Bioresorbable Glass Fiber Matrix in the Treatment of Diabetic Foot Ulcers
A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial Evaluating the Efficacy of a Borate-based Bioactive Glass Advanced Wound Matrix and Standard of Care Versus Standard of Care Alone
1 other identifier
interventional
148
1 country
15
Brief Summary
This study is a prospective, multi-center, randomized controlled trial designed to collect patient outcome data on 2 commercially available treatments for diabetic foot wounds.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Sep 2022
Typical duration for not_applicable
15 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 13, 2022
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 3, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 8, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 17, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 17, 2025
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
November 10, 2025
CompletedNovember 10, 2025
October 1, 2025
2.3 years
May 3, 2024
October 9, 2025
October 23, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Complete Wound Healing
The proportion of subjects achieving complete wound closure.
12 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Percentage Area Reduction (PAR)
12 weeks
Time to Heal
12 weeks
Changes in Quality of Life
12 weeks
Change in Pain Level
12 weeks
Study Arms (2)
SOC primary dressing with MIRRAGEN™
EXPERIMENTALMirragen Advanced Wound Matrix is intended for the use in the management of wounds including diabetic ulcers. Wound matrix to be used per manufacturer instructions for use in conjunction with offloading and additional (outer) dressing application with moisture retention dressing.
SOC primary dressing with FIBRACOL™
ACTIVE COMPARATORA commercially available wound dressing to be used per manufacturer's instructions for use in conjunction with offloading and additional (outer) dressing application with moisture retention dressing.
Interventions
Offloading - patient will be offloaded in a diabetic CAM boot after treatment, or total contact cast if patient cannot be fit in a diabetic boot. Other names; pressure relief. Additional "outer" dressing application - application of outer moisture retentive dressing, and a multilayer compression dressing. Other names; outer protective dressing. Mirragen Advanced Wound Matrix - application of Mirragen to wound site along with standard of care treatment.
Offloading - patient will be offloaded in a diabetic CAM boot after treatment, or total contact cast if patient cannot be fit in a diabetic boot. Other names; pressure relief. Additional "outer" dressing application - application of outer moisture retentive dressing, and a multilayer compression dressing. Other names; outer protective dressing. Fibracol - application of Fibracol to wound site along with standard of care treatment.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Subjects must be at least 18 years of age or older.
- Subjects must have a diagnosis of type 1 or 2 Diabetes mellitus.
- At randomization subjects must have a target diabetic foot ulcer with a minimum surface area of 1.0 cm2 and a maximum surface area of 20.0 cm2 measured post debridement with a photographic planimetry app.
- The target ulcer must have been present for a minimum of 4 weeks and a maximum of 52 weeks of standard of care prior to the initial screening visit.
- The target ulcer must be located on the foot with at least 50% of the ulcer below the malleolus.
- The target ulcer must be full thickness on the foot or ankle that does not probe to bone.
- Adequate circulation to the affected foot as documented by any of the following methods performed within 3 months of the first screening visit:
- TCOM ≥30 mmHg
- ABI between 0.7 and 1.3
- PVR: Biphasic
- TBI ˃0.6
- As an alternative arterial Doppler ultrasound can be performed evaluating for biphasic dorsalis pedis and posterior tibial vessels at the level of the ankle
You may not qualify if:
- Target ulcers located on the plantar aspect of the foot must be offloaded for at least 14 days prior to randomization.
- The subject must consent to using the prescribed off-loading method for the duration of the study.
- The subject must agree to attend the weekly study visits required by the protocol.
- The subject must be willing and able to participate in the informed consent process.
- A subject known to have a life expectancy of \< 6 months is excluded.
- If the target ulcer is infected or if there is cellulitis in the surrounding skin, the subject is excluded.
- Presence of osteomyelitis or exposed bone, probes to bone or joint capsule on investigator's exam or radiographic evidence.
- A potential subject cannot have an infection in the target ulcer or in a remote location that requires systemic antibiotic therapy.
- A subject receiving immunosuppressants (including systemic corticosteroids at doses greater than 10 mg of Prednisone per day or equivalent) or cytotoxic chemotherapy is excluded.
- The topical application of steroids to the ulcer surface within one month of initial screening is not permitted.
- A subject with a previous partial amputation on the affected foot is excluded if the resulting deformity impedes proper offloading of the target ulcer.
- If a subject has a glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) greater than or equal to 12% taken at or within 3 months of the initial screening visit he/she is excluded.
- If a subject has a serum creatinine ≥ 3.0mg/dL within 6 months of randomization he/she is excluded.
- The subject is excluded if the surface area measurement of the target ulcer has reduced in size by more than 30% in the 2 weeks prior to the initial screening during the 2-week screening phase: the 2 weeks from the initial screening visit (SV1) to the TV1/randomization visit during which time the subject received SOC.
- A subject with an acute Charcot foot, or an inactive Charcot foot, that impedes proper offloading of the target ulcer is excluded.
- +5 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- ETS Wound Care, LLClead
- Professional Education and Research Institutecollaborator
Study Sites (15)
LA Foot and Ankle
Los Angeles, California, 90010, United States
Casa Colina
Pomona, California, 91769, United States
Center for Clincal Research
San Francisco, California, 94115, United States
Southernmost Foot and Ankle Specialists
Homestead, Florida, 33030, United States
Doctor's Research Network
South Miami, Florida, 33143, United States
Gateway Clinical Trials
O'Fallon, Illinois, 62269, United States
Foot and Ankle Center of Illinois
Springfield, Illinois, 62704, United States
Mercy Medical Center
Cedar Rapids, Iowa, 52403, United States
Foot and Ankle Specialists of the Mid Atlantic
Frederick, Maryland, 21703, United States
Wound Care Experts
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89148, United States
Lower Extremity Institute for Research and Therapy
Youngstown, Ohio, 44512, United States
Wound Centrics
Corpus Christi, Texas, 78404, United States
PULSE: Amputation Prevention Center, LLC
El Paso, Texas, 79902, United States
Foot and Ankle Specialists of the Mid Atlantic
Salem, Virginia, 24153, United States
United Wound Healing P.S
Auburn, Washington, 98092, United States
Related Publications (1)
Armstrong DG, Orgill DP, Galiano RD, Lantis J, Glat PM, Gitterle M, Carter MJ, Young N, Zelen CM. A Borate-Based Bioactive Glass Advances Wound Healing in Non-Healing Wagner Grade 1 Diabetic Foot Ulcers: A Randomised Controlled Clinical Trial. Int Wound J. 2025 Oct;22(10):e70763. doi: 10.1111/iwj.70763.
PMID: 41014175RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Donald Buck, MD
- Organization
- ETS Wound Care, LLC
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
David Armstrong, DPM, MD, PhD
USC/Salsa
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Charles M Zelen, DPM
Professional Education and Research Institute
- STUDY CHAIR
Robert Galiano, MD
Professor of Surgery, Plastic Surgery, Northwestern University School of Medicine, Chicago, IL
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 3, 2024
First Posted
May 8, 2024
Study Start
September 13, 2022
Primary Completion
January 17, 2025
Study Completion
January 17, 2025
Last Updated
November 10, 2025
Results First Posted
November 10, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-10