Young-onset Colorectal Cancer Screening Based on Artificial Intelligence
Application of Artificial Intelligence for Young-onset Colorectal Cancer Screening Based on Electronic Medical Records
1 other identifier
observational
11,000
1 country
1
Brief Summary
In this study, we aimed to develop, internally and temporally validate the machine learning models to help screen YOCRC bansed on the retrospective extracted Electronic Medical Records (EMR) data.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
Started Dec 2023
Shorter than P25 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 10, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 25, 2024
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 15, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 2, 2024
CompletedApril 2, 2024
January 1, 2024
1 month
March 15, 2024
March 28, 2024
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
The performance of machine learning screening models
The performance of young-onset colorectal cancer screening models will be assessed by calculating the area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve (AUC), Accuracy, Recall, Specificity, Negative predictive value (NPV), Positive predictive value (PPV, or called Precision).
through study completion, an average of 1 year
Study Arms (2)
Patients with young-onset colorectal cancer
Patients were diagnosed with young-onset colorectal cancer after receiving colonoscopy examination.
Patients without young-onset colorectal cancer
Patients were ruled out young-onset colorectal cancer after receiving colonoscopy examination.
Interventions
This study used clinical data and machine learning model to screen young-onset colorectal cancer.
Eligibility Criteria
The study population we extracted in this study were from department of Gastroenterology, department of Oncology, etc. More specifically, there were two major sources for the study participants: some individuals included in our study had relevant symptoms (such as chronic abdominal pain, altered bowel habit, unexplained weight loss, hematochezia), and they received colonoscopy examination under the advice of the doctor, while some individuals come to the hospital just for a comprehensive physical examination (the physical examination items include colonoscopy).
You may qualify if:
- Newly diagnosed with CRC (YOCRC group)
- Age at 18-49 when diagnosis (YOCRC group)
- Never received any CRC-related treatment (YOCRC group)
- No CRC confirmed by colonoscopy or pathology (non-YOCRC group)
- Age at 18-49 (non-YOCRC group)
You may not qualify if:
- Hospital stay less than 24 hours or with incomplete Complete Blood Count
- Patients with inflammatory bowel disease or hereditary CRC syndromes
- History of other types of primary malignant tumor and other reasons that made them unsuitable for enrollment
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University
Wuhan, Hubei, 430060, China
Related Publications (1)
Zhen J, Li J, Liao F, Zhang J, Liu C, Xie H, Tan C, Dong W. Development and validation of machine learning models for young-onset colorectal cancer risk stratification. NPJ Precis Oncol. 2024 Oct 22;8(1):239. doi: 10.1038/s41698-024-00719-2.
PMID: 39438621DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Dong Weiguo, PhD
Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- OTHER
- Time Perspective
- RETROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 15, 2024
First Posted
April 2, 2024
Study Start
December 1, 2023
Primary Completion
January 10, 2024
Study Completion
January 25, 2024
Last Updated
April 2, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-01