NCT06427850

Brief Summary

The randomized controlled study which compare the efficacy outcomes (reducing blood loss and drainage output in patients) in patients undergoing single-level minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (MI-TLIF) and received topical tranexamic acid injection in the surgical site to those who received placebo injection.

Trial Health

65
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
28

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
6mo left

Started Jul 2024

Typical duration for not_applicable

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress77%
Jul 2024Dec 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 20, 2024

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 24, 2024

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2024

Completed
2.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2026

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2026

Last Updated

May 24, 2024

Status Verified

May 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2.4 years

First QC Date

May 20, 2024

Last Update Submit

May 20, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Degenerative spine diseasesSurgical woundTranexamic acid (TXA)

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • postoperative drainage (mL)

    Fluid drainage after operation

    120 hours

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • calculated total blood loss (mL)

    120 hours

  • intraoperative blood loss (mL)

    Intraoperative time

  • duration of drain maintenance (day)

    120 hours

  • length of hospital stay (day)

    120 hours

  • complication of tranexamic acid (TXA) and surgery(%)

    120 hours

Study Arms (2)

Topical tranexamic acid (TXA) injection

EXPERIMENTAL

receive an injection of topical tranexamic acid (TXA) into the surgical site

Drug: Tranexamic acid

Placebo group

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

receive an injection Normal saline into the surgical site

Drug: Normal saline

Interventions

receive an injection of Tranexamic acid into the surgical site

Topical tranexamic acid (TXA) injection

receive an injection of Normal saline into the surgical site

Placebo group

Eligibility Criteria

Age30 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age 30-80 years old
  • Degenerative spine problems including spinal stenosis, disc degeneration, spondylolithesis that indicated for single level MI-TLIF

You may not qualify if:

  • Revision surgery
  • Patients who had high risk of complication from TXA
  • History of seizure, PE, DVT, thromboembolic episode
  • History of TXA allergy
  • Patients who had high risk for bleeding
  • U/D : CKD stage more than IIIb (GFR\< 45 ml/min/1.73m2), hepatic disease, bleeding disorder
  • On anticoagulation drug or antiplatelet drug in 7 days before surgery
  • Abnormal coagulation profile (INR \> 1.5) or CBC (platelet \< 100000)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (30)

  • Ravindra VM, Senglaub SS, Rattani A, Dewan MC, Hartl R, Bisson E, Park KB, Shrime MG. Degenerative Lumbar Spine Disease: Estimating Global Incidence and Worldwide Volume. Global Spine J. 2018 Dec;8(8):784-794. doi: 10.1177/2192568218770769. Epub 2018 Apr 24.

    PMID: 30560029BACKGROUND
  • Atlas SJ, Keller RB, Wu YA, Deyo RA, Singer DE. Long-term outcomes of surgical and nonsurgical management of lumbar spinal stenosis: 8 to 10 year results from the maine lumbar spine study. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2005 Apr 15;30(8):936-43. doi: 10.1097/01.brs.0000158953.57966.c0.

    PMID: 15834339BACKGROUND
  • Harms JG, Jeszenszky D. Die posteriore, lumbale, interkorporelle Fusion in unilateraler transforaminaler Technik. Oper Orthop Traumatol. 1998 Jun;10(2):90-102. doi: 10.1007/s00064-006-0112-7. No abstract available. German.

    PMID: 17332991BACKGROUND
  • Holly LT, Schwender JD, Rouben DP, Foley KT. Minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion: indications, technique, and complications. Neurosurg Focus. 2006 Mar 15;20(3):E6. doi: 10.3171/foc.2006.20.3.7.

    PMID: 16599422BACKGROUND
  • Moskowitz A. Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion. Orthop Clin North Am. 2002 Apr;33(2):359-66. doi: 10.1016/s0030-5898(01)00008-6.

    PMID: 12389281BACKGROUND
  • Hong JY, Kim WS, Park J, Kim CH, Jang HD. Comparison of minimally invasive and open TLIF outcomes with more than seven years of follow-up. N Am Spine Soc J. 2022 Jun 11;11:100131. doi: 10.1016/j.xnsj.2022.100131. eCollection 2022 Sep.

    PMID: 35783004BACKGROUND
  • Kleinert K, Theusinger OM, Nuernberg J, Werner CM. Alternative procedures for reducing allogeneic blood transfusion in elective orthopedic surgery. HSS J. 2010 Sep;6(2):190-8. doi: 10.1007/s11420-009-9151-6. Epub 2010 Jan 28.

    PMID: 21886535BACKGROUND
  • Dodd RY. The risk of transfusion-transmitted infection. N Engl J Med. 1992 Aug 6;327(6):419-21. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199208063270610. No abstract available.

    PMID: 1625717BACKGROUND
  • Myles PS, Smith JA, Forbes A, Silbert B, Jayarajah M, Painter T, Cooper DJ, Marasco S, McNeil J, Bussieres JS, McGuinness S, Byrne K, Chan MT, Landoni G, Wallace S; ATACAS Investigators of the ANZCA Clinical Trials Network. Tranexamic Acid in Patients Undergoing Coronary-Artery Surgery. N Engl J Med. 2017 Jan 12;376(2):136-148. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1606424. Epub 2016 Oct 23.

    PMID: 27774838BACKGROUND
  • Danninger T, Memtsoudis SG. Tranexamic acid and orthopedic surgery-the search for the holy grail of blood conservation. Ann Transl Med. 2015 Apr;3(6):77. doi: 10.3978/j.issn.2305-5839.2015.01.25. No abstract available.

    PMID: 25992376BACKGROUND
  • Badeaux J, Hawley D. A systematic review of the effectiveness of intravenous tranexamic acid administration in managing perioperative blood loss in patients undergoing spine surgery. J Perianesth Nurs. 2014 Dec;29(6):459-65. doi: 10.1016/j.jopan.2014.06.003. Epub 2014 Nov 20.

    PMID: 25458625BACKGROUND
  • Xiong Z, Liu J, Yi P, Wang H, Tan M. Comparison of Intravenous versus Topical Tranexamic Acid in Nondeformity Spine Surgery: A Meta-Analysis. Biomed Res Int. 2020 Mar 9;2020:7403034. doi: 10.1155/2020/7403034. eCollection 2020.

    PMID: 32219141BACKGROUND
  • Winter SF, Santaguida C, Wong J, Fehlings MG. Systemic and Topical Use of Tranexamic Acid in Spinal Surgery: A Systematic Review. Global Spine J. 2016 May;6(3):284-95. doi: 10.1055/s-0035-1563609. Epub 2015 Sep 21.

    PMID: 27099820BACKGROUND
  • Gulabi D, Yuce Y, Erkal KH, Saglam N, Camur S. The combined administration of systemic and topical tranexamic acid for total hip arthroplasty: Is it better than systemic? Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc. 2019 Jul;53(4):297-300. doi: 10.1016/j.aott.2019.03.001. Epub 2019 Apr 4.

    PMID: 30954338BACKGROUND
  • Li J, Wang L, Bai T, Liu Y, Huang Y. Combined use of intravenous and topical tranexamic acid efficiently reduces blood loss in patients aged over 60 operated with a 2-level lumbar fusion. J Orthop Surg Res. 2020 Aug 20;15(1):339. doi: 10.1186/s13018-020-01758-8.

    PMID: 32819445BACKGROUND
  • Ker K, Edwards P, Perel P, Shakur H, Roberts I. Effect of tranexamic acid on surgical bleeding: systematic review and cumulative meta-analysis. BMJ. 2012 May 17;344:e3054. doi: 10.1136/bmj.e3054.

    PMID: 22611164BACKGROUND
  • Murkin JM, Falter F, Granton J, Young B, Burt C, Chu M. High-dose tranexamic Acid is associated with nonischemic clinical seizures in cardiac surgical patients. Anesth Analg. 2010 Feb 1;110(2):350-3. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e3181c92b23. Epub 2009 Dec 8.

    PMID: 19996135BACKGROUND
  • Cravens GT, Brown MJ, Brown DR, Wass CT. Antifibrinolytic therapy use to mitigate blood loss during staged complex major spine surgery: Postoperative visual color changes after tranexamic acid administration. Anesthesiology. 2006 Dec;105(6):1274-6. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200612000-00029. No abstract available.

    PMID: 17122592BACKGROUND
  • Murao S, Nakata H, Roberts I, Yamakawa K. Effect of tranexamic acid on thrombotic events and seizures in bleeding patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Crit Care. 2021 Nov 1;25(1):380. doi: 10.1186/s13054-021-03799-9.

    PMID: 34724964BACKGROUND
  • Mikhail C, Pennington Z, Arnold PM, Brodke DS, Chapman JR, Chutkan N, Daubs MD, DeVine JG, Fehlings MG, Gelb DE, Ghobrial GM, Harrop JS, Hoelscher C, Jiang F, Knightly JJ, Kwon BK, Mroz TE, Nassr A, Riew KD, Sekhon LH, Smith JS, Traynelis VC, Wang JC, Weber MH, Wilson JR, Witiw CD, Sciubba DM, Cho SK. Minimizing Blood Loss in Spine Surgery. Global Spine J. 2020 Jan;10(1 Suppl):71S-83S. doi: 10.1177/2192568219868475. Epub 2020 Jan 6.

    PMID: 31934525BACKGROUND
  • Montroy J, Hutton B, Moodley P, Fergusson NA, Cheng W, Tinmouth A, Lavallee LT, Fergusson DA, Breau RH. The efficacy and safety of topical tranexamic acid: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Transfus Med Rev. 2018 Feb 19:S0887-7963(17)30151-7. doi: 10.1016/j.tmrv.2018.02.003. Online ahead of print.

    PMID: 29567052BACKGROUND
  • Mallepally AR, Mahajan R, Rustagi T, Goel SA, Das K, Chhabra HS. Use of Topical Tranexamic Acid to Reduce Blood Loss in Single-Level Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion. Asian Spine J. 2020 Oct;14(5):593-600. doi: 10.31616/asj.2019.0134. Epub 2020 Mar 30.

    PMID: 32213797BACKGROUND
  • Wang F, Wang SG, Yang Q, Nan LP, Cai TC, Wu DS, Zhang L. Cytotoxicity and Effect of Topical Application of Tranexamic Acid on Human Fibroblast in Spine Surgery. World Neurosurg. 2021 Sep;153:e380-e391. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2021.06.125. Epub 2021 Jul 2.

    PMID: 34224885BACKGROUND
  • Schwarzkopf R, Dang P, Luu M, Mozaffar T, Gupta R. Topical tranexamic Acid does not affect electrophysiologic or neurovascular sciatic nerve markers in an animal model. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2015 Mar;473(3):1074-82. doi: 10.1007/s11999-014-4098-4. Epub 2015 Jan 6.

    PMID: 25560955BACKGROUND
  • Ren Z, Li S, Sheng L, Zhuang Q, Li Z, Xu D, Chen X, Jiang P, Zhang X. Topical use of tranexamic acid can effectively decrease hidden blood loss during posterior lumbar spinal fusion surgery: A retrospective study. Medicine (Baltimore). 2017 Oct;96(42):e8233. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000008233.

    PMID: 29049210BACKGROUND
  • Sudprasert W, Tanaviriyachai T, Choovongkomol K, Jongkittanakul S, Piyapromdee U. A Randomized Controlled Trial of Topical Application of Tranexamic Acid in Patients with Thoracolumbar Spine Trauma Undergoing Long-Segment Instrumented Posterior Spinal Fusion. Asian Spine J. 2019 Feb;13(1):146-154. doi: 10.31616/asj.2018.0125. Epub 2018 Oct 24.

    PMID: 30347526BACKGROUND
  • Gybel M, Kristensen K, Roseva-Nielsen N. [Cardiac arrest caused by massive pulmonary embolism during treatment with tranexamic acid]. Ugeskr Laeger. 2013 May 13;175(20):1426-7. Danish.

    PMID: 23663400BACKGROUND
  • Taparia M, Cordingley FT, Leahy MF. Pulmonary embolism associated with tranexamic acid in severe acquired haemophilia. Eur J Haematol. 2002 May;68(5):307-9. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0609.2002.01607.x.

    PMID: 12144537BACKGROUND
  • Krivokuca I, Lammers JW. Recurrent pulmonary embolism associated with a hemostatic drug: tranexamic acid. Clin Appl Thromb Hemost. 2011 Feb;17(1):106-7. doi: 10.1177/1076029609340902. Epub 2009 Oct 14.

    PMID: 19833620BACKGROUND
  • Colomina MJ, Contreras L, Guilabert P, Koo M, M Ndez E, Sabate A. Clinical use of tranexamic acid: evidences and controversies. Braz J Anesthesiol. 2022 Nov-Dec;72(6):795-812. doi: 10.1016/j.bjane.2021.08.022. Epub 2021 Oct 7.

    PMID: 34626756BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Surgical Wound

Interventions

Tranexamic AcidSaline Solution

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Wounds and Injuries

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Cyclohexanecarboxylic AcidsAcids, CarbocyclicCarboxylic AcidsOrganic ChemicalsCrystalloid SolutionsIsotonic SolutionsSolutionsPharmaceutical Preparations

Central Study Contacts

Thanawan Longsuwan, Doctor of medicine

CONTACT

Kan Kaewroj, Diploma of Orthopaedics

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Doctor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 20, 2024

First Posted

May 24, 2024

Study Start

July 1, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Last Updated

May 24, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share