NCT06406127

Brief Summary

92 female cancer patients, aged from 18 to 75 years old (with a first diagnosis of breast cancer) who will receive Paclitaxel-based chemotherapy (12 weeks) as first line therapy, will be enrolled in the study and will be randomly assigned to either:

  • Group I: will receive the chemotherapy protocol or
  • Group II: will receive the chemotherapy protocol plus 600 mg daily dose of Alpha Lipoic Acid for 14 weeks (one week before the start of paclitaxel and continue till one week after the end of paclitaxel). \* Blood samples will be withdrawn 2 times (week 1 and week 12) to measure the following: (Stored in -80 C till the end of the study)
  • Tumor Necrotizing Factor- alpha (TNF-α) by ELISA.
  • Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) by ELISA. \* All patients will be subjected to 6 tests/questionnaires (week 1 - week 12 - week 24) to predict the functionality of the brain:
  • Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Cognitive (FACT-Cog) version 3
  • Mini-Cog Test
  • Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE)
  • Controlled Oral Word Association Test (COWAT)
  • Hopkins Verbal Learning Test (HVLT)
  • Trail Making Test (TMT)

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
92

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_4 breast-cancer

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2024

Shorter than P25 for phase_4 breast-cancer

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2024

Completed
18 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 19, 2024

Completed
20 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 9, 2024

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

May 9, 2024

Status Verified

May 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

1 year

First QC Date

April 19, 2024

Last Update Submit

May 5, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Tumor Necrotizing Factor Alpha Serum Levels

    All patients will be evaluated during the trial for 2 times via monitoring the Tumor Necrotizing Factor- alpha (TNF-α).

    At baseline of treatment and After 12 weeks of the paclitaxel-based therapy (at the end of therapy)

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Response assessment by questionnaire - FACT-COG Test

    For 3 times during the study: - At baseline - After 12 weeks of the paclitaxel-based therapy. - After 6 months from the start of the paclitaxel-based therapy.

  • Response assessment by questionnaire - Mini-Cog Test

    For 3 times during the study: - At baseline - After 12 weeks of the paclitaxel-based therapy. - After 6 months from the start of the paclitaxel-based therapy.

  • Response assessment by questionnaire - Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE)

    For 3 times during the study: - At baseline - After 12 weeks of the paclitaxel-based therapy. - After 6 months from the start of the paclitaxel-based therapy.

  • Response assessment by questionnaire - Controlled Oral Word Association Test (COWAT)

    For 3 times during the study: - At baseline - After 12 weeks of the paclitaxel-based therapy. - After 6 months from the start of the paclitaxel-based therapy.

  • Response assessment by questionnaire - The Verbal Memory Arabic Test (VMAT)

    For 3 times during the study: - At baseline - After 12 weeks of the paclitaxel-based therapy. - After 6 months from the start of the paclitaxel-based therapy.

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (3)

  • Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events [Safety and Tolerability]

    through study completion, an average of 1 year.

  • Monitoring the chemotherapy toxicity and side effects.

    through study completion, an average of 1 year.

  • Monitoring Drug-Drug interactions.

    through study completion, an average of 1 year.

Study Arms (2)

Chemotherapy + Alpha Lipoic Acid

EXPERIMENTAL

will receive chemotherapy (paclitaxel for 12 weeks) + Alpha Lipoic Acid for 14 weeks (one week before the start of paclitaxel and continue for one week after the end of paclitaxel).

Drug: Alpha Lipoic Acid 600 MG Oral Capsule

Chemotherapy only

NO INTERVENTION

will receive chemotherapy only (paclitaxel for 12 weeks).

Interventions

Single 600 mg daily dose

Also known as: No drug
Chemotherapy + Alpha Lipoic Acid

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Female breast cancer patients aged 18 to 75 years old.
  • Patients with a first diagnosis of cancer and indication for first-line therapy with Paclitaxel-based chemotherapy.
  • Patients are those who are diagnosed with Stage 1 to 3 non-metastatic breast cancer.
  • Patients are intended to receive 12 weeks of paclitaxel (75 - 80 mg/m2) according to the TC protocol.
  • No previous neurological conditions (including dementia, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease) and taking no neurological-related drugs.
  • Normal hepatic and renal function (bilirubin ≤1.5 mg/dL, creatinine ≤2.0 mg/dL).
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status from 0 - 2.
  • Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ) score from 0 - 9.

You may not qualify if:

  • Hypersensitivity / Allergy to Alpha Lipoic Acid.
  • Any condition that contraindicates chemotherapy (i.e., pregnancy, lactation).
  • New-onset neurological symptoms or presence of any neurological disorder.
  • Patients with known history or current treatment with neurological agents.
  • Alcohol abuse.
  • Current participation in any other clinical investigation.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Dar El Salam Cancer Hospital (Harmel Hospital)

Cairo, El Malek El Saleh, 11559, Egypt

RECRUITING

Related Publications (20)

  • NCD Countdown 2030 collaborators. NCD Countdown 2030: worldwide trends in non-communicable disease mortality and progress towards Sustainable Development Goal target 3.4. Lancet. 2018 Sep 22;392(10152):1072-1088. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31992-5. Epub 2018 Sep 20.

  • Rostom Y, Abdelmoneim SE, Shaker M, Mahmoud N. Presentation and management of female breast cancer in Egypt. East Mediterr Health J. 2022 Oct 30;28(10):725-732. doi: 10.26719/emhj.22.076.

  • Brown T, McElroy T, Simmons P, Walters H, Ntagwabira F, Wang J, Byrum SD, Allen AR. Cognitive impairment resulting from treatment with docetaxel, doxorubicin, and cyclophosphamide. Brain Res. 2021 Jun 1;1760:147397. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2021.147397. Epub 2021 Mar 8.

  • Bellens A, Roelant E, Sabbe B, Peeters M, van Dam PA. A video-game based cognitive training for breast cancer survivors with cognitive impairment: A prospective randomized pilot trial. Breast. 2020 Oct;53:23-32. doi: 10.1016/j.breast.2020.06.003. Epub 2020 Jun 12.

  • Janelsins MC, Kohli S, Mohile SG, Usuki K, Ahles TA, Morrow GR. An update on cancer- and chemotherapy-related cognitive dysfunction: current status. Semin Oncol. 2011 Jun;38(3):431-8. doi: 10.1053/j.seminoncol.2011.03.014.

  • Lee JH, Nan A. Combination drug delivery approaches in metastatic breast cancer. J Drug Deliv. 2012;2012:915375. doi: 10.1155/2012/915375. Epub 2012 Apr 26.

  • Emadi A, Jones RJ, Brodsky RA. Cyclophosphamide and cancer: golden anniversary. Nat Rev Clin Oncol. 2009 Nov;6(11):638-47. doi: 10.1038/nrclinonc.2009.146. Epub 2009 Sep 29.

  • Inagaki M, Yoshikawa E, Matsuoka Y, Sugawara Y, Nakano T, Akechi T, Wada N, Imoto S, Murakami K, Uchitomi Y. Smaller regional volumes of brain gray and white matter demonstrated in breast cancer survivors exposed to adjuvant chemotherapy. Cancer. 2007 Jan 1;109(1):146-56. doi: 10.1002/cncr.22368.

  • Schultz C, Engelhardt M. Anatomy of the hippocampal formation. Front Neurol Neurosci. 2014;34:6-17. doi: 10.1159/000360925. Epub 2014 Apr 16.

  • Anderson JE, Trujillo M, McElroy T, Groves T, Alexander T, Kiffer F, Allen AR. Early Effects of Cyclophosphamide, Methotrexate, and 5-Fluorouracil on Neuronal Morphology and Hippocampal-Dependent Behavior in a Murine Model. Toxicol Sci. 2020 Jan 1;173(1):156-170. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfz213.

  • Yap NY, Toh YL, Tan CJ, Acharya MM, Chan A. Relationship between cytokines and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in trajectories of cancer-related cognitive impairment. Cytokine. 2021 Aug;144:155556. doi: 10.1016/j.cyto.2021.155556. Epub 2021 May 10.

  • Sommer C, Kress M. Recent findings on how proinflammatory cytokines cause pain: peripheral mechanisms in inflammatory and neuropathic hyperalgesia. Neurosci Lett. 2004 May 6;361(1-3):184-7. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2003.12.007.

  • Werida RH, Elshafiey RA, Ghoneim A, Elzawawy S, Mostafa TM. Role of alpha-lipoic acid in counteracting paclitaxel- and doxorubicin-induced toxicities: a randomized controlled trial in breast cancer patients. Support Care Cancer. 2022 Sep;30(9):7281-7292. doi: 10.1007/s00520-022-07124-0. Epub 2022 May 21.

  • Odabasoglu F, Halici Z, Aygun H, Halici M, Atalay F, Cakir A, Cadirci E, Bayir Y, Suleyman H. alpha-Lipoic acid has anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative properties: an experimental study in rats with carrageenan-induced acute and cotton pellet-induced chronic inflammations. Br J Nutr. 2011 Jan;105(1):31-43. doi: 10.1017/S0007114510003107. Epub 2010 Nov 15.

  • Biewenga GP, Haenen GR, Bast A. The pharmacology of the antioxidant lipoic acid. Gen Pharmacol. 1997 Sep;29(3):315-31. doi: 10.1016/s0306-3623(96)00474-0.

  • Haghighatdoost F, Hariri M. The effect of alpha-lipoic acid on inflammatory mediators: a systematic review and meta-analysis on randomized clinical trials. Eur J Pharmacol. 2019 Apr 15;849:115-123. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2019.01.065. Epub 2019 Feb 2.

  • Al-Majed AA, Gdo AM, Al-Shabanah OA, Mansour MA. Alpha-lipoic acid ameliorates myocardial toxicity induced by doxorubicin. Pharmacol Res. 2002 Dec;46(6):499-503. doi: 10.1016/s1043661802002311.

  • Aliomrani M, Mesripour A, Mehrjardi AS. Creatine and Alpha-Lipoic Acid Antidepressant-Like Effect Following Cyclosporine A Administration. Turk J Pharm Sci. 2022 Apr 29;19(2):196-201. doi: 10.4274/tjps.galenos.2021.27217.

  • Costa DSJ, Loh V, Birney DP, Dhillon HM, Fardell JE, Gessler D, Vardy JL. The Structure of the FACT-Cog v3 in Cancer Patients, Students, and Older Adults. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2018 Apr;55(4):1173-1178. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2017.12.486. Epub 2017 Dec 30.

  • Limpawattana P, Manjavong M. The Mini-Cog, Clock Drawing Test, and Three-Item Recall Test: Rapid Cognitive Screening Tools with Comparable Performance in Detecting Mild NCD in Older Patients. Geriatrics (Basel). 2021 Sep 16;6(3):91. doi: 10.3390/geriatrics6030091.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Breast NeoplasmsNervous System Diseases

Interventions

Thioctic Acid

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsBreast DiseasesSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Carboxylic AcidsOrganic ChemicalsThiophenesSulfur CompoundsCoenzymesEnzymes and CoenzymesFatty AcidsLipids

Study Officials

  • Manal H El Hamamsy, Doctorate

    Ain Shams University - Faculty of Pharmacy

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Shaimaa M Shaker, Pharmacist

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Pharmacist

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 19, 2024

First Posted

May 9, 2024

Study Start

April 1, 2024

Primary Completion

April 1, 2025

Study Completion

April 1, 2025

Last Updated

May 9, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations