NCT06437028

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if using perinatal tissue allografts improves healing of chronic, non-healing foot ulcers in diabetic patients. The main question that this study aims to answer is: Does the use of perinatal tissue allografts in conjunction with standard of care wound management techniques result in a higher percentage of target ulcers achieving complete closure (i.e. healing) as compared to ulcers being treated with standard of care alone after 12 weeks of treatment. One ulcer on each participant's foot will receive weekly 1) applications of perinatal tissue allografts and standard of care wound management or 2) standard of care wound management alone. Pictures of the ulcer and measurements of its size will be measured every week to track its healing progress over a total treatment period of 12 weeks. Additionally, the participants will be asked to fill out a questionnaire about the wound impacts their life and their quality of life.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
170

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
4mo left

Started May 2025

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress76%
May 2025Sep 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 24, 2024

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 31, 2024

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 9, 2025

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2026

Expected
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2026

Last Updated

May 13, 2025

Status Verified

May 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

1.1 years

First QC Date

May 24, 2024

Last Update Submit

May 12, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

DiabetesDiabetic FootAllograftAmnionChorionWound healingAdvanced wound careComparative effectivenessLower extremity ulcerTime to healTreatmentDiabetes complicationSkin ulcerNeuropathyPeripheral artery diseaseIschemiaWagner Grade

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Incidence of Complete Wound Closure

    The percentage of wounds completely healed. Complete healing will be defined as 100% epithelialization without drainage and need for dressing or wound size ≤ 0.1cm\^2 as determined by the site investigator and validated by a blinded review board.

    12-weeks following study screening phase

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Time to wound closure

    12-weeks following study screening phase

  • Percent reduction in wound area

    12-weeks following study screening phase

  • Reduction in Adverse Events

    12-weeks following study screening phase

  • Forgotten Wound Score Measure

    12-weeks following study screening phase

  • Wound Quality of life questionnaire

    12-weeks following study screening phase

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Proportion of ulcers that completely heal in patients 65 years or older

    12-weeks following study screening phase

Study Arms (3)

Dual-layer perinatal tissue allograft

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients will receive weekly applications of a dual-layer perinatal tissue allograft in addition to standard of care wound management.

Other: Dual-layer perinatal tissue allograftOther: Standard of care

Three-layer fenestrated perinatal tissue allograft

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients will receive weekly applications of a three-layer fenestrated perinatal tissue allograft in addition to standard of care wound management.

Other: Three-layer fenestrated perinatal tissue allograftOther: Standard of care

Standard of care (SOC) wound management

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Standard of care (SOC) will include cleansing of the index wound with sterile normal saline solution, followed by sharp debridement to remove necrotic tissue, application of appropriate dressings and wound off-loading.

Other: Standard of care

Interventions

The dual-layer perinatal tissue allograft is an amnion - amnion allograft

Dual-layer perinatal tissue allograft

The three-layer fenestrated perinatal tissue allograft is an amnion - chorion - amnion allograft

Three-layer fenestrated perinatal tissue allograft

Standard of care (SOC) will include cleansing of the index wound with sterile normal saline solution, followed by sharp debridement to remove necrotic tissue, application of appropriate dressings and wound off-loading.

Dual-layer perinatal tissue allograftStandard of care (SOC) wound managementThree-layer fenestrated perinatal tissue allograft

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Potential subjects are required to meet all the following criteria for enrollment in the study.
  • Subjects must be at least 18 years of age or older.
  • Subjects must have a diagnosis of type 1 or 2 Diabetes mellitus.
  • At randomization subjects must have a target ulcer with a minimum surface area of 1.0 cm2 and a maximum surface area of 20.0 cm2 measured post debridement.
  • The target ulcer must have been present for a minimum of 4 weeks and a maximum of 52 weeks of standard of care, prior to the initial screening visit.
  • The target ulcer must be located on the foot with at least 50% of the ulcer below the malleolus.
  • The target ulcer must be Wagner 1 or 2 grade, extending at least through the dermis or subcutaneous tissue and may involve the muscle provided it is below the medial aspect of the malleolus. The ulcer may not include exposed tendon or bone.
  • The affected limb must have adequate perfusion confirmed by vascular assessment. Any of the following methods performed within 3 months of the first screening visit are acceptable:
  • ABI between 0.7 and ≤ 1.3;
  • TBI ≥ 0.6;
  • TCOM ≥ 40 mmHg;
  • PVR: biphasic.

You may not qualify if:

  • Target ulcers located on the plantar aspect of the foot must be offloaded for at least 14 days prior to enrollment.
  • The potential subject must consent to using the prescribed offloading method for the duration of the study.
  • The potential subject must agree to attend the weekly study visits required by the protocol.
  • The potential subject must be willing and able to participate in the informed consent process.
  • Potential subjects meeting any of the following criteria will be excluded from enrollment in the study.
  • A subject known to have a life expectancy of \< 6 months is excluded.
  • The subject is excluded if the target ulcer is not secondary to diabetes.
  • If the target ulcer is infected or if there is cellulitis in the surrounding skin, the subject is excluded.
  • If there is evidence of osteomyelitis complicating the target ulcer, the subject is excluded.
  • A potential subject cannot have an infection in the target ulcer or in a remote location that requires systemic antibiotic therapy.
  • A subject receiving immunosuppressants (including systemic corticosteroids at doses greater than 10 mg of Prednisone per day or equivalent) or cytotoxic chemotherapy is excluded.
  • The topical application of steroids to the ulcer surface within one month of initial screening is not permitted.
  • A subject with a previous partial amputation on the affected foot is excluded if the resulting deformity impedes proper offloading of the target ulcer.
  • The subject is excluded if the surface area of the target ulcer has reduced in size by more than 20% in the 2 weeks prior to the initial screening visit ("historical" run-in period). Photographic planimetry is not required for measurements taken during the historical run-in period (e.g. calculating surface area using length x width is acceptable).
  • The subject is excluded if the surface area measurement of the Target ulcer decreases by 20% or more during the 2-week screening phase: the 2 weeks from the initial screening visit (S1) to the TV-1/randomization visit, during which time the subject received SOC.
  • +8 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Monroe Biomedical Research

Monroe, North Carolina, 28112, United States

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetic FootDiabetes MellitusLeg UlcerDiabetes ComplicationsSkin UlcerPeripheral Arterial DiseaseIschemia

Interventions

Standard of Care

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Diabetic AngiopathiesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesFoot UlcerSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesDiabetic NeuropathiesGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesAtherosclerosisArteriosclerosisArterial Occlusive DiseasesPeripheral Vascular DiseasesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Quality Indicators, Health CareQuality of Health CareHealth Services AdministrationHealth Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation

Study Officials

  • Thomas E Serena, MD

    SerenaGroup, Inc.

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: This study will be modified platform design in which two treatment groups will be compared to one control group initially. However, this study design will enable the inclusion of additional study groups over time while concomitantly increasing the control group size to maintain adequate power.
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 24, 2024

First Posted

May 31, 2024

Study Start

May 9, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

September 1, 2026

Last Updated

May 13, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-05

Locations