NCT06435390

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare oral hygiene status and dietary habits of 3-5 years old children and their parents with a questionnaire and clinic examination between pre- and post-COVID-19 period.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
155

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2019

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2019

Completed
2.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 15, 2022

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 15, 2022

Completed
2 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 28, 2024

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 30, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

May 30, 2024

Status Verified

May 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2.5 years

First QC Date

May 28, 2024

Last Update Submit

May 28, 2024

Conditions

COVID-19 Pandemic

Keywords

COVID-19oral hygienedietary habitsparentspediatric dentistry

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Changing tooth brushing and diet habits during the COVID-19 pandemic

    Changing tooth brushing and diet habits of 155 children aged 3-5 with high risk of caries during the COVID-19 pandemic period

    from 15 March to 15 May 2022

Study Arms (1)

3-5 year old 155 children with high caries risk and their parents

3-5 year old 155 children with high caries risk and their parents before and after COVID-19

Eligibility Criteria

Age3 Years - 5 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

This study used retrospective information for healthy 3-5 year old children with high caries risk and their parents who applied to the our University Pediatric Dentistry clinic between September 2019 and March 2020 (in the last six months before COVID-19)

You may qualify if:

  • year old children with high caries risk. To identify high caries-risk children, the criteria used by the the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (AAPD) for assessing a child's dental caries risk were applied.

You may not qualify if:

  • Childrens with systemic health problems and childrens with any space maintainers.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Zeliha Hatipoğlu Palaz

Ankara, Biskek Street/ Emek, 06490, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Related Publications (19)

  • Docimo R, Costacurta M, Gualtieri P, Pujia A, Leggeri C, Attina A, Cinelli G, Giannattasio S, Rampello T, Di Renzo L. Cariogenic Risk and COVID-19 Lockdown in a Paediatric Population. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Jul 15;18(14):7558. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18147558.

    PMID: 34300008BACKGROUND

  • Gotler M, Oren L, Spierer S, Yarom N, Ashkenazi M. The impact of COVID-19 lockdown on maintenance of children's dental health: A questionnaire-based survey. J Am Dent Assoc. 2022 May;153(5):440-449. doi: 10.1016/j.adaj.2021.10.004. Epub 2021 Oct 19.

    PMID: 35221097BACKGROUND

  • Mohapatra RK, Pintilie L, Kandi V, Sarangi AK, Das D, Sahu R, Perekhoda L. The recent challenges of highly contagious COVID-19, causing respiratory infections: Symptoms, diagnosis, transmission, possible vaccines, animal models, and immunotherapy. Chem Biol Drug Des. 2020 Nov;96(5):1187-1208. doi: 10.1111/cbdd.13761. Epub 2020 Jul 26.

    PMID: 32654267BACKGROUND

  • Daly J, Black EAM. The impact of COVID-19 on population oral health. Community Dent Health. 2020 Nov 30;37(4):236-238. doi: 10.1922/CDH_Dec20editorialDalyBlack03.

    PMID: 33269826BACKGROUND

  • Greuter W. [Practical industrial medicine in Switzerland]. Soz Praventivmed. 1981 Jul;26(3):126-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02081368. German.

    PMID: 7293495BACKGROUND

  • Bonneau JC. [Contact allergy to sulfites: contact allergens, sources of exposure, and clinical profile]. Allerg Immunol (Paris). 1994 Nov;26(9):324-6. French.

    PMID: 7865116BACKGROUND

  • Blumer S, Dagon N, Peretz B, Ratson T, Kharouba J. Function of the Family Unit, Oral Hygiene Rules and Attitudes to Dental Health in Children During First-Wave 2020 COVID-19 Lockdown. J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2021 Jan 1;45(1):1-7. doi: 10.17796/1053-4625-45.1.1.

    PMID: 33690823BACKGROUND

  • Angelopoulou MV, Seremidi K, Papaioannou W, Gizani S. Impact of the COVID-19 lockdown on the oral health status of paediatric dental patients in Greece. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2023 May;33(3):246-253. doi: 10.1111/ipd.13048. Epub 2023 Mar 13.

    PMID: 36680387BACKGROUND

  • Goswami M, Grewal M, Garg A. Attitude and practices of parents toward their children's oral health care during COVID-19 pandemic. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent. 2021 Jan-Mar;39(1):22-28. doi: 10.4103/jisppd.jisppd_478_20.

    PMID: 33885383BACKGROUND

  • Mahagna M, Nir I, Larbier M, Nitsan Z. Effect of age and exogenous amylase and protease on development of the digestive tract, pancreatic enzyme activities and digestibility of nutrients in young meat-type chicks. Reprod Nutr Dev. 1995;35(2):201-12. doi: 10.1051/rnd:19950208.

    PMID: 7537505BACKGROUND

  • Dickson-Swift V, Kangutkar T, Knevel R, Down S. The impact of COVID-19 on individual oral health: a scoping review. BMC Oral Health. 2022 Sep 22;22(1):422. doi: 10.1186/s12903-022-02463-0.

    PMID: 36138456BACKGROUND

  • Navarro-Perez CF, Fernandez-Aparicio A, Gonzalez-Jimenez E, Montero-Alonso MA, Schmidt-RioValle J. Effects of COVID-19 lockdown on the dietary habits and lifestyle in a population in southern Spain: a cross-sectional questionnaire. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2022 Jun;76(6):883-890. doi: 10.1038/s41430-021-01034-w. Epub 2021 Oct 28.

    PMID: 34711931BACKGROUND

  • Olszewska A, Paszynska E, Roszak M, Czajka-Jakubowska A. Management of the Oral Health of Children During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Poland. Front Public Health. 2021 Jul 29;9:635081. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.635081. eCollection 2021.

    PMID: 34395353BACKGROUND

  • Tellez M, Gomez J, Pretty I, Ellwood R, Ismail AI. Evidence on existing caries risk assessment systems: are they predictive of future caries? Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2013 Feb;41(1):67-78. doi: 10.1111/cdoe.12003.

    PMID: 22978796BACKGROUND

  • Costa AL, Pereira JL, Franco L, Guinot F. COVID-19 Lockdown: Impact on Oral Health-Related Behaviors and Practices of Portuguese and Spanish Children. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Nov 30;19(23):16004. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192316004.

    PMID: 36498079BACKGROUND

  • Caramida M, Dumitrache MA, Tancu AMC, Ilici RR, Ilinca R, Sfeatcu R. Oral Habits during the Lockdown from the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic in the Romanian Population. Medicina (Kaunas). 2022 Mar 5;58(3):387. doi: 10.3390/medicina58030387.

    PMID: 35334563BACKGROUND

  • Ruiz-Roso MB, de Carvalho Padilha P, Mantilla-Escalante DC, Ulloa N, Brun P, Acevedo-Correa D, Arantes Ferreira Peres W, Martorell M, Aires MT, de Oliveira Cardoso L, Carrasco-Marin F, Paternina-Sierra K, Rodriguez-Meza JE, Montero PM, Bernabe G, Pauletto A, Taci X, Visioli F, Davalos A. Covid-19 Confinement and Changes of Adolescent's Dietary Trends in Italy, Spain, Chile, Colombia and Brazil. Nutrients. 2020 Jun 17;12(6):1807. doi: 10.3390/nu12061807.

    PMID: 32560550BACKGROUND

  • Hamilton K, Cornish S, Kirkpatrick A, Kroon J, Schwarzer R. Parental supervision for their children's toothbrushing: Mediating effects of planning, self-efficacy, and action control. Br J Health Psychol. 2018 May;23(2):387-406. doi: 10.1111/bjhp.12294. Epub 2018 Jan 18.

    PMID: 29349924BACKGROUND

  • Kotha SB, AlFaraj NSM, Ramdan TH, Alsalam MA, Al Ameer MJ, Almuzin ZM. Associations between Diet, Dietary and Oral Hygiene Habits with Caries Occurrence and Severity in Children with Autism at Dammam City, Saudi Arabia. Open Access Maced J Med Sci. 2018 Jun 6;6(6):1104-1110. doi: 10.3889/oamjms.2018.245. eCollection 2018 Jun 20.

    PMID: 29983812BACKGROUND

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

COVID-19Feeding Behavior

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pneumonia, ViralPneumoniaRespiratory Tract InfectionsInfectionsVirus DiseasesCoronavirus InfectionsCoronaviridae InfectionsNidovirales InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesBehavior, AnimalBehavior

Study Officials

  • ZELIHA HATİPOĞLU PALAZ

    Gazi University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

  • NAGEHAN AKTAŞ

    Gazi University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
RETROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Doç. Dr.

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 28, 2024

First Posted

May 30, 2024

Study Start

September 1, 2019

Primary Completion

March 15, 2022

Study Completion

May 15, 2022

Last Updated

May 30, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations

TU(1)