NCT06342921

Brief Summary

The goal of this Phase II/III study is to investigate the safty and efficacy of ADC189 tablets in adolescents and adults with influenza A virus infection/influenza B virus infection. The main aim to answer:

  • Phase II study is to evaluate the efficacy of ADC189 tablets in the treatment of adult influenza subjects and determine the optimal therapeutic dose by analyzing the time of virus titer turning to negative. All the results will be used to design the Phase III study.
  • Phase III study is to evaluate the efficacy of ADC189 tablets by analyzing the duration of remission of all influenza symptoms in adolescents and adults subjects with influenza. Participants will be taken ADC189 teblets/Placebo once, and be observed by 22 days. Phase II study has 3 groups: 15 mg ADC189; 45 mg ADC189; and Placebo; Phase III study has 2 groups: 45 mg ADC189; and Placebo.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
749

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2022

Shorter than P25 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 7, 2022

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 8, 2023

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 22, 2024

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 12, 2024

Completed
21 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 2, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

January 21, 2025

Status Verified

March 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

10 months

First QC Date

March 12, 2024

Last Update Submit

January 17, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • the severity of influenza

    All subjects recorded 7 symptoms associated with influenza (cough, sore throat, headache, nasal congestion, fever or chills, muscle or joint pain, and fatigue) on a 4-point scale (0 points, none; 1 point, mild; 2 points, moderate; 3 points, severe) in a self-assessment on Dairy Card.

    22 days

  • the safety of study drug

    Collect all the Adverse Events during the whole study.

    22 days

Study Arms (3)

15 mg

EXPERIMENTAL

15 mg of ADC189 tablets Once during the whole study.

Drug: 15 mg ADC189

45 mg

EXPERIMENTAL

45 mg of ADC189 tablets Once during the whole study.

Drug: 45 mg ADC189

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Once during the whole study.

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

Use only once during the whole study.

15 mg

Use only once during the whole study.

45 mg

Use only once during the whole study.

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age12 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients aged 18 to 65 years (including the cut-off point, Phase II) or 12 to 65 years (including the cut-off point, Phase III) with a body weight ≥ 20 kg, both sex;
  • Patients were diagnosed with Influenza A Virus Infection/Influenza B Virus Infection according to the following criteria: nasopharyngeal swab or oropharyngeal swab was positive under influenza rapid antigen test (RAT) (rapid influenza virus nucleic acid test or other rapid molecular diagnostic methods are also acceptable); and fever (ear temperature ≥ 37.3°C or axillary temperature ≥ 37.2°C), if taking antipyretics, ear temperature ≥ 37.3°C or axillary temperature ≥ 37.2°C after 4 hours taking antipyretics; at least one of the following symptoms are moderate or above (influenza symptom severity score ≥ 2) related to influenza: systemic symptoms: headache, fever or chills, muscle or joint aches, fatigue; respiratory symptoms: cough, sore throat, nasal congestion;
  • The time interval from the onset time of influenza to screening start ≤ 48 hours. Definition of influenza onset: the fever (ear temperature ≥37.3°C or axillary temperature ≥37.2°C or oral temperature ≥37.7°C) (ear temperature, axillary temperature and oral temperature measurements are acceptable), or the onset of any systemic symptoms or respiratory symptoms related to influenza;
  • Fertile subjects (including their partners) agree to take effective contraceptive methods throughout the study period and 3 months after study.
  • Voluntary participation in this clinical study and signing of the informed consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with known allergies to the test preparation, any of its components or related preparations (or severe allergic constitution), and who are judged by the investigator to have a safety risk for enter the trial;
  • Patients diagnosed as severe/critical flu at screening, as defined below:
  • Severe cases are defined as those meeting one of the following conditions:
  • High fever over 3 days, accompanied by severe cough, expectoration, bloody sputum, or chest pain; rapid breathing, dyspnea, and cyanosis of the lips; mental changes such as slow response, drowsiness, restlessness, or convulsions; severe vomiting, diarrhea, and dehydration; complicated with pneumonia; significant exacerbation of the original underlying disease;
  • Critical cases are defined as those meeting one of the following conditions:
  • Respiratory failure; acute necrotizing encephalopathy; shock; multiple organ dysfunction;
  • High-risk population in severe cases are defined as those meeting any of the following conditions, and who are judged by the investigator to have a safety risk in the trial:
  • Patients with severe or poorly controlled underlying diseases, such as chronic respiratory diseases, liver diseases, chronic kidney diseases, severe hematological diseases, chronic congestive heart failure \[New York Heart Association (NYHA) cardiac function classification III-IV\], nervous system and neuromuscular diseases, metabolic diseases, etc.; Subjects with clinically significant abnormalities in the corrected QT interval (QTc\> 450ms for males or QTc\> 470ms for females) on electrocardiogram (QTcF calculated according to the Fridericia formula); Subjects with immunodeficiency, such as malignant tumor, organ or bone marrow transplantation, HIV infection, or taking immunosuppressants in the past 3 months; Subjects with other diseases requiring treatment with aspirin or salicylate drugs; Subjects with obesity \[body mass index (BMI) greater than 30 kg/m2\].
  • Subjects with a known history of dysphagia or any gastrointestinal disease that affects drug absorption (including but not limited to reflux esophagitis, chronic diarrhea, inflammatory bowel disease, intestinal tuberculosis, gastrinoma, short bowel syndrome, post-subtotal gastrectomy, etc.);
  • Subjects who had used anti-influenza virus drugs (oseltamivir, zanamivir, peramivir, favipiravir, arbidol, baloxavir, amantadine or rimantadine, etc.) within 2 weeks before screening or had received influenza vaccine within 6 months before screening;
  • Subjects with acute respiratory tract infection, otitis media, sinusitis or other infectious diseases such as bronchitis, pneumonia, tuberculosis or other infectious diseases within 2 weeks before screening;
  • Subjects with other bacterial or viral infections at the time of screening and need systemic antibacterial or antiviral treatment, or subjects with blood routine test: white blood cell count (WBC) \> 10.0×109/L at the time of screening;
  • Pregnant or lactating women or positive pregnancy test. Pregnancy test is not required for women who have stopped menstruation for more than 2 years, confirmed postmenopausal women or women who have undergone hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy or tubal ligation surgery;
  • Suspected or confirmed history of alcohol or drug abuse;
  • Those who have participated in other drug clinical trials within 3 months before taking the drug;
  • +1 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Rui Jin Hospital

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Zhao J, Sheng G, Lyu Y, Sun Y, Wang S, Chen X, Ye F, Chen L, Xu X, Wang H, Wu B, Peng C, Deng M, Qu L, Jiang X, Hu J, Feng Y, Li Y, Peng J, Li W, Shao L, Gao F, Tian D, Tan J, Zheng H, Chen M, Wu H, Zhu X, Zhou M, Qu J. Oral ADC189 for adults and adolescents with uncomplicated influenza. J Infect. 2025 Apr;90(4):106472. doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2025.106472. Epub 2025 Mar 13.

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 12, 2024

First Posted

April 2, 2024

Study Start

December 7, 2022

Primary Completion

October 8, 2023

Study Completion

January 22, 2024

Last Updated

January 21, 2025

Record last verified: 2024-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations