NCT06401707

Brief Summary

Brain injury is the main cause of death and disability for patients surviving cardiac arrest resuscitation and seizures are diagnosed in up to a third of these patients. The investigators are proposing a pilot randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial to evaluate the safety and feasibility of perampanel use for post-cardiac arrest status epilepticus (PCARSE) prevention after cardiac arrest.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
52

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_2

Timeline
5mo left

Started May 2024

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress81%
May 2024Oct 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 2, 2024

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 7, 2024

Completed
13 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 20, 2024

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 20, 2026

Expected
5 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 20, 2026

Last Updated

July 8, 2025

Status Verified

July 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

May 2, 2024

Last Update Submit

July 2, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

heart arrestseizurestatus epilepticusprophylaxis

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Safety and tolerability of perampanel

    percentage of participants who are able to complete the 5-day course of perampanel or placebo.

    7 days

  • Adverse and Serious Adverse Events

    percentage of participants with treatment-related adverse and serious adverse events in perampanel or placebo arms.

    7 days

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Incidence of post-cardiac arrest refractory status epilepticus

    7 days

  • Incidence of post-cardiac arrest seizures

    7 days

  • Treatment intensity of post-cardiac arrest refractory status epilepticus

    7 days

  • Time to start of post-cardiac arrest refractory status epilepticus

    7 days

  • Neurological function at 180 days

    180 days

Study Arms (2)

Perampanel

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Perampanel oral load of 24mg upon randomization followed by 8mg oral dose daily for four more days (second dose one day after load and total treatment duration is 5 days)

Drug: Perampanel

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Placebo oral load upon randomization followed by daily placebo oral dose administration for four more days (second dose one day after load and total placebo administration duration is 5 days)

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

Perampanel is a non-competitive AMPA glutamate receptor antagonist.

Also known as: Fycompa
Perampanel

Placebo

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age ≥18 years old
  • Non-traumatic, out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
  • Comatose on admission - defined as not following commands
  • Return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) within less than 45 minutes from the time of cardiac arrest (defined as the time of 911 or EMS (emergency medical services) witnessed arrest)
  • Admission to the intensive care unit at Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital

You may not qualify if:

  • Acute cerebral hemorrhage or infarction
  • Pregnancy
  • Prisoner
  • Severe kidney function impairment with creatinine clearance inferior to 30 ml/min
  • Severe liver impairment with liver function tests five times above the upper limit of normal
  • Electrographic or electroclinical seizures diagnosis using American Clinical Neurophysiology criteria confirmed by an epileptologist after cardiac arrest

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital

San Francisco, California, 94110, United States

RECRUITING

Related Publications (2)

  • Beretta S, Padovano G, Stabile A, Coppo A, Bogliun G, Avalli L, Ferrarese C. Efficacy and safety of perampanel oral loading in postanoxic super-refractory status epilepticus: A pilot study. Epilepsia. 2018 Oct;59 Suppl 2:243-248. doi: 10.1111/epi.14492. Epub 2018 Aug 29.

    PMID: 30159874BACKGROUND
  • Hirsch LJ, Fong MWK, Leitinger M, LaRoche SM, Beniczky S, Abend NS, Lee JW, Wusthoff CJ, Hahn CD, Westover MB, Gerard EE, Herman ST, Haider HA, Osman G, Rodriguez-Ruiz A, Maciel CB, Gilmore EJ, Fernandez A, Rosenthal ES, Claassen J, Husain AM, Yoo JY, So EL, Kaplan PW, Nuwer MR, van Putten M, Sutter R, Drislane FW, Trinka E, Gaspard N. American Clinical Neurophysiology Society's Standardized Critical Care EEG Terminology: 2021 Version. J Clin Neurophysiol. 2021 Jan 1;38(1):1-29. doi: 10.1097/WNP.0000000000000806. No abstract available.

    PMID: 33475321BACKGROUND

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Heart ArrestSeizuresStatus Epilepticus

Interventions

perampanel

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Heart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesNeurologic ManifestationsNervous System DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Edilberto Amorim, MD

    University of California, San Francisco

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Edilberto Amorim, MD

CONTACT

Kevin Bao, BA

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 2, 2024

First Posted

May 7, 2024

Study Start

May 20, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

May 20, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

October 20, 2026

Last Updated

July 8, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations