Optimization of Postoperative Bowel Habits
1 other identifier
interventional
88
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Project is a trial, in which women undergoing vaginal surgery for pelvic organ prolapse will be randomized 1:1 to a postoperative bowel regimen of either oral senna or rectal bisacodyl suppository.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Oct 2024
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 22, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 28, 2024
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 16, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 1, 2027
February 27, 2026
February 1, 2026
2.5 years
March 22, 2024
February 25, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Time in hours to first bowel movement comparison between the two arms
To compare the time to first bowel movement after use of bisacodyl suppositories or oral senna in women undergoing vaginal reconstructive surgery for pelvic organ prolapse. Time in hours will be recorded from the end of the surgical procedure. That is Post Operative Day (POD) 0. First bowel movement will be recorded up to POD5.
up to Post Operative Day (POD) 5
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Change in Overall Satisfaction (TSQM) Scores
Day 7
Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Pain Scores
Post Operative Day (POD)1, POD2, POD3, POD4, and POD5
Patient Assessment of Constipation Symptom Questionnaire (PAC-SYM) Scores
Baseline and Day 7
Bristol Stool Form Scale (BSFS) Scores
Post Operative Day (POD)1, POD2, POD3, POD4, and POD5
Study Arms (2)
SENNA
EXPERIMENTALGroup A participants will be prescribed oral senna (Senokot; Atlantis Consumer Healthcare Inc., Bridgewater, NJ) 8.6mg tablets and be instructed to start with two tablets on the morning of Post Operative Day (POD)#1. Participant will continue taking two tablets on the daily. If no bowel movement on the morning of POD#3 participant may take 2 tablets in the morning and another 2 tablets that evening. The same can be replicated on POD#4. If no bowel movement on the morning of POD#5 participant may take magnesium hydroxide (Phillips' Milk of Magnesia; Bayer AG, Leverkusen, Germany) 30 mL by mouth and need to call the urology clinic for further instruction.
DULCOLAX
EXPERIMENTALGroup B participants will be prescribed bisacodyl rectal (Dulcolax Suppository; Sanofi S.A., Paris, France) 1 suppository to be placed rectally on the morning of Post Operative Day (POD)#1. Participant will continue placing a nightly rectal suppository until their first bowel movement. If no bowel movement by the morning of POD#5 participant may take magnesium hydroxide (Phillips' Milk of Magnesia; Bayer AG, Leverkusen, Germany) 30 mL by mouth and need to call the clinic for further instruction.
Interventions
Senna 8.6mg two tablets per day post operative day 1 and and if needed, then continue on the same dose regiment until post operative day 5.
Dulcolax 1 suppository to be placed rectally on the evening of post operative day 1 and if needed, then continue using the same dose regiment until the post operative day 5.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Women ages 18 and older scheduled to undergo vaginal pelvic organ prolapse repair
You may not qualify if:
- Women younger than 18 years old
- Those unable to provide consent
- Preexisting chronic laxative use
- Conditions that could affect bowel function including, inflammatory bowel disease, irritable bowel syndrome, colorectal cancer, rectovaginal fistula; concurrent bowel surgery; intraoperative bowel injury
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157, United States
Related Publications (5)
Caljouw MA, Hogendorf-Burgers ME. GYNOTEL: telephone advice to gynaecological surgical patients after discharge. J Clin Nurs. 2010 Dec;19(23-24):3301-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2702.2010.03395.x. Epub 2010 Oct 14.
PMID: 20946445BACKGROUNDRamaseshan AS, LaSala C, O'Sullivan DM, Steinberg AC. Patient-Initiated Telephone Calls in the Postoperative Period After Female Pelvic Reconstructive Surgery. Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg. 2020 Oct;26(10):626-629. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0000000000000636.
PMID: 30247168BACKGROUNDArya LA, Novi JM, Shaunik A, Morgan MA, Bradley CS. Pelvic organ prolapse, constipation, and dietary fiber intake in women: a case-control study. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2005 May;192(5):1687-91. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2004.11.032.
PMID: 15902178BACKGROUNDPatel M, Schimpf MO, O'Sullivan DM, LaSala CA. The use of senna with docusate for postoperative constipation after pelvic reconstructive surgery: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2010 May;202(5):479.e1-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2010.01.003. Epub 2010 Mar 6.
PMID: 20207340BACKGROUNDTarumi Y, Wilson MP, Szafran O, Spooner GR. Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of oral docusate in the management of constipation in hospice patients. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2013 Jan;45(1):2-13. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2012.02.008. Epub 2012 Aug 11.
PMID: 22889861BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Candace Parker-Autry, MD
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 22, 2024
First Posted
March 28, 2024
Study Start
October 16, 2024
Primary Completion (Estimated)
May 1, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
May 1, 2027
Last Updated
February 27, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-02
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share