York, 10032, United States
Duke University
Durham, North Carolina, 27705, United States
MetroHealth
Cleveland, Ohio, 44109, United States
The Cleveland Clinic
Cleveland, Ohio, 44111, United States
The Ohio State University
Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States
Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States
Baylor College of Medicine
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
UT Health Houston
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
UT Health San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States
University of Utah
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84132, United States
Related Publications (9)
Naz H, Sarwar I, Fawad A, Nisa AU. Maternal morbidity and mortality due to primary PPH--experience at Ayub Teaching Hospital Abbottabad. J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. 2008 Apr-Jun;20(2):59-65.
PMID: 19385460BACKGROUNDSay L, Chou D, Gemmill A, Tuncalp O, Moller AB, Daniels J, Gulmezoglu AM, Temmerman M, Alkema L. Global causes of maternal death: a WHO systematic analysis. Lancet Glob Health. 2014 Jun;2(6):e323-33. doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(14)70227-X. Epub 2014 May 5.
PMID: 25103301BACKGROUNDCarroli G, Cuesta C, Abalos E, Gulmezoglu AM. Epidemiology of postpartum haemorrhage: a systematic review. Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 2008 Dec;22(6):999-1012. doi: 10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2008.08.004. Epub 2008 Sep 25.
PMID: 18819848BACKGROUNDMcLintock C, James AH. Obstetric hemorrhage. J Thromb Haemost. 2011 Aug;9(8):1441-51. doi: 10.1111/j.1538-7836.2011.04398.x.
PMID: 21668737BACKGROUNDAbouZahr C. Global burden of maternal death and disability. Br Med Bull. 2003;67:1-11. doi: 10.1093/bmb/ldg015.
PMID: 14711750BACKGROUNDKramer MS, Dahhou M, Vallerand D, Liston R, Joseph KS. Risk factors for postpartum hemorrhage: can we explain the recent temporal increase? J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2011 Aug;33(8):810-819. doi: 10.1016/S1701-2163(16)34984-2.
PMID: 21846436BACKGROUNDBateman BT, Berman MF, Riley LE, Leffert LR. The epidemiology of postpartum hemorrhage in a large, nationwide sample of deliveries. Anesth Analg. 2010 May 1;110(5):1368-73. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e3181d74898. Epub 2010 Mar 17.
PMID: 20237047BACKGROUNDD'Alton ME, Rood KM, Smid MC, Simhan HN, Skupski DW, Subramaniam A, Gibson KS, Rosen T, Clark SM, Dudley D, Iqbal SN, Paglia MJ, Duzyj CM, Chien EK, Gibbins KJ, Wine KD, Bentum NAA, Kominiarek MA, Tuuli MG, Goffman D. Intrauterine Vacuum-Induced Hemorrhage-Control Device for Rapid Treatment of Postpartum Hemorrhage. Obstet Gynecol. 2020 Nov;136(5):882-891. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000004138.
PMID: 32909970BACKGROUNDSuarez S, Conde-Agudelo A, Borovac-Pinheiro A, Suarez-Rebling D, Eckardt M, Theron G, Burke TF. Uterine balloon tamponade for the treatment of postpartum hemorrhage: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2020 Apr;222(4):293.e1-293.e52. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2019.11.1287. Epub 2020 Jan 6.
PMID: 31917139BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Dena Goffman, MD
Columbia University
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Brian Iriye, MD
Sunrise Hospital
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 5, 2024
First Posted
June 11, 2024
Study Start
August 29, 2024
Primary Completion (Estimated)
June 30, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
August 30, 2026
Last Updated
May 5, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share