NCT06448130

Brief Summary

This clinical trial evaluates the effectiveness of Henagliflozin combined with lifestyle interventions for managing patients with prediabetes. As global prediabetes rates rise, increasing the risk of diabetes and vascular issues, addressing treatment gaps is essential. Henagliflozin, a novel SGLT2 inhibitor developed in China, aims to improve glucose control and metabolic health when paired with lifestyle changes. The study's primary objectives include: assessing whether Henagliflozin can achieve normoglycemia in prediabetic patients after 6 months of treatment. The trial will compare three groups (Henagliflozin 5mg, 10mg, and a placebo), focusing on efficacy and safety. Participants, assigned randomly, will undergo a 6-month treatment phase and an 18-month follow-up. Regular health assessments will monitor glucose levels, metabolic health, and risks of major complications like cardiovascular events and microvascular diseases, with additional evaluations of C-peptide and insulin changes. Structured as a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, it involves 984 prediabetic adults across 50 medical institutions in China. This comprehensive approach could redefine prediabetes management by integrating drug therapy with lifestyle modifications.

Trial Health

63
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
984

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_4

Timeline
19mo left

Started Jun 2024

Longer than P75 for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

50 active sites

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress55%
Jun 2024Dec 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 15, 2024

Completed
17 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 1, 2024

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 7, 2024

Completed
2.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2026

Expected
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2027

Last Updated

June 7, 2024

Status Verified

June 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2.5 years

First QC Date

May 15, 2024

Last Update Submit

June 3, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Prediabetes managementHenagliflozinSGLT2 inhibitorsLifestyle interventionsType 2 diabetes preventionGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic Diseases

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Normoglycemia Achievement Rates Post-6-Month Intervention

    This measure assesses the proportion of participants who achieve normoglycemia from the end of a 6-month intervention until the 12-month assessment point. Normoglycemia is defined as fasting plasma glucose (FPG) less than 6.1 mmol/L and 2-hour post-prandial glucose (2h-PPG) less than 7.8 mmol/L. The measure includes rates of sustained remission (normal glycemic status lasting more than 6 months post-medication cessation), partial remission (lasting 3-6 months), and temporary remission (lasting less than 3 months).

    From 6 months post-intervention to 12 months

Secondary Outcomes (22)

  • Blood Glucose Control Normalization

    From 6 months post-intervention to 24 months

  • Incidence of New-Onset Type 2 Diabetes

    From 0 to 24 months

  • Changes in HbA1c Levels

    From 0 to 24 months

  • Impact of Glycemic Status at 12 Months

    From 12 months to 24 months

  • Changes in blood pressure over 24 Months

    From 0 to 24 months

  • +17 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

Henagliflozin5mg + lifestyle intervention

EXPERIMENTAL

Henagliflozin 5mg+ placebo 10mg po qd + lifestyle intervention for 6 months

Drug: Henagliflozin 5mg

Henagliflozin10mg+ lifestyle intervention

EXPERIMENTAL

Henagliflozin 10mg+ placebo 5mg po qd + lifestyle intervention for 6 months

Drug: Henagliflozin 10mg

placebo+ lifestyle intervention

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

placebo 10mg + placebo 5mg po qd + lifestyle intervention for 6 months

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

Henagliflozin 5mg + lifestyle intervention

Also known as: lifestyle intervention
Henagliflozin5mg + lifestyle intervention

Henagliflozin 10mg+ lifestyle intervention

Also known as: lifestyle intervention
Henagliflozin10mg+ lifestyle intervention

Placebo+ lifestyle intervention

Also known as: lifestyle intervention
placebo+ lifestyle intervention

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Male or female subjects between the ages of 18 and 65 years;
  • Individuals without hypoglycemic therapy before, including hypoglycemic drugs or traditional Chinese medicine formulations with hypoglycemic effects;
  • Prediabetic patients as defined by Expert Consensus on Intervention for Prediabetes in Chinese Adults, 2023 Edition:1)Fasting plasma glucose (FPG) between 6.1 and 7.0 mmol/L and/or 2-hour postprandial glucose (2h-PPG) between 7.8 and 11.1 mmol/L; 2)And/or HbA1c between 5.7% and 6.5%;
  • Individuals willing to provide written informed consent and can comply with study procedures and follow-up.

You may not qualify if:

  • Allergic to Henagliflozin;
  • Previously diagnosed with diabetes;
  • HbA1c ≥ 6.5% or FPG ≥ 7.0 mmol/L or PPG ≥ 11.1 mmol/L;
  • Use of GLP-1 receptor agonists, orlistat, or other weight-reducing drugs in the past 3 months;
  • Fluctuation in weight by 5% or more in the past month;
  • Use of drugs affecting glucose synthesis, absorption, or metabolism, such as glucocorticoids (e.g., prednisone, dexamethasone), contraceptives, growth hormone, hormonal replacement therapy (estrogen and progesterone), immunosuppressants (e.g., cyclosporine A, tacrolimus), anti-tuberculosis drugs (e.g., isoniazid, rifampicin);
  • Untreated hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism, excluding those with normal thyroid function after treatment;
  • Persistently uncontrolled hypertension (used antihypertensive drugs but was not effectively controlled in the 3 months prior to enrollment) or currently use 3 or more antihypertensive drugs (including diuretics);
  • Assessed by the investigator to be at high risk of genitourinary system infections, such as history of recurrent urinary tract infections or reproductive system infections, long-term placement of urinary catheters, or history of urological surgery;
  • Other obesity caused by endocrine disorders, such as Cushing's syndrome;
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels \> 3 times of the upper limit of the normal range (UNL);
  • eGFR less than 30 mL/min/1.73 m2, severe kidney damage, end-stage renal disease or requiring dialysis;
  • Significant cardiovascular diseases including myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure (≥grade III New York Heart Association), left ventricular ejection fraction≤40%, or cerebrovascular accidents;
  • Impaired consciousness and various mental health disorders;
  • Malignant tumors and other serious illnesses;
  • +3 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (50)

Chuzhou First People's Hospital

Chuzhou, Anhui, 239000, China

Location

The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China

Hefei, Anhui, 230000, China

Location

Fujian Medical University Union Hospital

Fuzhou, Fujian, 350000, China

Location

Fujian Provincial Hospital

Fuzhou, Fujian, 350000, China

Location

LanZhou University

Lanzhou, Gansu, 730000, China

Location

Shunde Hospital of Southern Medical University

Foshan, Guangdong, 528000, China

Location

Southern Medical University

Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510000, China

Location

Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University

Guanzhou, Guangdong, 510000, China

Location

Shenzhen Second People's Hospital

Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518000, China

Location

First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University

Nanning, Guangxi, 530000, China

Location

North China University of Technology Affiliated Hospital

Tangshan, Hebei, 063000, China

Location

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University

Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150000, China

Location

Xinyang Central Hospital

Xinyang, Henan, 464000, China

Location

First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University

Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China

Location

Tongji Hospital

Wuhan, Hubei, 430000, China

Location

Xiangyang Central Hospital

Xiangyang, Hubei, 441100, China

Location

Xiangya Hospital of Central South University

Changsha, Hunan, 410000, China

Location

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College

Baotou, Inner Mongolia, 014000, China

Location

Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University

Nanchang, Jiangsu, 330299, China

Location

The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University,

Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210000, China

Location

Wuxi People's Hospital

Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214000, China

Location

The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University

Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221000, China

Location

The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University

Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330000, China

Location

The First Hospital of Jilin University

Changchun, Jilin, 130000, China

Location

First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University

Shenyang, Liaoning, 110000, China

Location

People's Hospital of Liaoning Province

Shenyang, Liaoning, 110000, China

Location

Ningxia Medical University

Yinchuan, Ningxia, 750000, China

Location

Binzhou City Central Hospital

Binzhou, Shandong, 256600, China

Location

Dongying People's Hospital

Dongying, Shandong, 257000, China

Location

Jinan Central Hospital

Jinan, Shandong, 250000, China

Location

Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University

Jinan, Shandong, 250021, China

Location

Liaocheng People's Hospital

Liaocheng, Shandong, 252000, China

Location

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University

Tai’an, Shandong, 271000, China

Location

The Affiliated Hospital of Weifang Medical University

Weifang, Shandong, 261000, China

Location

Weifang People's Hospital

Weifang, Shandong, 261000, China

Location

Yantai Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical University

Yantai, Shandong, 264000, China

Location

Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University

Luzhou, Sichuan, 646000, China

Location

First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University

Ürümqi, Xinjiang, 830000, China

Location

The Central Hospital of Lishui City

Lishui, Zhejiang, 323000, China

Location

First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University

Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325000, China

Location

Wenzhou Central Hospital

Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325000, China

Location

Beijing Hospital

Beijing, 100000, China

Location

Beijing Luhe Hospital

Beijing, 100000, China

Location

Beijing Chao Yang Hospital

Beijing, 100005, China

Location

First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University

Chongqing, 400000, China

Location

Baoshan Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine

Shanghai, 200000, China

Location

Shanghai 10th People's Hospital

Shanghai, 200000, China

Location

Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University

Shanghai, 200000, China

Location

Peking University Binhai Hospital

Tianjin, 300000, China

Location

Tianjin First Central Hospital

Tianjin, 300000, China

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Prediabetic StateDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Glucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic Diseases

Interventions

henagliflozin

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Diabetes MellitusNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER GOV
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 15, 2024

First Posted

June 7, 2024

Study Start

June 1, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2027

Last Updated

June 7, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-06

Locations