NCT06365502

Brief Summary

The objective of this multicenter, prospective, open-label, controlled, randomized trial is to demonstrate the superiority of drug-coated balloon (DCB) treatment on non-flow limited vulnerable plaque as compared to guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT) in improving clinical cardiovascular outcomes in patients with acute coronary syndrome.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
1,860

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
57mo left

Started Apr 2024

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

18 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress30%
Apr 2024Dec 2030

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 10, 2024

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 15, 2024

Completed
1 day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 16, 2024

Completed
3.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2027

Expected
3 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2030

Last Updated

May 22, 2024

Status Verified

May 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

3.6 years

First QC Date

April 10, 2024

Last Update Submit

May 21, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Target lesion failure (TLF)

    At 24 months

Secondary Outcomes (45)

  • Target lesion failure (TLF)

    At 30 days

  • Target lesion failure (TLF)

    At 6 months

  • Target lesion failure (TLF)

    At 12 months

  • Major cardiac adverse event (MACE)

    At 30 days

  • Major cardiac adverse event (MACE)

    At 6 months

  • +40 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

DCB treatment

EXPERIMENTAL

Non-flow limited vulnerable plaque will be treated by drug-coated balloon when the enrolled individual is randomized into DCB treatment group. The individual located in DCB treatment will receive guideline-directed medical treatment.

Device: Drug-coated balloonDrug: Guideline-directed medical treatment

Guideline-directed medical treatment

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Non-flow limited vulnerable plaque will be left with no intervention when the individual is randomized into guideline-directed medical treatment group. The individual will receive guideline-directed medical treatment alone.

Drug: Guideline-directed medical treatment

Interventions

Non-culprit lesion will be pretreated before DCB treatment. The bail-out stent treatment is permitted if pretreatment failed.

DCB treatment

All individuals will receive guideline-directed medical treatment.

DCB treatmentGuideline-directed medical treatment

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Subjects must be between 18 and 80 years of age
  • Subject must present with acute myocardial infarction or unstable angina planned for PCI
  • Successful stent implantation (i.e., residual stenosis less than 20%) must be done in culprit lesions and any lesions with ischemia evidence (e.g., QFR equal or less than 0.8)
  • Subject must have at least one native non-culprit lesion with visually estimated stenosis of 40-80% and QFR \>0.8
  • Target lesion must have a visually estimated diameter of 2.0-4.0 mm and length of ≤ 50 mm
  • Target lesion must have any two of the intravascular imaging criteria of PB \>65%, MLA \<3.5 mm\^2 (OCT) or 4.0mm\^2 (IVUS), FCT \<75 μm, or maximal lipid arc \>180°
  • Subject must provide written informed consent before any study-related procedure

You may not qualify if:

  • Subject has known hypersensitivity or contraindication to any of the study drugs (including all asprin, P2Y12 inhibitors, one or more components of the study devices, including paclitaxel, etc) that cannot be adequately pre-medicated
  • Subject is receiving immunosuppressant therapy or has known immunosuppressive or severe autoimmune disease that requires chronic immunosuppressive therapy (e.g., human immunodeficiency virus, systemic lupus erythematosus, etc.)
  • Hypotension, shock, or need for mechanical support or intravenous vasopressors;
  • Creatinine clearance ≤30 ml/min/1.73 m\^2 (as calculated by MDRD formula for estimated GFR)
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction\<30% by the most recent imaging test within 30 days before procedure (echo, MRI, contrast left ventriculography or others)
  • Life expectancy \<2 years for any
  • Subject is currently participating in another investigational drug or device clinical study that has not yet completed its primary endpoint
  • Presence of other anatomic or comorbid conditions, or other medical, social, or psychological conditions that, in the investigator's opinion, could limit the subject's ability to participate in the clinical investigation or to comply with follow-up requirements, or impact the scientific soundness of the clinical investigation results.
  • The target lesion is located within 10 mm of the proximal or distal of stent
  • The target lesion cannot be in the left main coronary artery
  • The target lesion is located in a bifurcation lesion (i.e., the diameter of the branch vessels is \>2 mm with \>50% of stenosis)
  • The target lesion is located in severe calcification or tortuosity of vessels
  • The target lesion involved in the ostium of LAD, LCX or RCA (within 3 mm of the ostium)
  • The target lesion is located within the bypass graft artery

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (18)

Affiliated Beijing Luhe Hospital of Capital Medical University

Beijin, Beijing Municipality, 101149, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University

Zunyi, Guizhou, 563000, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

Daqing Oilfield General Hospital

Daqing, Heilongjiang, 150000, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University

Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150000, China

RECRUITING

The First Affiliated Hospital of Jiamusi University

Jiamusi, Heilongjiang, 150000, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

Mudanjiang Cardiovascular Hospital

Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang, 150000, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

Fuwai Central China Cardiovascular Hospital

Zhengzhou, Henan, 450000, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University

Zhengzhou, Henan, 450000, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

Tongji Hospital Tongji Medical College of HUST

Wuhan, Hubei, 430022, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

The Third Second Hospital of Jilin University

Changchun, Jilin, 132000, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

Dalian Municipal Central Hospital

Dalian, Liaoning, 116000, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University

Dalian, Liaoning, 116000, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

The People's Hospital of Liaoning Province

Shengyang, Liaoning, 132000, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

The Affiliated Hospital of Neimenggu Medical University

Hohhot, Neimenggu, 011500, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

Shandong Provincial Hospital

Jinan, Shandong, 250000, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University

Jining, Shandong, 250000, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University

Qingdao, Shandong, 250000, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital

Yantai, Shandong, 250000, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Acute Coronary Syndrome

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Myocardial IschemiaHeart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesVascular Diseases

Study Officials

  • Bo Yu, PhD

    The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Haibo Jia, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Director, Cardiology Department, the 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 10, 2024

First Posted

April 15, 2024

Study Start

April 16, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2030

Last Updated

May 22, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-05

Locations