NCT06402123

Brief Summary

PRIZM is a Phase 2b randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 3-treatment, 2-period, crossover study evaluating the efficacy and safety of oral zagociguat 15 and 30 mg vs. placebo when administered daily for 12 weeks in participants with genetically and phenotypically defined MELAS.

Trial Health

82
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
43

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_2

Timeline
2mo left

Started Sep 2024

Geographic Reach
6 countries

20 active sites

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress93%
Sep 2024Jun 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 2, 2024

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 7, 2024

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 10, 2024

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 20, 2026

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 20, 2026

Last Updated

March 25, 2026

Status Verified

March 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1.8 years

First QC Date

May 2, 2024

Last Update Submit

March 24, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

MELAS

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • • PROMIS Fatigue MELAS Short Form scores• Groton Maze Learning Test scores • International Digit Symbol Substitution Test scores

    These measures are a patient reported questionnaire on MELAS-specific fatigue and 2 cognitive performance tests. These 3 outcome measures will be combined using a global statistical test.

    Weeks 9 through 12 of each treatment period

  • Incidence of Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

    TEAEs are any untoward event that may or may not be related to study medication.

    Weeks 1 through washout for treatment period 1 and Weeks 1 through follow-up for treatment period 2

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Number of repetitions completed during the 30-second sit-to-stand test

    Week 12

  • PROMIS Cognitive Function MELAS Short Form (PCFM-SF) score

    Week 12

  • Plasma concentrations of GDF-15

    Week 12

  • Memory composite scores (One Card Learning and One Back Tests) for Week 9 through 12

    Week 9 through 12

Study Arms (4)

Placebo then Zagociguat 15mg

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants first receive placebo once a day for 12 weeks. Then after a 4 week washout, they receive zagociguat 15 mg once a day for 12 weeks.

Drug: zagociguat 15mgDrug: Placebo

Zagociguat 15mg then Placebo

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants first receive zagociguat 15 mg once a day for 12 weeks. Then after a 4-week washout, they receive placebo once a day for 12 weeks.

Drug: zagociguat 15mgDrug: Placebo

Placebo then Zagociguat 30mg

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants first receive placebo once a day for 12 weeks. Then after a 4-week washout, they receive zagociguat 30 mg once a day for 12 weeks.

Drug: zagociguat 30mgDrug: Placebo

Zagociguat 30mg then Placebo

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants first receive zagociguat 30 mg once a day for 12 weeks. Then after a 4-week washout, they receive placebo once a day for 12 weeks.

Drug: zagociguat 30mgDrug: Placebo

Interventions

Once-daily oral tablets

Also known as: IW-6463, CY6463
Placebo then Zagociguat 15mgZagociguat 15mg then Placebo

Once-daily oral tablets

Also known as: IW-6463, CY6463
Placebo then Zagociguat 30mgZagociguat 30mg then Placebo

Once-daily oral tablets

Placebo then Zagociguat 15mgPlacebo then Zagociguat 30mgZagociguat 15mg then PlaceboZagociguat 30mg then Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Signed consent form.
  • to 75 years of age.
  • Diagnosed with MELAS based on the presence of each of the following criteria:
  • A documented pathogenic variant in a mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) gene.
  • History of one or more stroke-like episodes (SLEs) with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings consistent with stroke-like lesions.
  • Scores below normal average on the iDSST and GMLT.
  • Reports fatigue due to MELAS.
  • Can complete at least 1 sit-to-stand in the 30-second test interval.
  • Completes all at-home weekly activities independently during the Screening Period (caregiver may help set up device/app, log-in, etc.).
  • Other criteria per the protocol.

You may not qualify if:

  • Systolic blood pressure (BP) 90 mmHg or diastolic BP 60 mmHg.
  • Orthostatic hypotension when measured after standing from a semi-recumbent/supine position.
  • Active cancer significant enough to confound the results of this study.
  • Severe gastrointestinal dysmotility that may impact participation.
  • Recent history (within last 6 months) of platelet dysfunction, hemophilia, von Willebrand disease, coagulation disorder, other bleeding diathesis condition(s), or significant, nontraumatic bleeding episodes.
  • History of spontaneous fracture(s) that in the investigator's opinion represents a safety risk for trial participation.
  • Current use of prohibited medication (reviewed by investigator).
  • Any medical or other condition that the investigator thinks would preclude study participation.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (20)

UC San Diego - Altman Clinical and Translational Research Institute

La Jolla, California, 92037, United States

Location

Children's Hospital of Colorado

Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States

Location

Rare Disease Research

Atlanta, Georgia, 30329, United States

Location

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States

Location

Columbia University Irving Medical Center

New York, New York, 10027, United States

Location

Mount Sinai - Ichan School of Medicine

New York, New York, 10029, United States

Location

Akron Children's Hospital

Akron, Ohio, 44308, United States

Location

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

Location

Baylor College of Medicine

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Location

University of Texas Medical School at Houston

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Location

Neuroscience Research Australia

Sydney, New South Wales, NSW 2031, Australia

Location

Royal Melbourne Hospital

Melbourne, Victoria, 3052, Australia

Location

Shared Health/University of Manitoba

Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3A1R9, Canada

Location

McMaster University Medical Center

Hamilton, Ontario, L8N 3Z5, Canada

Location

University Hospital Bonn

Bonn, 53127, Germany

Location

Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich

Munich, 80336, Germany

Location

Neurologic Institute Carlo Besta of Milan

Milan, 20133, Italy

Location

Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli

Roma, 00168, Italy

Location

UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology

London, WC1N 3BG, United Kingdom

Location

Newcastle University

Newcastle upon Tyne, NE14LP, United Kingdom

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Mitochondrial encephalopathyAcidosis, LacticMELAS Syndrome

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AcidosisAcid-Base ImbalanceMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesMitochondrial EncephalomyopathiesMitochondrial MyopathiesMuscular DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesBrain Diseases, Metabolic, InbornBrain Diseases, MetabolicBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesCerebral Small Vessel DiseasesCerebrovascular DisordersNeuromuscular DiseasesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesMetabolism, Inborn ErrorsGenetic Diseases, InbornCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and AbnormalitiesMitochondrial Diseases

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
This a double-blind study in which investigators, participants/caregivers, Sponsor, and all study personnel will be blinded.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Model Details: Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 3-treatment, 2-period, incomplete-block, 4-sequence, crossover study. Eligible patients will be randomized to 1 of 4 crossover treatment sequences. Each treatment period will last 12 weeks, separated by a 4-week washout period.
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 2, 2024

First Posted

May 7, 2024

Study Start

September 10, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 20, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 20, 2026

Last Updated

March 25, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations